RN Community Health Exam Review
2025–2026 Questions and Verified
Answers Graded A+ Instant
Download
1. What is the primary goal of community health nursing?
A. To support and supplement the medical profession
B. To enhance the capacity of individuals, families, and communities to
cope with their health needs
C. To increase the productivity of the people
D. To contribute to national development through the promotion of family
welfare
Answer: B. This definition focuses on empowering communities to manage
their own health challenges.
2. A nurse is planning a primary prevention program. Which activity
should be included?
A. Blood pressure screening for adults
B. Immunization clinic for infants
C. Diabetes management education
D. Stroke rehabilitation support group
Answer: B. Immunizations are a classic example of primary prevention,
which aims to prevent disease before it occurs.
3. What does a prevalence rate measure?
A. Only those at risk for the disease
B. All existing cases (both new and pre-existing)
C. Mortality
D. The result of a case-control study
,Answer: B. The prevalence rate is the total number of existing cases in a
population at a specific time.
4. The nurse is evaluating a smoking cessation program. A 20%
cessation rate at 12 months is an example of which type of evaluation?
A. Process evaluation
B. Impact evaluation
C. Outcome evaluation
D. Formative evaluation
Answer: C. Outcome evaluation measures long-term effects, such as
cessation rates, morbidity, or mortality.
5. In the PRECEDE-PROCEED model, what is the first step?
A. Social assessment
B. Epidemiological assessment
C. Educational assessment
D. Administrative assessment
Answer: A. The PRECEDE portion of the model begins with a social
assessment to identify the needs and problems of the target population.
🚨 Disaster Management & Emergency Preparedness
These questions test your knowledge of triage, decontamination zones, and
bioterrorism.
6. During a mass casualty incident, a nurse uses the START triage
system. A victim is unconscious and not breathing spontaneously.
After opening the airway, the patient gasps and breathes. What triage
category should be assigned?
A. Green (minor)
B. Yellow (delayed)
C. Red (immediate)
D. Black (deceased/expectant)
,Answer: C. The patient has a potentially reversible condition (airway
obstruction) and needs immediate care.
7. Which activity is performed in the "cold zone" at a hazardous
materials spill?
A. Decontamination of victims
B. Entry and rescue of victims
C. Medical triage and treatment of decontaminated patients
D. Collection of hazardous waste
Answer: C. The cold zone is the safe area where triage, treatment, and
transport occur after decontamination.
8. A bioterrorism attack with anthrax is suspected. The nurse should
prepare to administer which prophylactic antibiotic?
A. Penicillin
B. Doxycycline or ciprofloxacin
C. Azithromycin
D. Vancomycin
Answer: B. The CDC recommends doxycycline or ciprofloxacin for post-
exposure prophylaxis of inhalational anthrax.
9. Which statement describes the ethical principle of "utility" in
disaster triage?
A. Fair distribution of scarce resources
B. Respect for patients' decisions
C. Doing good for the patient
D. Allocating resources to maximize the number of survivors
Answer: D. Utility is the principle of providing the greatest good for the
greatest number, which guides triage decisions.
🏥 Practice Settings & Vulnerable Populations
, These questions focus on care in specific settings like home health and with
specific groups.
10. A home health nurse is caring for a client with a C. diff infection.
Which action should the nurse take?
A. Instruct the client to avoid probiotics
B. Use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer following care
C. Obtain a surgical mask for the client
D. Clean the client's bathroom with a diluted bleach solution
Answer: D. Bleach is effective against C. diff spores, which is crucial for
infection control.
11. A client who is to begin radioactive iodine therapy demonstrates
understanding by which statement?
A. "I will use a toilet that is not used by others in my family."
B. "I will wait one week after treatment to use a laxative."
C. "I will allow my granddaughter to visit for 4 hours daily."
D. "I will use cloth handkerchiefs instead of tissues."
Answer: A. The client's bodily fluids will be radioactive, so using a separate
toilet prevents exposing family members.
12. A nurse is teaching a group of clients about ways to prevent skin
cancer. Which statement demonstrates a primary prevention strategy?
A. "Avoid direct sunlight between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m."
B. "Apply cool tap water soaks for 20 minutes to relieve sunburn."
C. "Use acetaminophen as needed for sunburn."
D. "Ensure you have a yearly skin examination with your provider."
Answer: A. This advice aims to prevent skin cancer from occurring, making
it primary prevention.
🛡️ Care of Specific Populations
2025–2026 Questions and Verified
Answers Graded A+ Instant
Download
1. What is the primary goal of community health nursing?
A. To support and supplement the medical profession
B. To enhance the capacity of individuals, families, and communities to
cope with their health needs
C. To increase the productivity of the people
D. To contribute to national development through the promotion of family
welfare
Answer: B. This definition focuses on empowering communities to manage
their own health challenges.
2. A nurse is planning a primary prevention program. Which activity
should be included?
A. Blood pressure screening for adults
B. Immunization clinic for infants
C. Diabetes management education
D. Stroke rehabilitation support group
Answer: B. Immunizations are a classic example of primary prevention,
which aims to prevent disease before it occurs.
3. What does a prevalence rate measure?
A. Only those at risk for the disease
B. All existing cases (both new and pre-existing)
C. Mortality
D. The result of a case-control study
,Answer: B. The prevalence rate is the total number of existing cases in a
population at a specific time.
4. The nurse is evaluating a smoking cessation program. A 20%
cessation rate at 12 months is an example of which type of evaluation?
A. Process evaluation
B. Impact evaluation
C. Outcome evaluation
D. Formative evaluation
Answer: C. Outcome evaluation measures long-term effects, such as
cessation rates, morbidity, or mortality.
5. In the PRECEDE-PROCEED model, what is the first step?
A. Social assessment
B. Epidemiological assessment
C. Educational assessment
D. Administrative assessment
Answer: A. The PRECEDE portion of the model begins with a social
assessment to identify the needs and problems of the target population.
🚨 Disaster Management & Emergency Preparedness
These questions test your knowledge of triage, decontamination zones, and
bioterrorism.
6. During a mass casualty incident, a nurse uses the START triage
system. A victim is unconscious and not breathing spontaneously.
After opening the airway, the patient gasps and breathes. What triage
category should be assigned?
A. Green (minor)
B. Yellow (delayed)
C. Red (immediate)
D. Black (deceased/expectant)
,Answer: C. The patient has a potentially reversible condition (airway
obstruction) and needs immediate care.
7. Which activity is performed in the "cold zone" at a hazardous
materials spill?
A. Decontamination of victims
B. Entry and rescue of victims
C. Medical triage and treatment of decontaminated patients
D. Collection of hazardous waste
Answer: C. The cold zone is the safe area where triage, treatment, and
transport occur after decontamination.
8. A bioterrorism attack with anthrax is suspected. The nurse should
prepare to administer which prophylactic antibiotic?
A. Penicillin
B. Doxycycline or ciprofloxacin
C. Azithromycin
D. Vancomycin
Answer: B. The CDC recommends doxycycline or ciprofloxacin for post-
exposure prophylaxis of inhalational anthrax.
9. Which statement describes the ethical principle of "utility" in
disaster triage?
A. Fair distribution of scarce resources
B. Respect for patients' decisions
C. Doing good for the patient
D. Allocating resources to maximize the number of survivors
Answer: D. Utility is the principle of providing the greatest good for the
greatest number, which guides triage decisions.
🏥 Practice Settings & Vulnerable Populations
, These questions focus on care in specific settings like home health and with
specific groups.
10. A home health nurse is caring for a client with a C. diff infection.
Which action should the nurse take?
A. Instruct the client to avoid probiotics
B. Use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer following care
C. Obtain a surgical mask for the client
D. Clean the client's bathroom with a diluted bleach solution
Answer: D. Bleach is effective against C. diff spores, which is crucial for
infection control.
11. A client who is to begin radioactive iodine therapy demonstrates
understanding by which statement?
A. "I will use a toilet that is not used by others in my family."
B. "I will wait one week after treatment to use a laxative."
C. "I will allow my granddaughter to visit for 4 hours daily."
D. "I will use cloth handkerchiefs instead of tissues."
Answer: A. The client's bodily fluids will be radioactive, so using a separate
toilet prevents exposing family members.
12. A nurse is teaching a group of clients about ways to prevent skin
cancer. Which statement demonstrates a primary prevention strategy?
A. "Avoid direct sunlight between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m."
B. "Apply cool tap water soaks for 20 minutes to relieve sunburn."
C. "Use acetaminophen as needed for sunburn."
D. "Ensure you have a yearly skin examination with your provider."
Answer: A. This advice aims to prevent skin cancer from occurring, making
it primary prevention.
🛡️ Care of Specific Populations
