NIGHTINGALE ANATOMY EXAMINATION PREP
STUDY GUIDE LATEST UPDATED PRACTICE
SOLUTION VERIFIED 100 PERCENT
◉ A weak acid: Answer: dissociates very little in solution
◉ Atoms with fewer than eight electrons in the outer energy level will
attempt to lose, gain, or share electrons with other atoms to achieve
stability. This tendency is called the Answer: octet rule
◉ What decomposition reaction requires the addition of a water
molecule to break a bond? Answer: hydrolysis
◉ As a result of which reaction during catabolism is a water molecule
added to break a larger compound into smaller subunits? Answer:
hydrolysis
◉ An atom can be described as chemically inert if its outermost
electron shell contains _____ electrons. Answer: 8
◉ The atomic number tells you the Answer: number of protons in the
nucleus.
◉ A force holding two atoms together is a(n Answer: chemical bond
, ◉ The most abundant element essential to life is Answer: carbon
◉ A molecule that is polar: Answer: is both A and C.
◉ The elements carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen make up
which percentage of the human body? Answer: 96
◉ An element that contains the same number of protons but different
numbers of neutrons is called a(n) Answer: isotope
◉ Electrolytes are: Answer: called cations if they have a positive
charge.
◉ Which type of chemical reaction results in the breakdown of a
complex substance into two or more simpler substances? Answer:
decomposition reaction
◉ Ionic bonds are chemical bonds formed by the: Answer: transfer of
electrons from one atom to another.
◉ the type of chemical reaction most likely to require energy is a(n)
_____ reaction. Answer: synthesis
◉ Chemical bonds formed by the sharing of electrons are called:
Answer: covalent
STUDY GUIDE LATEST UPDATED PRACTICE
SOLUTION VERIFIED 100 PERCENT
◉ A weak acid: Answer: dissociates very little in solution
◉ Atoms with fewer than eight electrons in the outer energy level will
attempt to lose, gain, or share electrons with other atoms to achieve
stability. This tendency is called the Answer: octet rule
◉ What decomposition reaction requires the addition of a water
molecule to break a bond? Answer: hydrolysis
◉ As a result of which reaction during catabolism is a water molecule
added to break a larger compound into smaller subunits? Answer:
hydrolysis
◉ An atom can be described as chemically inert if its outermost
electron shell contains _____ electrons. Answer: 8
◉ The atomic number tells you the Answer: number of protons in the
nucleus.
◉ A force holding two atoms together is a(n Answer: chemical bond
, ◉ The most abundant element essential to life is Answer: carbon
◉ A molecule that is polar: Answer: is both A and C.
◉ The elements carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen make up
which percentage of the human body? Answer: 96
◉ An element that contains the same number of protons but different
numbers of neutrons is called a(n) Answer: isotope
◉ Electrolytes are: Answer: called cations if they have a positive
charge.
◉ Which type of chemical reaction results in the breakdown of a
complex substance into two or more simpler substances? Answer:
decomposition reaction
◉ Ionic bonds are chemical bonds formed by the: Answer: transfer of
electrons from one atom to another.
◉ the type of chemical reaction most likely to require energy is a(n)
_____ reaction. Answer: synthesis
◉ Chemical bonds formed by the sharing of electrons are called:
Answer: covalent
