HESI A2 ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS 2026-2027 | … EXAM
P R O F E S S I O N A L P R A C T I C E M AT E R I A L S
HESI A2 Anatomy &
Physiology Exam Questions
& Answers 2026-2027 |
Comprehensive Review
(Rationales)
Verified Answers Exam Ready With Rationales
75 QUESTIONS
DOCUMENT OVERVIEW
This comprehensive review document provides 75 HESI A2 Anatomy & Physiology questions, each with its
correct answer and a detailed rationale, often accompanied by diagrams. It offers a complete study resource
for foundational human anatomy and physiology knowledge. This material is ideal for students preparing for
certification exams, reviewing course content, or reinforcing their understanding of anatomical concepts.
CONTENTS
Anatomical Terminology & Organization Q1–Q18
Histology & Tissues Q19–Q31
Endocrine & Integumentary Systems Q32–Q41
Skeletal & Muscular Systems Q42–Q53
Nervous System Q54–Q64
Cardiovascular & Respiratory Systems Q65–Q75
Page 1
, E XA M Q U EST I O N S
Q1 QUESTION 1 OF 75
Transverse plane
CORRECT ANSWER
top and bottom
RATIONALE
The transverse plane, also known as the axial or horizontal plane, divides the body into superior and inferior sections.
This anatomical orientation is crucial for describing anatomical relationships and surgical approaches.
Q2 QUESTION 2 OF 75
Median plane
CORRECT ANSWER
Into right and left side
Page 2
, RATIONALE
The median plane, also known as the sagittal plane, divides the body vertically into equal right and left halves. This
anatomical reference plane is crucial for describing locations and movements symmetrically.
Q3 QUESTION 3 OF 75
Sagital Plane
CORRECT ANSWER
left and right of trunk
RATIONALE
The sagittal plane divides the body vertically into left and right sections, referencing anatomical position relative to
this median or parasagittal division. This plane is key for understanding anterior-posterior movements and positional
relationships along the medial-lateral axis.
Q4 QUESTION 4 OF 75
coronal plane
CORRECT ANSWER
front and back only pertaining to torso area
RATIONALE
A coronal plane divides the body into anterior (front) and posterior (back) portions, specifically referencing the torso
when considering anatomical divisions. This plane is perpendicular to the sagittal plane and runs vertically.
Page 3
P R O F E S S I O N A L P R A C T I C E M AT E R I A L S
HESI A2 Anatomy &
Physiology Exam Questions
& Answers 2026-2027 |
Comprehensive Review
(Rationales)
Verified Answers Exam Ready With Rationales
75 QUESTIONS
DOCUMENT OVERVIEW
This comprehensive review document provides 75 HESI A2 Anatomy & Physiology questions, each with its
correct answer and a detailed rationale, often accompanied by diagrams. It offers a complete study resource
for foundational human anatomy and physiology knowledge. This material is ideal for students preparing for
certification exams, reviewing course content, or reinforcing their understanding of anatomical concepts.
CONTENTS
Anatomical Terminology & Organization Q1–Q18
Histology & Tissues Q19–Q31
Endocrine & Integumentary Systems Q32–Q41
Skeletal & Muscular Systems Q42–Q53
Nervous System Q54–Q64
Cardiovascular & Respiratory Systems Q65–Q75
Page 1
, E XA M Q U EST I O N S
Q1 QUESTION 1 OF 75
Transverse plane
CORRECT ANSWER
top and bottom
RATIONALE
The transverse plane, also known as the axial or horizontal plane, divides the body into superior and inferior sections.
This anatomical orientation is crucial for describing anatomical relationships and surgical approaches.
Q2 QUESTION 2 OF 75
Median plane
CORRECT ANSWER
Into right and left side
Page 2
, RATIONALE
The median plane, also known as the sagittal plane, divides the body vertically into equal right and left halves. This
anatomical reference plane is crucial for describing locations and movements symmetrically.
Q3 QUESTION 3 OF 75
Sagital Plane
CORRECT ANSWER
left and right of trunk
RATIONALE
The sagittal plane divides the body vertically into left and right sections, referencing anatomical position relative to
this median or parasagittal division. This plane is key for understanding anterior-posterior movements and positional
relationships along the medial-lateral axis.
Q4 QUESTION 4 OF 75
coronal plane
CORRECT ANSWER
front and back only pertaining to torso area
RATIONALE
A coronal plane divides the body into anterior (front) and posterior (back) portions, specifically referencing the torso
when considering anatomical divisions. This plane is perpendicular to the sagittal plane and runs vertically.
Page 3
