HSC 4551 Ch 10 Questions with 100% Verified Answers
Latest Update
Question: Which structure drains urine from the kidney?
Answer:
ureter
Question: Where are the kidneys located?
Answer:
retroperitoneal
Question: What do the kidneys produce that stimulates red blood cell production?
Answer:
erythropoietin
Question: What is a function of the nephron?
Answer:
filter metabolic waste products
Question: Which structure within the nephron leads to a collecting duct?
Answer:
distal convoluted tubule
Question: What is a cause of acute kidney injury?
Answer:
shock
Question: Which sign will a patient with acute kidney injury demonstrate?
Answer:
oliguria
Question: In the patient with acute kidney injury, which electrolyte should be monitored to
prevent cardiac arrest?
Answer:
potassium
Question: What should be prescribed to treat lupus nephritis?
, Answer:
anti-inflammatory drugs
Question: What symptom suggests that a patient has IgA nephropathy?
Answer:
swelling of the hands and feet
Question: What causes lower urinary tract infections (UTIs)?
Answer:
bacteria
Question: How do bacteria enter the bladder during a lower urinary tract infection (UTI)?
Answer:
ascend the urethra
Question: What predisposes a patient to develop a lower urinary tract infection (UTI)?
Answer:
poor hygiene
Question: A person is diagnosed with inflammation of the urethra. How should this be
documented in the medical record?
Answer:
urethritis
Question: What symptoms is a patient with dysuria experiencing?
Answer:
painful burning with urination
Question: How should the buildup of toxic materials in the blood be documented in the
medical record of a patient with renal failure?
Answer:
uremia
Question: Which medication if used long-term is associated with the development of chronic
kidney disease?
Answer:
aspirin
Latest Update
Question: Which structure drains urine from the kidney?
Answer:
ureter
Question: Where are the kidneys located?
Answer:
retroperitoneal
Question: What do the kidneys produce that stimulates red blood cell production?
Answer:
erythropoietin
Question: What is a function of the nephron?
Answer:
filter metabolic waste products
Question: Which structure within the nephron leads to a collecting duct?
Answer:
distal convoluted tubule
Question: What is a cause of acute kidney injury?
Answer:
shock
Question: Which sign will a patient with acute kidney injury demonstrate?
Answer:
oliguria
Question: In the patient with acute kidney injury, which electrolyte should be monitored to
prevent cardiac arrest?
Answer:
potassium
Question: What should be prescribed to treat lupus nephritis?
, Answer:
anti-inflammatory drugs
Question: What symptom suggests that a patient has IgA nephropathy?
Answer:
swelling of the hands and feet
Question: What causes lower urinary tract infections (UTIs)?
Answer:
bacteria
Question: How do bacteria enter the bladder during a lower urinary tract infection (UTI)?
Answer:
ascend the urethra
Question: What predisposes a patient to develop a lower urinary tract infection (UTI)?
Answer:
poor hygiene
Question: A person is diagnosed with inflammation of the urethra. How should this be
documented in the medical record?
Answer:
urethritis
Question: What symptoms is a patient with dysuria experiencing?
Answer:
painful burning with urination
Question: How should the buildup of toxic materials in the blood be documented in the
medical record of a patient with renal failure?
Answer:
uremia
Question: Which medication if used long-term is associated with the development of chronic
kidney disease?
Answer:
aspirin
