ROSDHALS TEXTBOOK OF BASIC NURSING 12
ACTUAL ASSESSMENT PAPER 2026
COMPREHENSIVE SOLVED ITEMS ANSWERS
CLINICAL DRUG REFERENCE
◉ trial and error problem-solving.
Answer: experimental approach that tests ideas to decide which
methods work and which do not results are not completely
unknown until tried
◉ critical thinking.
Answer: complicated mix inquiry, knowledge, logic, common sense
◉ nursing process.
Answer: adpie, analyze, diagnosis, plan, implement, evaluate
◉ nursing are plan (NCP).
Answer: Guidelines derived on the basis of the nursing process to
ensure consistency among nursing staff
◉ potential needs.
,Answer: problems that might be prevented or problems that the
client is at risk for devleloping
◉ prioritizaton.
Answer: most vital needs first
◉ client-oriented.
Answer: - client needs are identified
- focus on meeting individualized client needs, rather than on
performing specific skills
◉ scientific problem-solving (7 steps).
Answer: "IGFPEIE, Gather information relative to the problem.
Formulate hypotheses; choose preferred solution. Plan action to test
suggested solution. Interpret the results; draw conclusions.
Experiment and observe the results. Evaluate the solution"
◉ Critical thinking methods that are important for solving problems
in healthcare.
Answer: "1)Examine facts and compare these facts with information
already available. 2)Be actively curious and critique ideas for
reasonableness. 3)Form own beliefs or ideas rather than accepting
the thoughts or ideas of others. 4)Become an open-minded person,
flexible to alternatives.
, ◉ Nurses provide care to clients by.
Answer: "Combining scientific problem-solving methods with
critical thinking skills to provide care through the nursing process.
◉ Nursing Assessment.
Answer: "1st step in the nursing process.The systematic and
continuous collection of data, Identify priorities, Collect data, Update
database, sources can be gathered from the family, client members
of the healthcare team.
◉ Nursing Diagnosis.
Answer: "The statement (or label) of the client's actual or potential
problem, Recognize and label significant data. Recognize patterns or
clusters. Identify strengths and problems. Validate observations.
Write a diagnosis
◉ Planning.
Answer: "Development of goals for care and possible activities to
meet them, Identify priorities. Anticipate nursing
interventions.Prepare to document specific actions that will reach
outcomes/goals by stating specific timeline for the plan.
◉ Implementation.
ACTUAL ASSESSMENT PAPER 2026
COMPREHENSIVE SOLVED ITEMS ANSWERS
CLINICAL DRUG REFERENCE
◉ trial and error problem-solving.
Answer: experimental approach that tests ideas to decide which
methods work and which do not results are not completely
unknown until tried
◉ critical thinking.
Answer: complicated mix inquiry, knowledge, logic, common sense
◉ nursing process.
Answer: adpie, analyze, diagnosis, plan, implement, evaluate
◉ nursing are plan (NCP).
Answer: Guidelines derived on the basis of the nursing process to
ensure consistency among nursing staff
◉ potential needs.
,Answer: problems that might be prevented or problems that the
client is at risk for devleloping
◉ prioritizaton.
Answer: most vital needs first
◉ client-oriented.
Answer: - client needs are identified
- focus on meeting individualized client needs, rather than on
performing specific skills
◉ scientific problem-solving (7 steps).
Answer: "IGFPEIE, Gather information relative to the problem.
Formulate hypotheses; choose preferred solution. Plan action to test
suggested solution. Interpret the results; draw conclusions.
Experiment and observe the results. Evaluate the solution"
◉ Critical thinking methods that are important for solving problems
in healthcare.
Answer: "1)Examine facts and compare these facts with information
already available. 2)Be actively curious and critique ideas for
reasonableness. 3)Form own beliefs or ideas rather than accepting
the thoughts or ideas of others. 4)Become an open-minded person,
flexible to alternatives.
, ◉ Nurses provide care to clients by.
Answer: "Combining scientific problem-solving methods with
critical thinking skills to provide care through the nursing process.
◉ Nursing Assessment.
Answer: "1st step in the nursing process.The systematic and
continuous collection of data, Identify priorities, Collect data, Update
database, sources can be gathered from the family, client members
of the healthcare team.
◉ Nursing Diagnosis.
Answer: "The statement (or label) of the client's actual or potential
problem, Recognize and label significant data. Recognize patterns or
clusters. Identify strengths and problems. Validate observations.
Write a diagnosis
◉ Planning.
Answer: "Development of goals for care and possible activities to
meet them, Identify priorities. Anticipate nursing
interventions.Prepare to document specific actions that will reach
outcomes/goals by stating specific timeline for the plan.
◉ Implementation.
