SYG 2000 MODULE 2 EXAM QUESTIONS
WITH CORRECT ANSWERS LATEST
UPDATE 2026
Section 1: Social Structure & Social Interaction
1. The framework of society that surrounds us, consisting of the ways that people
and groups are related to one another, is called:
A) Culture
B) Social structure
C) Social class
D) Social network
Answer: B) Social structure
Rationale: Social structure is the framework that gives direction to and sets limits on our
behavior. It consists of the widespread and recurrent patterns of relationships among
people and groups .
2. A social position that a person holds in a group or society, characterized by
certain expectations, rights, and duties, is called a(n):
A) Role
B) Status
C) Norm
D) Group
, Answer: B) Status
Rationale: A status is a social position that exists outside the person and is assumed either
voluntarily or involuntarily .
3. A status that a person assumes voluntarily as a result of personal choice, merit,
or direct effort is called:
A) Ascribed status
B) Master status
C) Achieved status
D) Status symbol
Answer: C) Achieved status
Rationale: Achieved statuses include occupation, education, and income—positions gained
through personal choice and effort .
4. Incompatible role demands placed on a person by two or more statuses held at
the same time is called:
A) Role strain
B) Role conflict
C) Role exit
D) Role ambiguity
Answer: B) Role conflict
Rationale: Role conflict occurs when a person faces incompatible demands from two or
more statuses they hold simultaneously (e.g., being an employee, parent, and spouse at
the same time) .
5. All the statuses that a person occupies at a given time is referred to as:
, A) Status hierarchy
B) Status set
C) Status matrix
D) Status configuration
Answer: B) Status set
Rationale: A status set encompasses all statuses a person holds at a given time, such as
gender, race, age, occupation, and family roles .
6. A series of social relationships that link an individual to others is called a:
A) Primary group
B) Secondary group
C) Social network
D) Social structure
Answer: C) Social network
Rationale: A social network consists of the series of social relationships that connect an
individual to others .
7. A false belief or prediction that produces behavior that makes the original false
belief come true is called:
A) Self-fulfilling prophecy
B) Looking-glass self
C) Dramaturgical effect
D) Social construction
Answer: A) Self-fulfilling prophecy
Rationale: The self-fulfilling prophecy (also known as the Pygmalion effect) occurs when a
false prediction leads to behaviors that cause the prediction to become true .
WITH CORRECT ANSWERS LATEST
UPDATE 2026
Section 1: Social Structure & Social Interaction
1. The framework of society that surrounds us, consisting of the ways that people
and groups are related to one another, is called:
A) Culture
B) Social structure
C) Social class
D) Social network
Answer: B) Social structure
Rationale: Social structure is the framework that gives direction to and sets limits on our
behavior. It consists of the widespread and recurrent patterns of relationships among
people and groups .
2. A social position that a person holds in a group or society, characterized by
certain expectations, rights, and duties, is called a(n):
A) Role
B) Status
C) Norm
D) Group
, Answer: B) Status
Rationale: A status is a social position that exists outside the person and is assumed either
voluntarily or involuntarily .
3. A status that a person assumes voluntarily as a result of personal choice, merit,
or direct effort is called:
A) Ascribed status
B) Master status
C) Achieved status
D) Status symbol
Answer: C) Achieved status
Rationale: Achieved statuses include occupation, education, and income—positions gained
through personal choice and effort .
4. Incompatible role demands placed on a person by two or more statuses held at
the same time is called:
A) Role strain
B) Role conflict
C) Role exit
D) Role ambiguity
Answer: B) Role conflict
Rationale: Role conflict occurs when a person faces incompatible demands from two or
more statuses they hold simultaneously (e.g., being an employee, parent, and spouse at
the same time) .
5. All the statuses that a person occupies at a given time is referred to as:
, A) Status hierarchy
B) Status set
C) Status matrix
D) Status configuration
Answer: B) Status set
Rationale: A status set encompasses all statuses a person holds at a given time, such as
gender, race, age, occupation, and family roles .
6. A series of social relationships that link an individual to others is called a:
A) Primary group
B) Secondary group
C) Social network
D) Social structure
Answer: C) Social network
Rationale: A social network consists of the series of social relationships that connect an
individual to others .
7. A false belief or prediction that produces behavior that makes the original false
belief come true is called:
A) Self-fulfilling prophecy
B) Looking-glass self
C) Dramaturgical effect
D) Social construction
Answer: A) Self-fulfilling prophecy
Rationale: The self-fulfilling prophecy (also known as the Pygmalion effect) occurs when a
false prediction leads to behaviors that cause the prediction to become true .
