CPCS EXAM 318 TEST BANK SOLVED QUESTIONS 100 PERCENT CORRECT ANSWERS.pdf

CPCS EXAM 318 TEST BANK SOLVED QUESTIONS 100 PERCENT CORRECT ANSWERS




Question:
Amoxicillin.

Answer:
Prototype of penicillins used for OM, tonsillitis, sinusitis, UTIs, gastric ulcers, skin and respiratory
infections.



Question:
Cephalosporins.

Answer:
3rd Generation Cephalosporin that inhibits cell wall synthesis (bactericidal).



Question:
Ceftriaxone (Rocephin).

Answer:
Prototype of cephalosporins used for OM, meningitis, gonorrhea, surgical prophylaxis, skin, joint,
UTI, gynecologic infections.



Question:
Macrolides.

Answer:
Class of antibiotics that inhibits protein synthesis (static at low doses, cidal at high doses).



Question:

,Azithromycin.

Answer:
Prototype of macrolides used for conjunctivitis, OM, sinusitis, STIs, skin/respiratory infections.



Question:
Tetracyclines.

Answer:
Class of antibiotics that inhibits protein synthesis (bacteriostatic).



Question:
Doxycycline.

Answer:
Prototype of tetracyclines used for acne, STIs, rickettsia, plague, cholera, respiratory/skin/UTIs.



Question:
Aminoglycosides.

Answer:
Class of antibiotics that inhibits protein synthesis (bactericidal).



Question:
Gentamicin Sulfate.

Answer:
Prototype of aminoglycosides used for serious infections (sepsis, meningitis, respiratory, UTI,
intraabdominal).



Question:
Fluoroquinolones.

,Answer:
Class of antibiotics that inhibits DNA gyrase (bactericidal).



Question:
Levofloxacin (Levaquin).

Answer:
Prototype of fluoroquinolones used for anthrax, skin, UTI, respiratory, bone, abdominal infections.



Question:
Sulfonamides.

Answer:
Class of antibiotics that inhibits folic acid synthesis (bactericidal).



Question:
TMP-SMX (Bactrim).

Answer:
Prototype of sulfonamides used for MRSA, UTI, OM, respiratory infections.



Question:
Antituberculars.

Answer:
Class of drugs that inhibits mycobacterial cell wall synthesis.



Question:
Isoniazid (INH).

Answer:

, Prototype of antituberculars used for active & latent TB.



Question:
MOA (Mechanism of Action).

Answer:
The method by which a drug produces its effects, such as inhibiting cell wall synthesis or protein
synthesis.



Question:
Side Effects.

Answer:
Unwanted effects that occur in addition to the desired therapeutic effects of a drug.



Question:
Adverse Effects.

Answer:
Severe, harmful effects that can occur with drug use, such as superinfection or hepatotoxicity.



Question:
Nursing Considerations.

Answer:
Important factors for nurses to monitor or educate patients about when administering medications.



Question:
Interactions.

Answer:
How a drug may affect or be affected by other substances, including other medications or food.