SCI-220 Exam 1 | Questions with 100% Verified Answers | Latest
Update 2026/2027
Question: Photography is the creation of an image using
Answer:
light
Question: In a midrange photo what is the primary subject?
Answer:
The evidence, fixed object, & distance between them
Question: What is composition?
Answer:
choosing what will be in focus in the photo
Question: four composition issues
Answer:
1.Determine the primary subject and the composition that
best captures it
2.Determine proper exposure
3.Select an optimal focusing technique
4.Determine the optimal lighting to use
Question: What are the Cardinal Rules
Answer:
1. Fill the frame
2. Maximize depth of field
3. Keep the film plane parallel
Question: A soft shadow allows
Answer:
you to see the detail within the shadow
Question: What is Lens Flare?
Answer:
Sunlight directly enters the lens and creates images on the
lens' optical elements & aperture opening
, Question: What does a Macro Lens do
Answer:
•Take photographs with the lens closer to the object than
with other lenses
•Makes small objects much larger
•Decreases the focal distance as compared to other lenses
Question: PIXEL IMPORTANCE
Answer:
More pixels on the image
means better resolution when
enlarged
Question: What id depth of field?
Answer:
The variable range of what appears in focus
Question: Techniques to better depth of field
Answer:
Reciprocal exposure, hyperfocal focus, zone focus, prefocus the camera
Question: Reciprocal exposure
Answer:
Use the one uses the smallest aperture (lens opening)
Question: Hyperfocal focus
Answer:
•When the background is infinity
•Uses depth of field scale with the camera's distance scale
Question: Zone focus
Answer:
•When infinity is not the background
•Focus by "rule of thirds" if the lens doesn't have a depth of field
scale
Update 2026/2027
Question: Photography is the creation of an image using
Answer:
light
Question: In a midrange photo what is the primary subject?
Answer:
The evidence, fixed object, & distance between them
Question: What is composition?
Answer:
choosing what will be in focus in the photo
Question: four composition issues
Answer:
1.Determine the primary subject and the composition that
best captures it
2.Determine proper exposure
3.Select an optimal focusing technique
4.Determine the optimal lighting to use
Question: What are the Cardinal Rules
Answer:
1. Fill the frame
2. Maximize depth of field
3. Keep the film plane parallel
Question: A soft shadow allows
Answer:
you to see the detail within the shadow
Question: What is Lens Flare?
Answer:
Sunlight directly enters the lens and creates images on the
lens' optical elements & aperture opening
, Question: What does a Macro Lens do
Answer:
•Take photographs with the lens closer to the object than
with other lenses
•Makes small objects much larger
•Decreases the focal distance as compared to other lenses
Question: PIXEL IMPORTANCE
Answer:
More pixels on the image
means better resolution when
enlarged
Question: What id depth of field?
Answer:
The variable range of what appears in focus
Question: Techniques to better depth of field
Answer:
Reciprocal exposure, hyperfocal focus, zone focus, prefocus the camera
Question: Reciprocal exposure
Answer:
Use the one uses the smallest aperture (lens opening)
Question: Hyperfocal focus
Answer:
•When the background is infinity
•Uses depth of field scale with the camera's distance scale
Question: Zone focus
Answer:
•When infinity is not the background
•Focus by "rule of thirds" if the lens doesn't have a depth of field
scale
