Theoretical Frameworks
2026 | Nursing Roles,
Theories, Practice
Questions & Exam Review
| Complete Ethics Study
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Updated 2026 Questions and Answers
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, What are the four ways of knowing in nursing according to Empirical, ethical, personal, and aesthetic knowing.
Carper?
What does empirical knowing in nursing refer to? The knowledge that is based on scientific evidence and factual information.
Define ethical knowing in the context of nursing. Understanding moral principles and values that guide nursing practice.
What is personal knowing in nursing? The knowledge gained through personal experiences and relationships with
patients.
What does aesthetic knowing encompass in nursing? The ability to appreciate the unique experiences of patients and the art of nursing.
List three characteristics of nursing theories. They provide a framework for practice, guide research, and help in the
understanding of nursing phenomena.
What is the significance of nursing models? They help to organize knowledge, guide practice, and improve patient care
outcomes.
How do nursing responsibilities relate to patient care? Nursing responsibilities include assessment, planning, implementation, and
evaluation of patient care.
What role does critical thinking play in nursing Critical thinking is essential for making informed decisions and providing safe,
responsibilities? effective care.
What is the legal basis for nursing practice in the Article 3 Sec.9 (c) of R.A. 9173, the Philippine Nursing Act 2002.
Philippines?
What does the Board monitor according to the Philippine The Board monitors and enforces quality standards of nursing practice.
Nursing Act?
What are the key standards the Board ensures in nursing Efficient, ethical, technical, moral, and professional standards.
practice?
What is one significance of core competency standards in They serve as a unifying framework for nursing practice, education, and regulation.
nursing?
How do core competency standards assist in nursing They guide nursing curriculum development.
education?
What role do core competency standards play in nursing They serve as a tool for evaluating nurses' performance.
performance evaluation?