First Aid and CPR Certification Exam
Practice Questions And Correct Answers
(Verified Answers) Plus Rationales 2027
Q&A | Instant Download Pdf
Q1. What is the first action you should take when approaching a person
who may need first aid?
A. Begin CPR immediately
B. Give the person water
C. Check the scene for safety
D. Move the person to another location
Answer: C. Check the scene for safety
Rationale: Scene safety protects both the rescuer and the injured or ill
person from additional hazards.
Q2. What should you do after confirming that an adult is unresponsive?
,A. Give two breaths immediately
B. Activate the emergency response system and get an AED
C. Give the person food
D. Place the person in a sitting position
Answer: B. Activate the emergency response system and get an AED
Rationale: An unresponsive adult may be experiencing cardiac arrest, so
emergency medical help and an AED should be obtained as quickly as
possible.
Q3. How should you check an unresponsive person's breathing?
A. Watch for breathing for 30 seconds
B. Check only for a pulse
C. Look for normal breathing and assess for no more than about 10
seconds
D. Ask the person to take a deep breath
Answer: C. Look for normal breathing and assess for no more than about
10 seconds
Rationale: A rapid breathing assessment helps determine whether CPR
should be started without unnecessary delay.
Q4. Which finding is most consistent with cardiac arrest?
,A. Normal breathing
B. Strong purposeful movement
C. Unresponsiveness and absent or abnormal breathing
D. A person complaining of thirst
Answer: C. Unresponsiveness and absent or abnormal breathing
Rationale: Unresponsiveness combined with absent or abnormal breathing
is a major indication to begin the cardiac arrest response.
Q5. What is the recommended chest compression rate for adult CPR?
A. 40–60 compressions per minute
B. 60–80 compressions per minute
C. 100–120 compressions per minute
D. 140–160 compressions per minute
Answer: C. 100–120 compressions per minute
Rationale: High-quality adult CPR uses a compression rate of 100–120 per
minute.
Q6. What is the recommended compression depth for an adult?
A. About 1 cm
B. About 2 cm
, C. At least 5 cm (2 inches)
D. About 8 cm
Answer: C. At least 5 cm (2 inches)
Rationale: Adult chest compressions should be at least 5 cm deep while
avoiding excessive depth.
Q7. Where should adult chest compressions be performed?
A. Over the upper abdomen
B. Over the left ribs
C. On the center of the chest, on the lower half of the breastbone
D. Directly over the stomach
Answer: C. On the center of the chest, on the lower half of the breastbone
Rationale: Correct hand placement helps produce effective blood flow
while reducing the risk of injury.
Q8. What is the usual compression-to-ventilation ratio for single-rescuer
adult CPR?
A. 15:1
B. 20:2
C. 30:2
D. 50:5
Practice Questions And Correct Answers
(Verified Answers) Plus Rationales 2027
Q&A | Instant Download Pdf
Q1. What is the first action you should take when approaching a person
who may need first aid?
A. Begin CPR immediately
B. Give the person water
C. Check the scene for safety
D. Move the person to another location
Answer: C. Check the scene for safety
Rationale: Scene safety protects both the rescuer and the injured or ill
person from additional hazards.
Q2. What should you do after confirming that an adult is unresponsive?
,A. Give two breaths immediately
B. Activate the emergency response system and get an AED
C. Give the person food
D. Place the person in a sitting position
Answer: B. Activate the emergency response system and get an AED
Rationale: An unresponsive adult may be experiencing cardiac arrest, so
emergency medical help and an AED should be obtained as quickly as
possible.
Q3. How should you check an unresponsive person's breathing?
A. Watch for breathing for 30 seconds
B. Check only for a pulse
C. Look for normal breathing and assess for no more than about 10
seconds
D. Ask the person to take a deep breath
Answer: C. Look for normal breathing and assess for no more than about
10 seconds
Rationale: A rapid breathing assessment helps determine whether CPR
should be started without unnecessary delay.
Q4. Which finding is most consistent with cardiac arrest?
,A. Normal breathing
B. Strong purposeful movement
C. Unresponsiveness and absent or abnormal breathing
D. A person complaining of thirst
Answer: C. Unresponsiveness and absent or abnormal breathing
Rationale: Unresponsiveness combined with absent or abnormal breathing
is a major indication to begin the cardiac arrest response.
Q5. What is the recommended chest compression rate for adult CPR?
A. 40–60 compressions per minute
B. 60–80 compressions per minute
C. 100–120 compressions per minute
D. 140–160 compressions per minute
Answer: C. 100–120 compressions per minute
Rationale: High-quality adult CPR uses a compression rate of 100–120 per
minute.
Q6. What is the recommended compression depth for an adult?
A. About 1 cm
B. About 2 cm
, C. At least 5 cm (2 inches)
D. About 8 cm
Answer: C. At least 5 cm (2 inches)
Rationale: Adult chest compressions should be at least 5 cm deep while
avoiding excessive depth.
Q7. Where should adult chest compressions be performed?
A. Over the upper abdomen
B. Over the left ribs
C. On the center of the chest, on the lower half of the breastbone
D. Directly over the stomach
Answer: C. On the center of the chest, on the lower half of the breastbone
Rationale: Correct hand placement helps produce effective blood flow
while reducing the risk of injury.
Q8. What is the usual compression-to-ventilation ratio for single-rescuer
adult CPR?
A. 15:1
B. 20:2
C. 30:2
D. 50:5
