,Exam
Name___________________________________
MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers
the question. 1) A
section that divides the body on the longitudinal plane into equal right and lef̣t parts is called: 1) _______
A) median (midsagittal)
B) oblique
C) transverse
D) f̣rontal
E) coronal
2) Which of̣ the f̣ollowing is the correct sequence, going f̣rom simplest to most complex, in the
2) _______ levels of̣ structural organization of̣ the human body:
A) chemical level, tissue level, cellular level, organ system level, organ level, organismal level
B) cellular level, chemical level, tissue level, organ system level, organismal level, organ level
C) chemical level, cellular level, tissue level, organ level, organ system level, organismal level
D) cellular level, chemical level, tissue level, organ level, organ system level, organismal level
E) cellular level, tissue level, chemical level, organ level, organ system level, organismal level
3) Which of̣ these regions are associated with the parts of̣ the arm: 3) _______
A) f̣emoral, popliteal, patellar
B) brachial, antecubital, carpal
C) nasal, oral, occipital
D) pelvic, pubic, inguinal
E) acromial, sacral, gluteal
4) The muscular system consists of̣ the: 4) _______
A) muscles in the walls of̣ hollow organs
B) muscles of̣ the heart and those in the walls of̣ the hollow organs
C) skeletal muscles
D) skeletal muscles and the muscles of̣ the heart
E) muscles of̣ the heart
5) The lymphatic system: 5) _______
A) synthesizes vitamin D
B) responds to internal and external changes by activating appropriate muscles and glands
C) secretes hormones that regulate processes such as growth, reproduction, and nutrient use
(metabolism) by body cells
D) picks up f̣luid leaked f̣rom blood vessels and returns it to the blood
E) produces heat
6) Which system covers the external surf̣ace of̣ the body and manuf̣actures vitamin D: 6) _______
A) endocrine system
B) skeletal system
C) nervous system
D) integumentary system
E) lymphatic system
7) Which of̣ these regions are NOT associated with the ventral (anterior) portion of̣ the head:
7) _______ A) oral B) orbital C) buccal D) nasal E)
occiptal
,8) Which of̣ the f̣ollowing systems is matched most accurately to the lif̣e f̣unction it provides:
8) _______
, A) respiratory system - digestion
B) nervous system - excretion
C) muscular system - maintaining
boundaries
D) integumentary system - movement
E) nervous system - responsiveness
9) Which of̣ the f̣ollowing elements of̣ a control system detects a change: 9) _______
A) receptor
B) control center
C) ef̣fe
̣ ctor
D) stimulus
E) ef̣fẹ rent pathway
10) Which of̣ the f̣ollowing statements is correct regarding the location of̣ the spleen and stomach:
10) ______ A) both
of̣ these organs are located medially
B) both of̣ these organs are located in the lef̣t upper quadrant
C) the spleen is located in the lef̣t upper quadrant and the stomach is located in the right
upper quadrant
D) both of̣ these organs are located in the right upper quadrant
E) the spleen is located in the right upper quadrant and the stomach is located in the lef̣t
upper quadrant
11) Which of̣ these is NOT a survival need: 11)
______ A)
oxygen
B) water
C) reproduction
D) body temperature
E) nutrients
12) Which of̣ the f̣ollowing is the correct order of̣ elements in a control system: 12)
______ A)
receptor, stimulus, af̣fẹ rent pathway, control center, ef̣fe ̣ rent pathway, ef̣fe ̣ ctor, response
B) stimulus, receptor, ef̣fe ̣ rent pathway, control center, af̣fe ̣ rent pathway, ef̣fe ̣ ctor, response
C) receptor, stimulus, ef̣fe ̣ rent pathway, control center, af̣fe ̣ rent pathway, ef̣fe ̣ ctor, response
D) stimulus, receptor, af̣fe ̣ rent pathway, control center, ef̣fe ̣ rent pathway, ef̣fe ̣ ctor, response
E) ef̣fe
̣ ctor, stimulus, ef̣fe
̣ rent pathway, control center, af̣fe ̣ rent pathway, receptor, response
13) Which of̣ the f̣ollowing activities does not represent an anatomical study: 13)
______ A)
viewing muscle tissue through a microscope
B) studying how the nerves conduct electrical impulses
C) observing the parts of̣ a reproducing cell
D) examining the surf̣ace of̣ a bone
E) making a section through the heart to observe its interior
14) The dorsal body cavity houses the: 14)
______ A) heart
and lungs
B) spinal cord and brain
C) tongue
D) urinary and reproductive organs
E) digestive and reproductive organs