Galen Pharmacology Test 1 | Questions with 100% Verified
Answers | Latest Update 2026/2027
Question: ear drops
Answer:
INSTILL AT ROOM TEMP/ child- down and back/ adult- up and back
Question: eye drops
Answer:
important to instill the eye drop medication into the conjunctival sac (not the
eyeball/cornea). inner to outer
Question: enema
Answer:
patient lays on left side
Question: pharmacokinetic
Answer:
what happens in the body once med is administered
-Absorption
-Distribution/ Binding
-Metabolism
-Renal Excretion
Question: first-pass effect
Answer:
A swallowed pill that goes into the liver through the portal vein where some of the drug
becomes inactive
Question: protein binding
Answer:
protein (usually albumin) binds to medication to help chemicals move through.
Question: When the medication is bound to the protein it is not available
to perform its action in the body
True or False
Answer:
True
,Question: free drug
Answer:
The amount that is left not bound called the__________________and it performs the
pharmacologic response
Question: pharmacodynamics phase
Answer:
refers to the effects drugs will have on a patient and the mechanism of their actions.
Question: How do antacids affect drug absorption?
Answer:
Antacids increase the PH (alkaline) of gastric juices which causes a decrease in the
disintegration process
Most drugs (excluding enteric coated or XR) need an acidic environment to break down.
Question: Lipid soluble drugs are not able to pass the membrane
without a protein/ enzyme carrier.
True or false
Answer:
False
In the GI tract the lining is made up of a mucous membrane composed of lipids and
proteins which allows lipid soluble drugs to easily pass through. If the drug is water
soluble it will need a protein or enzyme carrier to pass through
Question: Benzodiazepine
Answer:
Alprazolam, Midazolam, Lorazepam,Diazepam
Question: NMS or Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome
Answer:
Delirium with fever, catalepsy, and muscle rigidity, and blood
pressure instability
Question: What 2 types of medication can cause Neuroleptic Malignant
Syndrome?
Answer:
antipsychotics and antiemetics can cause this life threatening condition
, Question: Local anesthetic
Answer:
Lidocaine
Question: NSAID
Answer:
Ibuprofen
Question: NSAID Cox-2 Inhibitor
Answer:
Celecoxib
Question: non-opiod analgesic
Answer:
acetaminophen
Question: non benzodiazepine
Answer:
zolpidem
Question: Spinal anethesia
Answer:
Spinal/Epidural
Question: Nsaid-Salicylate
Answer:
Aspirin
Question: Anti-gout
Answer:
allopurinol
Question: opioid
Answer:
morphine sulphate
Answers | Latest Update 2026/2027
Question: ear drops
Answer:
INSTILL AT ROOM TEMP/ child- down and back/ adult- up and back
Question: eye drops
Answer:
important to instill the eye drop medication into the conjunctival sac (not the
eyeball/cornea). inner to outer
Question: enema
Answer:
patient lays on left side
Question: pharmacokinetic
Answer:
what happens in the body once med is administered
-Absorption
-Distribution/ Binding
-Metabolism
-Renal Excretion
Question: first-pass effect
Answer:
A swallowed pill that goes into the liver through the portal vein where some of the drug
becomes inactive
Question: protein binding
Answer:
protein (usually albumin) binds to medication to help chemicals move through.
Question: When the medication is bound to the protein it is not available
to perform its action in the body
True or False
Answer:
True
,Question: free drug
Answer:
The amount that is left not bound called the__________________and it performs the
pharmacologic response
Question: pharmacodynamics phase
Answer:
refers to the effects drugs will have on a patient and the mechanism of their actions.
Question: How do antacids affect drug absorption?
Answer:
Antacids increase the PH (alkaline) of gastric juices which causes a decrease in the
disintegration process
Most drugs (excluding enteric coated or XR) need an acidic environment to break down.
Question: Lipid soluble drugs are not able to pass the membrane
without a protein/ enzyme carrier.
True or false
Answer:
False
In the GI tract the lining is made up of a mucous membrane composed of lipids and
proteins which allows lipid soluble drugs to easily pass through. If the drug is water
soluble it will need a protein or enzyme carrier to pass through
Question: Benzodiazepine
Answer:
Alprazolam, Midazolam, Lorazepam,Diazepam
Question: NMS or Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome
Answer:
Delirium with fever, catalepsy, and muscle rigidity, and blood
pressure instability
Question: What 2 types of medication can cause Neuroleptic Malignant
Syndrome?
Answer:
antipsychotics and antiemetics can cause this life threatening condition
, Question: Local anesthetic
Answer:
Lidocaine
Question: NSAID
Answer:
Ibuprofen
Question: NSAID Cox-2 Inhibitor
Answer:
Celecoxib
Question: non-opiod analgesic
Answer:
acetaminophen
Question: non benzodiazepine
Answer:
zolpidem
Question: Spinal anethesia
Answer:
Spinal/Epidural
Question: Nsaid-Salicylate
Answer:
Aspirin
Question: Anti-gout
Answer:
allopurinol
Question: opioid
Answer:
morphine sulphate
