NU 136
Exam 2 – Fundamentals of Nursing | Galen College |
Practice Questions & Answers | 2026 Study Guide
RESOURCE FEATURES
• NU 136 Exam 2 practice questions
• Answers for self-assessment
• Detailed rationales and explanations
• Fundamentals of Nursing review
• Clinical scenario-based practice
• NCLEX-style questions
• Patient-safety and nursing-process review
• 2026 exam preparation
, NU 136 Exam 2 – Fundamentals of Nursing |
Galen College | Practice Questions & Answers
| 2026 Study Guide
1. Adventitious sounds are defined as:
• A) Normal lung sounds heard during breathing
• B) Abnormal lung sounds
• C) Heart sounds auscultated during a cardiac exam
• D) Sounds produced by bowel peristalsis
Answer: B) Abnormal lung sounds
Rationale: Adventitious sounds are abnormal breath sounds that indicate
underlying respiratory pathology.
2. Accommodation refers to:
• A) The dilation or constriction of the pupil
• B) The focusing ability of the lens
• C) The movement of the eye muscles
• D) The response of the eye to light
Answer: A) The dilation or constriction of the pupil
Rationale: Accommodation is the process by which the pupil changes size
in response to focusing on near or distant objects.
, 3. Auscultation involves:
• A) Touching the body to assess for abnormalities
• B) Tapping on the body to produce sounds
• C) Using your ears to hear GI, Respiratory, and Cardio sounds
• D) Observing the patient's appearance and behavior
Answer: C) Using your ears to hear GI, Respiratory, and Cardio sounds
Rationale: Auscultation is the act of listening to internal body sounds using
a stethoscope.
4. Good circulation should include which of the following:
• A) Capillary refill > 3 seconds with cool, pale skin
• B) Capillary refill < 3 seconds, warm to touch, pink colored skin
• C) Capillary refill = 5 seconds with cyanosis
• D) Capillary refill > 5 seconds with edema
Answer: B) Capillary refill < 3 seconds, warm to touch, pink colored
skin
Rationale: Normal capillary refill is less than 3 seconds, accompanied by
warm temperature and pink color. Swelling indicates poor circulation.
5. Consensual response refers to:
• A) The pupil constricting when light is shone in the opposite eye
• B) Both eyes having different reactions to light
• C) The inability of the pupil to react to light
Exam 2 – Fundamentals of Nursing | Galen College |
Practice Questions & Answers | 2026 Study Guide
RESOURCE FEATURES
• NU 136 Exam 2 practice questions
• Answers for self-assessment
• Detailed rationales and explanations
• Fundamentals of Nursing review
• Clinical scenario-based practice
• NCLEX-style questions
• Patient-safety and nursing-process review
• 2026 exam preparation
, NU 136 Exam 2 – Fundamentals of Nursing |
Galen College | Practice Questions & Answers
| 2026 Study Guide
1. Adventitious sounds are defined as:
• A) Normal lung sounds heard during breathing
• B) Abnormal lung sounds
• C) Heart sounds auscultated during a cardiac exam
• D) Sounds produced by bowel peristalsis
Answer: B) Abnormal lung sounds
Rationale: Adventitious sounds are abnormal breath sounds that indicate
underlying respiratory pathology.
2. Accommodation refers to:
• A) The dilation or constriction of the pupil
• B) The focusing ability of the lens
• C) The movement of the eye muscles
• D) The response of the eye to light
Answer: A) The dilation or constriction of the pupil
Rationale: Accommodation is the process by which the pupil changes size
in response to focusing on near or distant objects.
, 3. Auscultation involves:
• A) Touching the body to assess for abnormalities
• B) Tapping on the body to produce sounds
• C) Using your ears to hear GI, Respiratory, and Cardio sounds
• D) Observing the patient's appearance and behavior
Answer: C) Using your ears to hear GI, Respiratory, and Cardio sounds
Rationale: Auscultation is the act of listening to internal body sounds using
a stethoscope.
4. Good circulation should include which of the following:
• A) Capillary refill > 3 seconds with cool, pale skin
• B) Capillary refill < 3 seconds, warm to touch, pink colored skin
• C) Capillary refill = 5 seconds with cyanosis
• D) Capillary refill > 5 seconds with edema
Answer: B) Capillary refill < 3 seconds, warm to touch, pink colored
skin
Rationale: Normal capillary refill is less than 3 seconds, accompanied by
warm temperature and pink color. Swelling indicates poor circulation.
5. Consensual response refers to:
• A) The pupil constricting when light is shone in the opposite eye
• B) Both eyes having different reactions to light
• C) The inability of the pupil to react to light
