Community Health Nursing
2026 | Comprehensive
Study Guide, Practice
Questions, Answers,
Rationales & Exam Review
| Complete Ethics Study
Guide
Updated 2026 Questions and Answers
100% Verified Exam Prep and Comprehensive
Rationales
Included
,1. Which is the primary goal of Answer:
community health nursing? B. To enhance the capacity of individuals, families and
communities to cope with their health needs
A. To support and supplement the
efforts of the medical profession in the Rationale:
promotion of health and prevention of (B) To enhance the capacity of individuals, families and
illness communities to cope with their health needs
B. To enhance the capacity of
individuals, families and communities to
cope with their health needs
C. To increase the productivity of the
people by providing them with services
that will increase their level of health
D. To contribute to national
development through promotion of
family welfare, focusing particularly on
mothers and children.
2. CHN is a community-based practice. Answer:
Which best explains this statement? B. The nurse has to conduct community diagnosis to
determine nursing needs and problems.
A. The service is provided in the natural
environment of people. Rationale:
B. The nurse has to conduct community (B) The nurse has to conduct community diagnosis to
diagnosis to determine nursing needs determine nursing needs and problems.
and problems.
C. The services are based on the
available resources within the
community.
D. Priority setting is based on the
magnitude of the health problems
identified.
3. Population-focused nursing practice Answer:
requires which of the following C. Community diagnosis
processes?
Rationale:
A. Community organizing (C) Community diagnosis. Population-focused nursing
B. Nursing process care means providing care based on the greater need
C. Community diagnosis of the majority of the population. The greater need is
D. Epidemiologic process identified through community diagnosis.
,4. R.A. 1054 is also known as the Answer:
Occupational Health Act. Aside from B. Location of the workplace in relation to health
number of employees, what other factor facilities
must be considered in determining the
occupational health privileges to which Rationale:
the workers will be entitled? (B) Location of the workplace in relation to health
facilities. Based on R.A. 1054, an occupational nurse
A. Type of occupation: agricultural, must be employed when there are 30 to 100
commercial, industrial employees and the workplace is more than 1 km. away
B. Location of the workplace in relation from the nearest health center.
to health facilities
C. Classification of the business
enterprise based on net profit
D. Sex and age composition of
employees
5. A business firm must employ an Answer:
occupational health nurse when it has B. 101
at least how many employees?
Rationale:
A. 21 (B) 101. Again, this is based on R.A. 1054.
B. 101
C. 201
D. 301
6. When the occupational health nurse Answer:
employs ergonomic principles, she is D. Environmental manager
performing which of her roles?
Rationale:
A. Health care provider (D) Environmental manager. Ergonomics is improving
B. Health educator efficiency of workers by improving the worker's
C. Health care coordinator environment through appropriately designed furniture,
D. Environmental manager for example.
7. A garment factory does not have an Answer:
occupational nurse. Who shall provide C. Public health nurse of the RHU of their municipality
the occupational health needs of the
factory workers? Rationale:
(C) Public health nurse of the RHU of their municipality.
A. Occupational health nurse at the You're right! This question is based on R.A.1054.
Provincial Health Office
B. Physician employed by the factory
C. Public health nurse of the RHU of
their municipality
D. Rural sanitary inspector of the RHU
of their municipality
, 8. "Public health services are given free Answer:
of charge." Is this statement true or B. The statement is false; people pay indirectly for
false? public health services.
A. The statement is true; it is the Rationale:
responsibility of government to provide (B) The statement is false; people pay indirectly for
basic services. public health services. Community health services,
B. The statement is false; people pay including public health services, are pre-paid services,
indirectly for public health services. though taxation, for example.
C. The statement may be true or false,
depending on the specific service
required.
D. The statement may be true or false,
depending on policies of the
government concerned.
9. According to C.E.Winslow, which of Answer:
the following is the goal of Public A. For people to attain their birthrights of health and
Health? longevity
A. For people to attain their birthrights Rationale:
of health and longevity (A) For people to attain their birthrights of health and
B. For promotion of health and longevity. According to Winslow, all public health efforts
prevention of disease are for people to realize their birthrights of health and
C. For people to have access to basic longevity.
health services
D. For people to be organized in their
health efforts
10. We say that a Filipino has attained Answer:
longevity when he is able to reach the C. Swaroop's index
average lifespan of Filipinos. What
other statistic may be used to determine Rationale:
attainment of longevity? (C) Swaroop's index. Swaroop's index is the
percentage of the deaths aged 50 years or older. Its
A. Age-specific mortality rate inverse represents the percentage of untimely deaths
B. Proportionate mortality rate (those who died younger than 50 years).
C. Swaroop's index
D. Case fatality rate
2026 | Comprehensive
Study Guide, Practice
Questions, Answers,
Rationales & Exam Review
| Complete Ethics Study
Guide
Updated 2026 Questions and Answers
100% Verified Exam Prep and Comprehensive
Rationales
Included
,1. Which is the primary goal of Answer:
community health nursing? B. To enhance the capacity of individuals, families and
communities to cope with their health needs
A. To support and supplement the
efforts of the medical profession in the Rationale:
promotion of health and prevention of (B) To enhance the capacity of individuals, families and
illness communities to cope with their health needs
B. To enhance the capacity of
individuals, families and communities to
cope with their health needs
C. To increase the productivity of the
people by providing them with services
that will increase their level of health
D. To contribute to national
development through promotion of
family welfare, focusing particularly on
mothers and children.
2. CHN is a community-based practice. Answer:
Which best explains this statement? B. The nurse has to conduct community diagnosis to
determine nursing needs and problems.
A. The service is provided in the natural
environment of people. Rationale:
B. The nurse has to conduct community (B) The nurse has to conduct community diagnosis to
diagnosis to determine nursing needs determine nursing needs and problems.
and problems.
C. The services are based on the
available resources within the
community.
D. Priority setting is based on the
magnitude of the health problems
identified.
3. Population-focused nursing practice Answer:
requires which of the following C. Community diagnosis
processes?
Rationale:
A. Community organizing (C) Community diagnosis. Population-focused nursing
B. Nursing process care means providing care based on the greater need
C. Community diagnosis of the majority of the population. The greater need is
D. Epidemiologic process identified through community diagnosis.
,4. R.A. 1054 is also known as the Answer:
Occupational Health Act. Aside from B. Location of the workplace in relation to health
number of employees, what other factor facilities
must be considered in determining the
occupational health privileges to which Rationale:
the workers will be entitled? (B) Location of the workplace in relation to health
facilities. Based on R.A. 1054, an occupational nurse
A. Type of occupation: agricultural, must be employed when there are 30 to 100
commercial, industrial employees and the workplace is more than 1 km. away
B. Location of the workplace in relation from the nearest health center.
to health facilities
C. Classification of the business
enterprise based on net profit
D. Sex and age composition of
employees
5. A business firm must employ an Answer:
occupational health nurse when it has B. 101
at least how many employees?
Rationale:
A. 21 (B) 101. Again, this is based on R.A. 1054.
B. 101
C. 201
D. 301
6. When the occupational health nurse Answer:
employs ergonomic principles, she is D. Environmental manager
performing which of her roles?
Rationale:
A. Health care provider (D) Environmental manager. Ergonomics is improving
B. Health educator efficiency of workers by improving the worker's
C. Health care coordinator environment through appropriately designed furniture,
D. Environmental manager for example.
7. A garment factory does not have an Answer:
occupational nurse. Who shall provide C. Public health nurse of the RHU of their municipality
the occupational health needs of the
factory workers? Rationale:
(C) Public health nurse of the RHU of their municipality.
A. Occupational health nurse at the You're right! This question is based on R.A.1054.
Provincial Health Office
B. Physician employed by the factory
C. Public health nurse of the RHU of
their municipality
D. Rural sanitary inspector of the RHU
of their municipality
, 8. "Public health services are given free Answer:
of charge." Is this statement true or B. The statement is false; people pay indirectly for
false? public health services.
A. The statement is true; it is the Rationale:
responsibility of government to provide (B) The statement is false; people pay indirectly for
basic services. public health services. Community health services,
B. The statement is false; people pay including public health services, are pre-paid services,
indirectly for public health services. though taxation, for example.
C. The statement may be true or false,
depending on the specific service
required.
D. The statement may be true or false,
depending on policies of the
government concerned.
9. According to C.E.Winslow, which of Answer:
the following is the goal of Public A. For people to attain their birthrights of health and
Health? longevity
A. For people to attain their birthrights Rationale:
of health and longevity (A) For people to attain their birthrights of health and
B. For promotion of health and longevity. According to Winslow, all public health efforts
prevention of disease are for people to realize their birthrights of health and
C. For people to have access to basic longevity.
health services
D. For people to be organized in their
health efforts
10. We say that a Filipino has attained Answer:
longevity when he is able to reach the C. Swaroop's index
average lifespan of Filipinos. What
other statistic may be used to determine Rationale:
attainment of longevity? (C) Swaroop's index. Swaroop's index is the
percentage of the deaths aged 50 years or older. Its
A. Age-specific mortality rate inverse represents the percentage of untimely deaths
B. Proportionate mortality rate (those who died younger than 50 years).
C. Swaroop's index
D. Case fatality rate
