WGU Pathophysiology D236 Exam
Latest updated Graded A+
Terms in this set (150)
Describe how your body responds to ANSWER T cells produce cytokines, which stimulate B cells. B
an infection. cells produce antibodies.
Identify role of DNA changes in congenital ANSWER Mutations in genes or chromosomal abnormalities
abnormalities.
How does development disrupts congenital ANSWER Alterations of DNA
abnormalities?
Describes factors that disrupt homeostasis ANSWER (ex) Fluid and electrolyte shifts can cause n/v or
and how disruptions affect wellbeing. dysrhythmias.
Explain RAAS ANSWER Renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system
1. Reduce blood flow causes kidneys to release renin
> produce angiotensin I > converts angiotensin I to
angiotensin II > vasoconstriction > release aldosterone >
kidneys conserve sodium and water > Result less water lost in
urine and blood pressure maintained.
DKA ANSWER increased anion gap, decreased HCO3
How do kidneys compensate for alkalosis ANSWER retain H and excrete HCO3
Untreated acidosis leads to an increase in ANSWER Potassium
which electrolyte?
West Nile Virus ANSWER Transmitted through the bite of an infected mosquito.
Severe signs and symptoms; high fever, headache and stiff neck
Lyme disease ANSWER Tick-borne disease caused by the spirochete Borrelia
burgdorferi.
Erythema infectiosum ANSWER a febrile upper respiratory illness in a child followed by
the sudden appearance of red, flushed cheeks, "fifth disease"
Obesity ad diabetes are risk factors ANSWER Spina bifida
for having a child with _.
Trousseau's sign ANSWER arm/carpal spasm associated with hypocalcemia
Cause and sign of spina bifida ANSWER results from failure of neural tube to close. sign -
fluid filled sac on lower back.
, hemophilia is more common in ANSWER males
Prenatal exposure to alcohol includes ANSWER ND-PAE, decreased brain function, FAS
Latest updated Graded A+
Terms in this set (150)
Describe how your body responds to ANSWER T cells produce cytokines, which stimulate B cells. B
an infection. cells produce antibodies.
Identify role of DNA changes in congenital ANSWER Mutations in genes or chromosomal abnormalities
abnormalities.
How does development disrupts congenital ANSWER Alterations of DNA
abnormalities?
Describes factors that disrupt homeostasis ANSWER (ex) Fluid and electrolyte shifts can cause n/v or
and how disruptions affect wellbeing. dysrhythmias.
Explain RAAS ANSWER Renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system
1. Reduce blood flow causes kidneys to release renin
> produce angiotensin I > converts angiotensin I to
angiotensin II > vasoconstriction > release aldosterone >
kidneys conserve sodium and water > Result less water lost in
urine and blood pressure maintained.
DKA ANSWER increased anion gap, decreased HCO3
How do kidneys compensate for alkalosis ANSWER retain H and excrete HCO3
Untreated acidosis leads to an increase in ANSWER Potassium
which electrolyte?
West Nile Virus ANSWER Transmitted through the bite of an infected mosquito.
Severe signs and symptoms; high fever, headache and stiff neck
Lyme disease ANSWER Tick-borne disease caused by the spirochete Borrelia
burgdorferi.
Erythema infectiosum ANSWER a febrile upper respiratory illness in a child followed by
the sudden appearance of red, flushed cheeks, "fifth disease"
Obesity ad diabetes are risk factors ANSWER Spina bifida
for having a child with _.
Trousseau's sign ANSWER arm/carpal spasm associated with hypocalcemia
Cause and sign of spina bifida ANSWER results from failure of neural tube to close. sign -
fluid filled sac on lower back.
, hemophilia is more common in ANSWER males
Prenatal exposure to alcohol includes ANSWER ND-PAE, decreased brain function, FAS