2026 FULL QUESTION STUDY GUIDE WITH
RATIONALES
This premium practice exam serves as the ultimate study
companion to master the high-stakes ATI Comprehensive
Predictor and secureNext Generation NCLEX success. It features
a high-yield mix of clinical judgment scenarios, strict delegation
principles, ethical-legal frameworks, and priority nursing
interventions. Every question includes a highlighted correct
answer paired with a deeply analytical, bolded rationale designed
to rapidly improve your testing strategy and confidence.
1. A nurse is reviewing assignments for a shift.
Which task should the nurse delegate to an
Assistive Personnel (AP)?
A) Transporting a stable client to the radiology
department.
B) Checking the skin integrity of a client with a
new leg cast.
C) Administering a scheduled saline flush
through a peripheral IV.
D) Teaching a client how to use an incentive
spirometer.
Answer: A
Rationale: Transporting a stable client is within
the scope of practice for an AP. Assessing skin
, integrity, administering medications/flushes,
and client teaching require nursing judgment
and cannot be delegated.
2. A nurse is caring for a client who is refusing a
blood transfusion due to religious beliefs. The
provider states the transfusion is life-saving.
Which ethical principle is the nurse upholding
by supporting the client’s decision?
A) Beneficence
B) Nonmaleficence
C) Autonomy
D) Veracity
Answer: C
Rationale: Autonomy represents the client's
right to make their own healthcare decisions,
even if those decisions conflict with the medical
team's recommendations.
3. A nurse enters a client's room and finds the
client lying on the floor. Which action should the
nurse take first?
A) Notify the provider.
B) Assess the client for injuries.
C) Complete an incident report.
D) Call for assistance to get the client back into
, bed.
Answer: B
Rationale: The first step of the nursing process
is assessment. The nurse must immediately
evaluate the client's physical condition and
airway, breathing, and circulation before moving
them or notifying others.
4. A nurse is preparing to administer digoxin to a
client. Which clinical finding should cause the
nurse to hold the medication?
A) Blood pressure 130/84 mmHg
B) Apical pulse 52/min
C) Respiratory rate 14/min
D) Potassium level 4.2 mEq/L
Answer: B
Rationale: Digoxin is an inotropic medication
that slows the heart rate. It should be held if the
apical pulse is less than 60/min in an adult to
prevent severe bradycardia.
5. A nurse on a medical-surgical unit is receiving
change-of-shift report. Which client should the
nurse assess first?
A) A client with diabetes whose morning blood
glucose is 140 mg/dL.
, B) A client who is 2 days postoperative and
reports pain as 6 on a scale of 0 to 10.
C) A client with asthma who reports a
persistent dry cough and has an oxygen
saturation of 94%.
D) A client with deep vein thrombosis (DVT) who
reports sudden shortness of breath and chest
pain.
Answer: D
Rationale: Sudden shortness of breath and
chest pain indicate a potential pulmonary
embolism, which is a life-threatening
complication of DVT requiring immediate
intervention.
6. A nurse is caring for a client receiving a
continuous IV infusion of heparin. Which
laboratory value should the nurse monitor to
adjust the dosage?
A) Prothrombin time (PT)
B) International Normalized Ratio (INR)
C) Activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT)
D) Platelet count
Answer: C
Rationale: aPTT is used to monitor the