ATI RN Adult Medical-Surgical Proctored Exam 2026-2027 | ATI Med-Surg Questions and Answers
A nurse is caring for a client who had a left lower lung cancer usually has metastasized before the client presents with symptoms
lobectomy to treat lung cancer. Which of the following
factors will have a significant impact on the plan of care
for this client?
A nurse is reviewing the plan of care for a client who Wash daily with an antibacterial soap.
has cellulitis of the leg. Which of the following
interventions should the nurse recommend?
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is Avoid medications in capsule or enteric form.
postoperative after having an ileostomy established.
Which of the following instructions should the nurse
include in the teaching?
A nurse is caring for a client with severe burns to both "Large incisions will be made in the burned tissue to improve circulation."
lower extremities. The client is scheduled for an
escharotomy and wants to know what the procedure
involves. Which of the following statements is
appropriate for the nurse to make?
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has a Decreased color perception
possible cataract. Which of the following manifestations
should the nurse expect the client to report?
A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client Maintain the client in Fowler's position.
who has an intestinal obstruction and is receiving
continuous gastrointestinal decompression using a
nasogastric tube. Which of the following interventions
should the nurse include in the plan of care?
A nurse is caring for a client who has Cushing's 1) Buffalo hump 2) Purple striations 3) Moon face
syndrome. Which of the following clinical manifestations
should the nurse expect to observe? (Select all that
apply.)
A nurse is caring for a client who is in the oliguric phase Monitor intake and output hourly
of acute kidney injury. Which of the following actions
should the nurse take?
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about an "You will remain NPO for 8 hours before the procedure."
esophagogastroduodenoscopy with a client who has
upper gastric pain. Which of the following statements
should the nurse include in the teaching?
, ATI RN Adult Medical-Surgical Proctored Exam 2026-2027 | ATI Med-Surg Questions and Answers
A nurse is caring for a client who is difficult to arouse Postictal phase
and very sleepy for several hours following a
generalized tonic-clonic seizure. Which of the following
descriptions should the nurse use when documenting
this finding in the medical record?
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who reports "The pain will dissipate if you ambulate frequently."
right shoulder pain following a laparoscopic
cholecystectomy. Which of the following statements
should the nurse make?
A nurse is checking the suction control chamber of a Verify that the suction regulator is on.
client's chest tube and notes that there is no bubbling in
the suction control chamber. Which of the following
actions should the nurse take?
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client immediately Encourage fluid intake. 2) Monitor the puncture site for hematoma.
following a lumbar puncture. Which of the following
actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply.)
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is Prevent aspiration.
postoperative following surgical repair of a fractured
mandible. The client's jaw is wired shut to repair and
stabilize the fracture. The nurse should recognize which
of the following is the priority action?
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has Hardened skin
scleroderma. Which of the following findings should the
nurse expect?
A nurse is caring for an older adult client who has Add thickener to fluids.
dysphagia and left-sided weakness following a stroke.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
A nurse is caring for a client who has partial-thickness Airway obstruction
and full-thickness burns of his head, neck, and chest.
The nurse should recognize which of the following is
the priority risk to the client?
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is 1) Take the medication 45 minutes before eating.
newly diagnosed with myasthenia gravis and is to start
taking neostigmine. Which of the following instructions
should the nurse include in the teaching?
, ATI RN Adult Medical-Surgical Proctored Exam 2026-2027 | ATI Med-Surg Questions and Answers
A nurse is caring for a client who is 12 hours Notify the provider.. Determine the patency of the tubing.
postoperative following a transurethral resection of the
prostate (TURP) and has a 3-way urinary catheter with
continuous irrigation. The nurse notes there has not
been any urinary output in the last hour. Which of the
following actions should the nurse perform first?
A nurse is caring for a client scheduled for a bone "The biopsy can be uncomfortable, but we will try to keep you as comfortable
marrow biopsy. The client expresses fear about the as possible."
procedure and asks the nurse if the biopsy will hurt.
Which of the following responses should the nurse
make?
A nurse is assisting with planning care for a client who is Re-establish communication.
recovering from a left-hemispheric stroke. Which of the
following interventions should the nurse include in the
plan?
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who has Hypotension
diabetes insipidus. The nurse should monitor the client
for which of the following manifestations?
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has Take temperature once a day
HIV and is being discharged to home. Which of the
following instructions should the nurse include in the
teaching?
A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative Provide humidified oxygen.
following a tracheostomy, and has copious and
tenacious secretions. Which of the following is an
acceptable method for the nurse to use to thin this
client's secretions?
Following admission, a client with a vascular occlusion Obtain a pair of slipper socks for the client.
of the right lower extremity calls the nurse and reports
difficulty sleeping because of cold feet. Which of the
following nursing actions should the nurse take to
promote the client's comfort?
A nurse is caring for a client is who is 4 hr postoperative Thick, red-colored urine
following a transurethral resection of the prostate
(TURP). Which of the following is the priority finding for
the nurse report to the provider?
A nurse is caring for a client who has a temperature of Shivering
39.7° C (103.5° F) and has a prescription for a
hypothermia blanket. The nurse should monitor the
client for which of the following adverse effects of the
hypothermia blanket?
, ATI RN Adult Medical-Surgical Proctored Exam 2026-2027 | ATI Med-Surg Questions and Answers
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about exercise with a "I will not exercise if my urine is positive for ketones."
client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus. Which of the
following statements by the client indicates an
understanding of the teaching?
A nurse notes a small section of bowel protruding from Cover the client's wound with a moist, sterile dressing.
the abdominal incision of a client who is postoperative.
After calling for assistance, which of the following
actions should the nurse take first?
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has alcohol Hyperventilation
use disorder and is experiencing metabolic acidosis.
Which of the following manifestations should the nurse
expect?
A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching with a client Avoid bending at the waist
following a cataract extraction. Which of the following
should the nurse include in the teaching?
A nurse is caring for a client who has heart failure and Check the client's vital signs.
has been taking digoxin 0.25 mg daily. The client
refuses breakfast and reports nausea. Which of the
following actions should the nurse take first?
A nurse is caring for a client who is 3 days Purulent
postoperative following a cholecystectomy. The nurse
suspects the client's wound is infected because the
drainage from the dressing is yellow and thick. Which of
the following findings should the nurse report as the
type of drainage found?
A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching to a client Administer an opioid analgesic to the client 30 min prior to initiating CPM
following arthroscopic surgery. To prevent exercises.
postoperative complications which of the following
actions should be reinforced during the teaching?
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has 1) Dyspnea 2) Barrel chest 3) Clubbing of the fingers 4) Shallow respirations
emphysema. Which of the following findings should the
nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)
A nurse is caring for a client who sustained a basal skull Test the drainage for glucose.
fracture. When performing morning hygiene care, the
nurse notices a thin stream of clear drainage coming
from out of the client's right nostril. Which of the
following actions should the nurse take first?
A nurse is caring for a client who had a left lower lung cancer usually has metastasized before the client presents with symptoms
lobectomy to treat lung cancer. Which of the following
factors will have a significant impact on the plan of care
for this client?
A nurse is reviewing the plan of care for a client who Wash daily with an antibacterial soap.
has cellulitis of the leg. Which of the following
interventions should the nurse recommend?
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is Avoid medications in capsule or enteric form.
postoperative after having an ileostomy established.
Which of the following instructions should the nurse
include in the teaching?
A nurse is caring for a client with severe burns to both "Large incisions will be made in the burned tissue to improve circulation."
lower extremities. The client is scheduled for an
escharotomy and wants to know what the procedure
involves. Which of the following statements is
appropriate for the nurse to make?
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has a Decreased color perception
possible cataract. Which of the following manifestations
should the nurse expect the client to report?
A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client Maintain the client in Fowler's position.
who has an intestinal obstruction and is receiving
continuous gastrointestinal decompression using a
nasogastric tube. Which of the following interventions
should the nurse include in the plan of care?
A nurse is caring for a client who has Cushing's 1) Buffalo hump 2) Purple striations 3) Moon face
syndrome. Which of the following clinical manifestations
should the nurse expect to observe? (Select all that
apply.)
A nurse is caring for a client who is in the oliguric phase Monitor intake and output hourly
of acute kidney injury. Which of the following actions
should the nurse take?
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about an "You will remain NPO for 8 hours before the procedure."
esophagogastroduodenoscopy with a client who has
upper gastric pain. Which of the following statements
should the nurse include in the teaching?
, ATI RN Adult Medical-Surgical Proctored Exam 2026-2027 | ATI Med-Surg Questions and Answers
A nurse is caring for a client who is difficult to arouse Postictal phase
and very sleepy for several hours following a
generalized tonic-clonic seizure. Which of the following
descriptions should the nurse use when documenting
this finding in the medical record?
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who reports "The pain will dissipate if you ambulate frequently."
right shoulder pain following a laparoscopic
cholecystectomy. Which of the following statements
should the nurse make?
A nurse is checking the suction control chamber of a Verify that the suction regulator is on.
client's chest tube and notes that there is no bubbling in
the suction control chamber. Which of the following
actions should the nurse take?
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client immediately Encourage fluid intake. 2) Monitor the puncture site for hematoma.
following a lumbar puncture. Which of the following
actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply.)
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is Prevent aspiration.
postoperative following surgical repair of a fractured
mandible. The client's jaw is wired shut to repair and
stabilize the fracture. The nurse should recognize which
of the following is the priority action?
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has Hardened skin
scleroderma. Which of the following findings should the
nurse expect?
A nurse is caring for an older adult client who has Add thickener to fluids.
dysphagia and left-sided weakness following a stroke.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
A nurse is caring for a client who has partial-thickness Airway obstruction
and full-thickness burns of his head, neck, and chest.
The nurse should recognize which of the following is
the priority risk to the client?
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is 1) Take the medication 45 minutes before eating.
newly diagnosed with myasthenia gravis and is to start
taking neostigmine. Which of the following instructions
should the nurse include in the teaching?
, ATI RN Adult Medical-Surgical Proctored Exam 2026-2027 | ATI Med-Surg Questions and Answers
A nurse is caring for a client who is 12 hours Notify the provider.. Determine the patency of the tubing.
postoperative following a transurethral resection of the
prostate (TURP) and has a 3-way urinary catheter with
continuous irrigation. The nurse notes there has not
been any urinary output in the last hour. Which of the
following actions should the nurse perform first?
A nurse is caring for a client scheduled for a bone "The biopsy can be uncomfortable, but we will try to keep you as comfortable
marrow biopsy. The client expresses fear about the as possible."
procedure and asks the nurse if the biopsy will hurt.
Which of the following responses should the nurse
make?
A nurse is assisting with planning care for a client who is Re-establish communication.
recovering from a left-hemispheric stroke. Which of the
following interventions should the nurse include in the
plan?
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who has Hypotension
diabetes insipidus. The nurse should monitor the client
for which of the following manifestations?
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has Take temperature once a day
HIV and is being discharged to home. Which of the
following instructions should the nurse include in the
teaching?
A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative Provide humidified oxygen.
following a tracheostomy, and has copious and
tenacious secretions. Which of the following is an
acceptable method for the nurse to use to thin this
client's secretions?
Following admission, a client with a vascular occlusion Obtain a pair of slipper socks for the client.
of the right lower extremity calls the nurse and reports
difficulty sleeping because of cold feet. Which of the
following nursing actions should the nurse take to
promote the client's comfort?
A nurse is caring for a client is who is 4 hr postoperative Thick, red-colored urine
following a transurethral resection of the prostate
(TURP). Which of the following is the priority finding for
the nurse report to the provider?
A nurse is caring for a client who has a temperature of Shivering
39.7° C (103.5° F) and has a prescription for a
hypothermia blanket. The nurse should monitor the
client for which of the following adverse effects of the
hypothermia blanket?
, ATI RN Adult Medical-Surgical Proctored Exam 2026-2027 | ATI Med-Surg Questions and Answers
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about exercise with a "I will not exercise if my urine is positive for ketones."
client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus. Which of the
following statements by the client indicates an
understanding of the teaching?
A nurse notes a small section of bowel protruding from Cover the client's wound with a moist, sterile dressing.
the abdominal incision of a client who is postoperative.
After calling for assistance, which of the following
actions should the nurse take first?
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has alcohol Hyperventilation
use disorder and is experiencing metabolic acidosis.
Which of the following manifestations should the nurse
expect?
A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching with a client Avoid bending at the waist
following a cataract extraction. Which of the following
should the nurse include in the teaching?
A nurse is caring for a client who has heart failure and Check the client's vital signs.
has been taking digoxin 0.25 mg daily. The client
refuses breakfast and reports nausea. Which of the
following actions should the nurse take first?
A nurse is caring for a client who is 3 days Purulent
postoperative following a cholecystectomy. The nurse
suspects the client's wound is infected because the
drainage from the dressing is yellow and thick. Which of
the following findings should the nurse report as the
type of drainage found?
A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching to a client Administer an opioid analgesic to the client 30 min prior to initiating CPM
following arthroscopic surgery. To prevent exercises.
postoperative complications which of the following
actions should be reinforced during the teaching?
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has 1) Dyspnea 2) Barrel chest 3) Clubbing of the fingers 4) Shallow respirations
emphysema. Which of the following findings should the
nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)
A nurse is caring for a client who sustained a basal skull Test the drainage for glucose.
fracture. When performing morning hygiene care, the
nurse notices a thin stream of clear drainage coming
from out of the client's right nostril. Which of the
following actions should the nurse take first?
