FINAL EXAMINATION PAPER dn dn
dn ATI PN dn
STUDENT NAME: ________________________________
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COURSE: ATI PN Fundamentals
dn dn dn TIME: _____________
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EXAM CODE: ATI PN-101
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EXAM INSTRUCTIONS:
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1. Print your full name and date clearly in the header above.
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2. This exam booklet contains both Test Questions (Part I) and Verified Solutions (Part II).
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3. Answer all multiple-choice questions clearly. Double-check your work.
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4. Do not break the seal or open this booklet until instructed to do so by the proctor.
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Q1. Term
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[Verified Solution]: Definition
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Q2. Autonomy
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[Verified Solution]: client's right to make own personal decisions, even when those decisions might n
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ot be in the client's own best interest
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Q3. Beneficence
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[Verified Solution]: positive actions to help others
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Q4. Fidelity
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[Verified Solution]: agreement to keep promises
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Q5. Justice
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[Verified Solution]: fairness in care delivery and use of resources
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Q6. Nonmaleficence
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[Verified Solution]: avoidance of harm or injury
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,Q7. Paternalism
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[Verified Solution]: assumption that one person can assume responsibility for making the decisions of
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another person dn
Q8. Advocacy
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[Verified Solution]: support of clients' health, safety, and personal rights
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Q9. Responsibility
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[Verified Solution]: willingness to respect obligations and follow through on promises
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Q10. Accountability
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[Verified Solution]: ability to answer for one's own actions
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Q11. Confidentiality
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[Verified Solution]: protection of privacy without diminishing access to high-quality care
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Q12. When is a problem an ethical dilemma?
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[Verified Solution]: When: - A review of scientific data is not enough to solve it. -
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It involves a conflict between two moral imperatives. -
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The answer will have a profound effect on the situation and the client.
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Q13. Ethical decision making
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[Verified Solution]: Process that requires striking a balance between science and morality
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, Q14. A nurse is caring for a client who decides not to have surgery despite significant blockag
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es in his coronary arteries. The nurse understands that this client's choice is an example of wh
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ich of the following ethical principles?
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A. Fidelity
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B. Autonomy
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C. Justice
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D. Nonmaleficence
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[Verified Solution]: B. Autonomy In this situation, the client is exercising his right to make his own p
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ersonal decision about surgery, regardless of others' opinions of what is "best" for him. This is an exam
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ple of autonomy.
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Q15. A nurse offers pain medication to a client who is postoperative prior to ambulation. The
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nnurse understands that this aspect of care delivery is an example of which of the following eth
dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn
ical principles?
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A. Fidelity
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B. Autonomy
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C. Justice
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D. Beneficence
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[Verified Solution]: D. Beneficence Beneficence is taking positive actions to help others. By administ
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ering pain medication before the client attempts a potentially painful exercise like ambulation, the nurse
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nis taking a specific and positive action to help the client.
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Q16. A nurse questions a medication prescription as too extreme in light of the client's advan
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ced age and unstable status. The nurse understands that this action is an example of which of
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the following ethical principles?
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A. Fidelity
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B. Autonomy
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C. Justice
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D. Nonmaleficence
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[Verified Solution]: D. Nonmaleficence Nonmaleficence is the avoidance of harm or injury. In this sit
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uation, administering the medication could harm the client. By questioning it, the nurse is demonstrating
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this ethical principle.
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Q17. *Medical* asepsis [AKA: "Clean Technique"]
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[Verified Solution]: - practices* to reduce* the number, growth, and spread of micro-organisms; -
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Used for: admin oral meds, managing NG tubes, providing personal hygiene, etc.
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Q18. *Surgical* asepsis [AKA: "Sterile Technique"]
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[Verified Solution]: - practices *to eliminate* all micro-
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organisms from an object or area to prevent contamination; -
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dn ATI PN dn
STUDENT NAME: ________________________________
dn dn DATE: _____________
dn
COURSE: ATI PN Fundamentals
dn dn dn TIME: _____________
dn
EXAM CODE: ATI PN-101
dn dn dn
EXAM INSTRUCTIONS:
dn
1. Print your full name and date clearly in the header above.
dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn
2. This exam booklet contains both Test Questions (Part I) and Verified Solutions (Part II).
dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn
3. Answer all multiple-choice questions clearly. Double-check your work.
dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn
4. Do not break the seal or open this booklet until instructed to do so by the proctor.
dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn
Q1. Term
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[Verified Solution]: Definition
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Q2. Autonomy
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[Verified Solution]: client's right to make own personal decisions, even when those decisions might n
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ot be in the client's own best interest
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Q3. Beneficence
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[Verified Solution]: positive actions to help others
dn dndn dn dn dn dn
Q4. Fidelity
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[Verified Solution]: agreement to keep promises
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Q5. Justice
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[Verified Solution]: fairness in care delivery and use of resources
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Q6. Nonmaleficence
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[Verified Solution]: avoidance of harm or injury
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,Q7. Paternalism
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[Verified Solution]: assumption that one person can assume responsibility for making the decisions of
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another person dn
Q8. Advocacy
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[Verified Solution]: support of clients' health, safety, and personal rights
dn dndn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn
Q9. Responsibility
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[Verified Solution]: willingness to respect obligations and follow through on promises
dn dndn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn
Q10. Accountability
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[Verified Solution]: ability to answer for one's own actions
dn dndn dn dn dn dn dn dn
Q11. Confidentiality
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[Verified Solution]: protection of privacy without diminishing access to high-quality care
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Q12. When is a problem an ethical dilemma?
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[Verified Solution]: When: - A review of scientific data is not enough to solve it. -
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It involves a conflict between two moral imperatives. -
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The answer will have a profound effect on the situation and the client.
dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn
Q13. Ethical decision making
dndn dn dn
[Verified Solution]: Process that requires striking a balance between science and morality
dn dndn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn
, Q14. A nurse is caring for a client who decides not to have surgery despite significant blockag
dndn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn
es in his coronary arteries. The nurse understands that this client's choice is an example of wh
dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn
ich of the following ethical principles?
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A. Fidelity
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B. Autonomy
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C. Justice
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D. Nonmaleficence
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[Verified Solution]: B. Autonomy In this situation, the client is exercising his right to make his own p
dn dndn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn
ersonal decision about surgery, regardless of others' opinions of what is "best" for him. This is an exam
dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn
ple of autonomy.
dn dn
Q15. A nurse offers pain medication to a client who is postoperative prior to ambulation. The
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nnurse understands that this aspect of care delivery is an example of which of the following eth
dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn
ical principles?
dn
A. Fidelity
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B. Autonomy
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C. Justice
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D. Beneficence
dn
[Verified Solution]: D. Beneficence Beneficence is taking positive actions to help others. By administ
dn dndn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn
ering pain medication before the client attempts a potentially painful exercise like ambulation, the nurse
dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn d
nis taking a specific and positive action to help the client.
dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn
Q16. A nurse questions a medication prescription as too extreme in light of the client's advan
dndn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn
ced age and unstable status. The nurse understands that this action is an example of which of
dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn
the following ethical principles?
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A. Fidelity
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B. Autonomy
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C. Justice
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D. Nonmaleficence
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[Verified Solution]: D. Nonmaleficence Nonmaleficence is the avoidance of harm or injury. In this sit
dn dndn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn
uation, administering the medication could harm the client. By questioning it, the nurse is demonstrating
dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn
this ethical principle.
dn dn dn
Q17. *Medical* asepsis [AKA: "Clean Technique"]
dndn dn dn dn dn
[Verified Solution]: - practices* to reduce* the number, growth, and spread of micro-organisms; -
dn dndn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn
Used for: admin oral meds, managing NG tubes, providing personal hygiene, etc.
dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn
Q18. *Surgical* asepsis [AKA: "Sterile Technique"]
dndn dn dn dn dn
[Verified Solution]: - practices *to eliminate* all micro-
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organisms from an object or area to prevent contamination; -
dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn dn