PN 4003 VARIATIONS IN HEALTH EXAM 3
MOCK TEST WITH ANSWER RATIONALES 2026
◉ sodium range.
Answer: 135-145 mEq/L
◉ potassium range.
Answer: 3.5-5.0 mEq/L
◉ hypovolemic shock.
Answer: blood volume drops
◉ cardiogenic shock.
Answer: A state in which not enough oxygen is delivered to the
tissues of the body; diminished heart function
◉ neurogenic shock.
Answer: nervous system problems
◉ shock is manifested by two or more of the following:.
Answer: temp >38 or >36
,HR >90
RR >20
leukocyte >12,000 or <4000
◉ for hyponatremia assess.
Answer: neurological symptoms: headache, muscle twitch, altered
mental status, elevated body temp, tachycardia
◉ hypernatremia symptoms.
Answer: SALT: skin flushed, agitation, low grade fever, thrist
◉ pleurisy.
Answer: inflammation of pleura
◉ pleural effusion.
Answer: inflamed pleura secretes pleural fluid into pleural cavity
◉ atelectasis.
Answer: collapsed alveoli
◉ pneomothorax.
Answer: lung tissue is compressed and eventually collapses
, ◉ ARDs symptoms.
Answer: severe dyspnea, hypoxemia, diffuse pulmonary edema
◉ rheumatic fever is caused by.
Answer: streptococcal bacteria
◉ manifestations of rheumatic fever.
Answer: fever, rash on trunk, chest pain, heart sound changes
◉ infective endocarditus.
Answer: inflammation of endocardium; bacteria enters and settle in
mitral valve causing blood regurgitation and murmers
◉ pericarditis manifestations.
Answer: sharp chest pain, pericardial friction rub, fever
◉ valvular heart disease.
Answer: rheumatic fever is the most common cause
◉ manifestations of VHD.
MOCK TEST WITH ANSWER RATIONALES 2026
◉ sodium range.
Answer: 135-145 mEq/L
◉ potassium range.
Answer: 3.5-5.0 mEq/L
◉ hypovolemic shock.
Answer: blood volume drops
◉ cardiogenic shock.
Answer: A state in which not enough oxygen is delivered to the
tissues of the body; diminished heart function
◉ neurogenic shock.
Answer: nervous system problems
◉ shock is manifested by two or more of the following:.
Answer: temp >38 or >36
,HR >90
RR >20
leukocyte >12,000 or <4000
◉ for hyponatremia assess.
Answer: neurological symptoms: headache, muscle twitch, altered
mental status, elevated body temp, tachycardia
◉ hypernatremia symptoms.
Answer: SALT: skin flushed, agitation, low grade fever, thrist
◉ pleurisy.
Answer: inflammation of pleura
◉ pleural effusion.
Answer: inflamed pleura secretes pleural fluid into pleural cavity
◉ atelectasis.
Answer: collapsed alveoli
◉ pneomothorax.
Answer: lung tissue is compressed and eventually collapses
, ◉ ARDs symptoms.
Answer: severe dyspnea, hypoxemia, diffuse pulmonary edema
◉ rheumatic fever is caused by.
Answer: streptococcal bacteria
◉ manifestations of rheumatic fever.
Answer: fever, rash on trunk, chest pain, heart sound changes
◉ infective endocarditus.
Answer: inflammation of endocardium; bacteria enters and settle in
mitral valve causing blood regurgitation and murmers
◉ pericarditis manifestations.
Answer: sharp chest pain, pericardial friction rub, fever
◉ valvular heart disease.
Answer: rheumatic fever is the most common cause
◉ manifestations of VHD.