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D 386 HARDWARE AND OPERATING SYSTEM ESSENTIALS 2 ACTUAL EXAM TEST PAPER FULL

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D 386 HARDWARE AND OPERATING SYSTEM ESSENTIALS 2 ACTUAL EXAM TEST PAPER FULL

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D 386 HARDWARE AND OPERATING SYSTEM ESSENTIALS 2 ACTUAL EXAM TEST PAPER
FULL QUESTIONS CORRECT RESPONSES




Question:
Mobile device systems.

Answer:
Small hand-held devices like phones, tablets, e-readers. Examples: Android 70% market share, iOS
28% market share



Question:
Mainframe systems.

Answer:
Large-scale platforms and enterprise environments. Examples: Windows Server, Linux, Unix



Question:
Real-time systems.

Answer:
Systems that need to act in real time, i.e., in pacemakers, cars



Question:
Embedded control systems.

Answer:
Designed to control a single piece of equipment, i.e., thermostat. Examples: FreeRTOS and
VxWorks

,Question:
Distributed systems.

Answer:
Allocates process power, programs files, to network users



Question:
Barebones Computer System.

Answer:
A system that can run only one program at a time with no memory or I/O



Question:
Emulator.

Answer:
A computer or program that emulates or imitates another computer or program



Question:
Cross-platform application.

Answer:
May run on many platforms, or as few as two. Examples: Codename One, ArkUI-X, Kivy, Qt,
Flutter, NativeScript, Xamarin, Phonegap, Ionic, and React Native



Question:
Multiprogramming.

Answer:
Multiple programs execute at a time on a single device



Question:

, Multitasking.

Answer:
Allow multiple programs and processes to run on a computer system simultaneously



Question:
Preemptive.

Answer:
Each process is allocated an equal share of computing resources



Question:
Cooperative.

Answer:
Non-preemptive. Legacy technique allocates an entire CPU to a single process till the time a process
is completed



Question:
Multithreading.

Answer:
Allows the CPU to execute multiple threads of the same process simultaneously



Question:
Concurrency.

Answer:
Ability of multiple threads to access shared resources simultaneously



Question:
Batch processing.

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