RNC-NIC Exam Set with all Correct & 100% Verified
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(Just Released)
Neonates born to mothers with uncontrolled asthma are at increased risk for
a. acidosis
b. apnea
c. low birth weight ✔Correct Answer-C-Neonates born to women with asthma that is not
under control are at increased risk for prematurity and low birth weight. If asthma is controlled,
neonatal outcomes are similar to those neonates born to mothers WITHOU asthma.
Pregnancy outcomes of women with renal disease most relates to
a. etiology of renal disease
b. degree of renal insufficiency
c. length of time since onset of the disease ✔Correct Answer-B-regardless of etiology of the
renal disease in pregnancy, the two factors that most influence pregnancy outcomes is the
degree of renal insufficiency and the presence of hypertension.
Untreated maternal thyrotoxicosis can lead to
a. congenital anomalies
b. neonatal hypothyroidism
c. preterm delivery ✔Correct Answer-C-If a woman with hypothyroidism or thyrotoxicosis is
not treated during pregnancy, there is a high incidence of preterm delivery, low birth weight and
still births. Congenital anomalies are not common. Hypothyroidism may result in the neonate
due to the thyroid medications not the maternal disease.
Unregulated glucose control in a woman with diabetes early in pregnancy can predispose the
fetus to
a. chromosomal damage
b. embryonic growth delays
c. teratogenic effects ✔Correct Answer-C-Preconception counseling and early prenatal care
are essential for women with diabetes when contemplating childbirth. Uncontrolled glucose
levels early in pregnancy can lead to organogenesis and the development of congenital
anomalies.
Infants with fetal alchohol syndrome demonstrate tremors, irritability and hypertonus due to
, a. central nervous system injury
b. interferance with protein synthesis
c. withdrawal from alcohol ✔Correct Answer-C-Infants born with fetal alcohol syndrome
usually presents with tremors, irritability, and hypertonus. These symptoms are primarily due to
alcohol withdrawal.
Common manifestations of neonates who were exposed to cocaine in utero include
a. apnea and lethargy
b. neonatal abstinence syndrome
c. touch aversion and overstimulation ✔Correct Answer-C-Exposure to cocaine in utero leaves
infants with a wide variety of problems. Teratogenicity has had some association with cocaine
exposure but its direct link has not not been confirmed. Neonates are hypertonic, irritable and
easily overstimulated by sensory input or direct contact. To avoid any stimulation, the neonate
may totally shut down going into a deep sleep or alternatively the infant may cry incessantly.
There is no specific pattern of withdrawal as there is with neonatal abstinence syndrome and
heroin exposure.
The primary route of the transmission of neonatal systemic lupus erythematosus is
a. familial tendency
b. multifactorial inheritance
c. placental transfer of antibodies ✔Correct Answer-C-Neonates born to mothers with
systemic lupus erythematosus can demonstrate various symptoms, known as neonatal systemic
lupus erythematosus. These include rash, thrombocytopenia and cardiac abnormalities,
specificallly congenital heart block. The attributed antecedent for neonatal disease is placental
transfer of anti-bodies from mother to fetus.
In a 34 week gestational age neonate, the expected muscle development would indicate a
a. complete Moro reflex
b. poor grasp reflex
c. weak sucking reflex ✔Correct Answer-A-At 34 weeks of gestation, the examination of
muscle tone development would include: strong synchronized sucking reflex, a strong grasp
reflex, complete Moro reflex and good extension with no tendency to adduction.
A physical finding consistent with prematurity is
a. abundant lanuga
b. accelerated plantar creasing
c. stippled areola with raised edges ✔Correct Answer-A-External criteria of determination of
gestational age involve a wide variety of physical parameters including: presence of edema, skin
texture, color and opacity, presence of lanugo, plantar creases, nipple formation and amount of
breast tissue, ear form and firmness and appearance of genitalia. Based on the options provided
Answers |Actual Complete Update |Already Graded A+
(Just Released)
Neonates born to mothers with uncontrolled asthma are at increased risk for
a. acidosis
b. apnea
c. low birth weight ✔Correct Answer-C-Neonates born to women with asthma that is not
under control are at increased risk for prematurity and low birth weight. If asthma is controlled,
neonatal outcomes are similar to those neonates born to mothers WITHOU asthma.
Pregnancy outcomes of women with renal disease most relates to
a. etiology of renal disease
b. degree of renal insufficiency
c. length of time since onset of the disease ✔Correct Answer-B-regardless of etiology of the
renal disease in pregnancy, the two factors that most influence pregnancy outcomes is the
degree of renal insufficiency and the presence of hypertension.
Untreated maternal thyrotoxicosis can lead to
a. congenital anomalies
b. neonatal hypothyroidism
c. preterm delivery ✔Correct Answer-C-If a woman with hypothyroidism or thyrotoxicosis is
not treated during pregnancy, there is a high incidence of preterm delivery, low birth weight and
still births. Congenital anomalies are not common. Hypothyroidism may result in the neonate
due to the thyroid medications not the maternal disease.
Unregulated glucose control in a woman with diabetes early in pregnancy can predispose the
fetus to
a. chromosomal damage
b. embryonic growth delays
c. teratogenic effects ✔Correct Answer-C-Preconception counseling and early prenatal care
are essential for women with diabetes when contemplating childbirth. Uncontrolled glucose
levels early in pregnancy can lead to organogenesis and the development of congenital
anomalies.
Infants with fetal alchohol syndrome demonstrate tremors, irritability and hypertonus due to
, a. central nervous system injury
b. interferance with protein synthesis
c. withdrawal from alcohol ✔Correct Answer-C-Infants born with fetal alcohol syndrome
usually presents with tremors, irritability, and hypertonus. These symptoms are primarily due to
alcohol withdrawal.
Common manifestations of neonates who were exposed to cocaine in utero include
a. apnea and lethargy
b. neonatal abstinence syndrome
c. touch aversion and overstimulation ✔Correct Answer-C-Exposure to cocaine in utero leaves
infants with a wide variety of problems. Teratogenicity has had some association with cocaine
exposure but its direct link has not not been confirmed. Neonates are hypertonic, irritable and
easily overstimulated by sensory input or direct contact. To avoid any stimulation, the neonate
may totally shut down going into a deep sleep or alternatively the infant may cry incessantly.
There is no specific pattern of withdrawal as there is with neonatal abstinence syndrome and
heroin exposure.
The primary route of the transmission of neonatal systemic lupus erythematosus is
a. familial tendency
b. multifactorial inheritance
c. placental transfer of antibodies ✔Correct Answer-C-Neonates born to mothers with
systemic lupus erythematosus can demonstrate various symptoms, known as neonatal systemic
lupus erythematosus. These include rash, thrombocytopenia and cardiac abnormalities,
specificallly congenital heart block. The attributed antecedent for neonatal disease is placental
transfer of anti-bodies from mother to fetus.
In a 34 week gestational age neonate, the expected muscle development would indicate a
a. complete Moro reflex
b. poor grasp reflex
c. weak sucking reflex ✔Correct Answer-A-At 34 weeks of gestation, the examination of
muscle tone development would include: strong synchronized sucking reflex, a strong grasp
reflex, complete Moro reflex and good extension with no tendency to adduction.
A physical finding consistent with prematurity is
a. abundant lanuga
b. accelerated plantar creasing
c. stippled areola with raised edges ✔Correct Answer-A-External criteria of determination of
gestational age involve a wide variety of physical parameters including: presence of edema, skin
texture, color and opacity, presence of lanugo, plantar creases, nipple formation and amount of
breast tissue, ear form and firmness and appearance of genitalia. Based on the options provided
