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Rickettsia And Similar Organisms Exam With Complete Solutions 100% Verified !!

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RICKETTSIA AND SIMILAR ORGANISMS EXAM WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS 100% VERIFIED !!

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RICKETTSIA AND SIMILAR ORGANISMS EXAM WITH COMPLETE
SOLUTIONS 100% VERIFIED!!!! ALREADY GRADED A+



Rickettsia - (answer)pleomorphic

gram negative rod



have an outer membrane

inner membrane



(gram positives don't have an outer membrane)



T/F rickettsia are obligate intracellular pathogens (can't grow outside of cells) - (answer)true!



ricketssia don't stay within which components of the cell - (answer)vacuoles or

phagosomes

- they escape out into the cytosol

- out in the cytosol



what do rickettsia do to the actin within the cell - (answer)hijack the actin and use it to propel
themselves



rickettsial life cycle - (answer)1. phagocytosis is induced: infect an endothelial cell

2. bacteria escapes the phagosome: temporarily in membrane bound vacuole

3. filopodium focal lysis

- use actin tails to swim around

- once they replicate inside the cell

- they may lyse the cell



Actin based motility is used by which intracellular pathogens? - (answer)1. listeria monocytogenes

2. shigella flexneri

, RICKETTSIA AND SIMILAR ORGANISMS EXAM WITH COMPLETE
SOLUTIONS 100% VERIFIED!!!! ALREADY GRADED A+



3. rickettsia species



what is responsible for most of the pathogenesis of rickettsia? - (answer)damage to the capillary
endothelium, rickettsia will colonize there and cause damage

- if you damage capillary bed

- leaking into tissues

- loss of vascularity

- microthrombi formed

- loss of perfusion



spotted fever group - (answer)rickettsia rickettsii

rocky mountain spotted fever



what are two more common rickettsia subtypes seen in the US? - (answer)rickettsia rickettsii: Rocky
Mountain Spotted Fever

rickettsia prowazekii- South America, North America, Asia, Africa: cause of epidemic typhus



what are the three rickettsia subtypes that cause typhus? - (answer)rickettsia prowazekii

rickettsia typhi

orientia tsutsugamushi



what does typhus mean - (answer)cloudy

in epidemic typhus you have involvement of CNS, changes in ability to think, clouds your thoughts



Rocky Mountain spotted fever is also known as - (answer)rickettsia rickettsii

tick born illness

occurs throughout US with NE, SE, mid atlantic distribution

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