First Aid and CPR Certification Exam
Practice Questions And Correct Answers
(Verified Answers) Plus Rationale 2026
Q&A| Instant Download Pdf
1. A responder arrives at the scene of an adult who has suddenly
collapsed. The person is unresponsive and is not breathing normally,
although occasional gasping sounds are present. After confirming that
the scene is safe, what is the most appropriate immediate sequence of
actions for the responder?
A. Place the person in the recovery position, obtain a medical history, and
wait for spontaneous breathing to return.
B. Check for a pulse for at least one minute before deciding whether CPR is
necessary.
C. Activate the emergency response system, obtain or send someone for an
AED, and begin high-quality CPR promptly.
D. Give two rescue breaths first and then reassess breathing for another two
minutes.
Answer: C.
,Gasping is not considered normal breathing and may occur during cardiac
arrest. The responder should activate emergency medical assistance,
obtain an AED as soon as possible, and begin high-quality CPR without
unnecessary delay.
2. When performing adult chest compressions during CPR on a firm, flat
surface, which combination most accurately represents high-quality
compression technique for a trained rescuer?
A. Compress at approximately 60 compressions per minute to a depth of
about 1 inch while leaning on the chest between compressions.
B. Compress at approximately 100–120 compressions per minute to a depth
of at least 2 inches, allowing complete chest recoil after each compression.
C. Compress at approximately 140–160 compressions per minute to a depth
of 3 inches while maintaining continuous pressure.
D. Compress at approximately 80 compressions per minute to a depth of 1.5
inches and pause frequently for reassessment.
Answer: B.
High-quality adult CPR generally requires a compression rate of 100–120
per minute, a depth of at least 2 inches, complete chest recoil, and minimal
interruptions.
3. A rescuer begins CPR on an adult who is unresponsive and not
breathing normally. The rescuer is alone and has confirmed that the
, scene is safe. Which compression-to-ventilation ratio should the
rescuer use when performing conventional CPR without an advanced
airway?
A. 15 compressions followed by 1 ventilation
B. 20 compressions followed by 2 ventilations
C. 30 compressions followed by 2 ventilations
D. 50 compressions followed by 5 ventilations
Answer: C.
For adult conventional CPR without an advanced airway, the standard
ratio for a single rescuer is 30 chest compressions followed by 2 rescue
breaths.
4. An AED is brought to an adult cardiac-arrest victim while another
rescuer is performing CPR. What should the team do with the AED?
A. Turn it on, attach the pads as soon as possible, and follow the AED's voice
or visual prompts.
B. Wait until five complete cycles of CPR have been completed before
turning it on.
C. Apply the pads but continue touching the patient while the AED analyzes
the rhythm.
D. Delay AED use until the patient begins breathing spontaneously.
, Answer: A.
Early defibrillation can be critical in cardiac arrest. The AED should be
activated and its pads applied promptly, with rescuers following its
instructions and ensuring that nobody touches the patient during rhythm
analysis or shock delivery.
5. During AED operation, the device announces that it is analyzing the
patient's heart rhythm. What should rescuers do at that moment?
A. Continue chest compressions so that circulation is maintained.
B. Hold the patient's shoulders to prevent movement.
C. Stop touching the patient and ensure that everyone is clear of the patient.
D. Remove the AED pads temporarily to prevent electrical interference.
Answer: C.
The AED must analyze the patient's electrical rhythm without interference
from movement or contact. Everyone should remain clear until the device
completes its analysis and gives further instructions.
6. A trained responder encounters an unconscious adult who is not
breathing normally. Which action most directly addresses the
immediate life threat?
A. Searching the person's wallet for identification before starting care
B. Beginning CPR after activating the emergency response system
Practice Questions And Correct Answers
(Verified Answers) Plus Rationale 2026
Q&A| Instant Download Pdf
1. A responder arrives at the scene of an adult who has suddenly
collapsed. The person is unresponsive and is not breathing normally,
although occasional gasping sounds are present. After confirming that
the scene is safe, what is the most appropriate immediate sequence of
actions for the responder?
A. Place the person in the recovery position, obtain a medical history, and
wait for spontaneous breathing to return.
B. Check for a pulse for at least one minute before deciding whether CPR is
necessary.
C. Activate the emergency response system, obtain or send someone for an
AED, and begin high-quality CPR promptly.
D. Give two rescue breaths first and then reassess breathing for another two
minutes.
Answer: C.
,Gasping is not considered normal breathing and may occur during cardiac
arrest. The responder should activate emergency medical assistance,
obtain an AED as soon as possible, and begin high-quality CPR without
unnecessary delay.
2. When performing adult chest compressions during CPR on a firm, flat
surface, which combination most accurately represents high-quality
compression technique for a trained rescuer?
A. Compress at approximately 60 compressions per minute to a depth of
about 1 inch while leaning on the chest between compressions.
B. Compress at approximately 100–120 compressions per minute to a depth
of at least 2 inches, allowing complete chest recoil after each compression.
C. Compress at approximately 140–160 compressions per minute to a depth
of 3 inches while maintaining continuous pressure.
D. Compress at approximately 80 compressions per minute to a depth of 1.5
inches and pause frequently for reassessment.
Answer: B.
High-quality adult CPR generally requires a compression rate of 100–120
per minute, a depth of at least 2 inches, complete chest recoil, and minimal
interruptions.
3. A rescuer begins CPR on an adult who is unresponsive and not
breathing normally. The rescuer is alone and has confirmed that the
, scene is safe. Which compression-to-ventilation ratio should the
rescuer use when performing conventional CPR without an advanced
airway?
A. 15 compressions followed by 1 ventilation
B. 20 compressions followed by 2 ventilations
C. 30 compressions followed by 2 ventilations
D. 50 compressions followed by 5 ventilations
Answer: C.
For adult conventional CPR without an advanced airway, the standard
ratio for a single rescuer is 30 chest compressions followed by 2 rescue
breaths.
4. An AED is brought to an adult cardiac-arrest victim while another
rescuer is performing CPR. What should the team do with the AED?
A. Turn it on, attach the pads as soon as possible, and follow the AED's voice
or visual prompts.
B. Wait until five complete cycles of CPR have been completed before
turning it on.
C. Apply the pads but continue touching the patient while the AED analyzes
the rhythm.
D. Delay AED use until the patient begins breathing spontaneously.
, Answer: A.
Early defibrillation can be critical in cardiac arrest. The AED should be
activated and its pads applied promptly, with rescuers following its
instructions and ensuring that nobody touches the patient during rhythm
analysis or shock delivery.
5. During AED operation, the device announces that it is analyzing the
patient's heart rhythm. What should rescuers do at that moment?
A. Continue chest compressions so that circulation is maintained.
B. Hold the patient's shoulders to prevent movement.
C. Stop touching the patient and ensure that everyone is clear of the patient.
D. Remove the AED pads temporarily to prevent electrical interference.
Answer: C.
The AED must analyze the patient's electrical rhythm without interference
from movement or contact. Everyone should remain clear until the device
completes its analysis and gives further instructions.
6. A trained responder encounters an unconscious adult who is not
breathing normally. Which action most directly addresses the
immediate life threat?
A. Searching the person's wallet for identification before starting care
B. Beginning CPR after activating the emergency response system
