TEXAS NURSING JURISPRUDENCE FINAL
EXAM SCRIPT 2026 ACTUAL QUESTIONS
AND VERIFIED CORRECT ANSWERS
COMPLETE SOLUTION GUIDE
This comprehensive review guide is based on the Texas Nursing Practice Act (NPA),
Texas Board of Nursing (BON) rules, and official jurisprudence exam standards for 2026.
SECTION 1: NURSING JURISPRUDENCE & BOARD OF
NURSING (Questions 1-15)
1. According to the Texas Board of Nursing (BON), which of the following best
defines "nursing jurisprudence"?
• A) The science or philosophy of medicine
• B) The science or philosophy of law as it applies to nursing practice
• C) The ethical principles governing nursing care
• D) The clinical standards for nursing procedures
Correct answers: B
Rationale: Nursing jurisprudence is defined as the science or philosophy of law as it
applies to nursing practice. It encompasses the legal framework, including the Texas
Nursing Practice Act and BON rules, that governs nursing in Texas.
2. Which entity is responsible for regulating nursing practice in Texas?
, • A) Texas Department of Health
• B) Texas Board of Nursing (BON)
• C) Texas Medical Board
• D) American Nurses Association
Correct answers: B
Rationale: The Texas Board of Nursing (BON) is the state agency responsible for
regulating the practice of nursing in Texas. The BON establishes standards of practice,
issues licenses, and enforces the Nursing Practice Act.
3. What is the Texas Nursing Practice Act (NPA)?
• A) A set of federal regulations for all healthcare providers
• B) The state law that defines the legal scope of nursing practice in Texas
• C) A voluntary code of ethics for nurses
• D) A hospital staffing policy
Correct answers: B
Rationale: The Texas Nursing Practice Act (NPA) is Chapter 301 of the Texas
Occupations Code. It creates the BON, defines nursing practice, and gives the Board
authority to make rules regulating nursing education, licensure, and practice.
4. The mission of the Texas Board of Nursing is to:
• A) Promote the nursing profession
• B) Protect and promote the welfare of the people of Texas
, • C) Increase the number of nurses in Texas
• D) Reduce healthcare costs
Correct answers: B
Rationale: The primary mission of the Texas Board of Nursing is to protect and promote
the public's health, safety, and welfare through the regulation of nursing practice and
education. This mission supersedes the interest of any individual or special interest
group.
5. The Texas Board of Nursing consists of how many members?
• A) 9 members
• B) 11 members
• C) 13 members
• D) 15 members
Correct answers: C
Rationale: The Texas Board of Nursing is composed of 13 members appointed by the
Governor. The board includes registered nurses, licensed vocational nurses, and public
members.
6. How are BON members selected?
• A) Elected by the nursing profession
• B) Appointed by the Governor with advice and consent of the Senate
• C) Selected by the Texas Medical Board
, • D) Appointed by the Texas Hospital Association
Correct answers: B
Rationale: The Texas Board of Nursing consists of 13 members appointed by the
Governor with the advice and consent of the Senate. Appointments are made without
regard to race, color, disability, sex, religion, age, or national origin.
7. Which of the following is NOT a function of the Texas Board of Nursing?
• A) Issuing nursing licenses
• B) Establishing standards for nursing education
• C) Setting hospital reimbursement rates
• D) Disciplining nurses who violate the NPA
Correct answers: C
Rationale: The BON does not set hospital reimbursement rates. Its functions include
issuing licenses, establishing education standards, and disciplining nurses who violate
the NPA.
8. Which of the following is NOT exempt from the application of the Nursing
Practice Act?
• A) Gratuitous nursing care provided by a friend
• B) Nursing care provided during a disaster
• C) Nursing care by prayer or spiritual means
• D) A nurse practicing in a hospital
EXAM SCRIPT 2026 ACTUAL QUESTIONS
AND VERIFIED CORRECT ANSWERS
COMPLETE SOLUTION GUIDE
This comprehensive review guide is based on the Texas Nursing Practice Act (NPA),
Texas Board of Nursing (BON) rules, and official jurisprudence exam standards for 2026.
SECTION 1: NURSING JURISPRUDENCE & BOARD OF
NURSING (Questions 1-15)
1. According to the Texas Board of Nursing (BON), which of the following best
defines "nursing jurisprudence"?
• A) The science or philosophy of medicine
• B) The science or philosophy of law as it applies to nursing practice
• C) The ethical principles governing nursing care
• D) The clinical standards for nursing procedures
Correct answers: B
Rationale: Nursing jurisprudence is defined as the science or philosophy of law as it
applies to nursing practice. It encompasses the legal framework, including the Texas
Nursing Practice Act and BON rules, that governs nursing in Texas.
2. Which entity is responsible for regulating nursing practice in Texas?
, • A) Texas Department of Health
• B) Texas Board of Nursing (BON)
• C) Texas Medical Board
• D) American Nurses Association
Correct answers: B
Rationale: The Texas Board of Nursing (BON) is the state agency responsible for
regulating the practice of nursing in Texas. The BON establishes standards of practice,
issues licenses, and enforces the Nursing Practice Act.
3. What is the Texas Nursing Practice Act (NPA)?
• A) A set of federal regulations for all healthcare providers
• B) The state law that defines the legal scope of nursing practice in Texas
• C) A voluntary code of ethics for nurses
• D) A hospital staffing policy
Correct answers: B
Rationale: The Texas Nursing Practice Act (NPA) is Chapter 301 of the Texas
Occupations Code. It creates the BON, defines nursing practice, and gives the Board
authority to make rules regulating nursing education, licensure, and practice.
4. The mission of the Texas Board of Nursing is to:
• A) Promote the nursing profession
• B) Protect and promote the welfare of the people of Texas
, • C) Increase the number of nurses in Texas
• D) Reduce healthcare costs
Correct answers: B
Rationale: The primary mission of the Texas Board of Nursing is to protect and promote
the public's health, safety, and welfare through the regulation of nursing practice and
education. This mission supersedes the interest of any individual or special interest
group.
5. The Texas Board of Nursing consists of how many members?
• A) 9 members
• B) 11 members
• C) 13 members
• D) 15 members
Correct answers: C
Rationale: The Texas Board of Nursing is composed of 13 members appointed by the
Governor. The board includes registered nurses, licensed vocational nurses, and public
members.
6. How are BON members selected?
• A) Elected by the nursing profession
• B) Appointed by the Governor with advice and consent of the Senate
• C) Selected by the Texas Medical Board
, • D) Appointed by the Texas Hospital Association
Correct answers: B
Rationale: The Texas Board of Nursing consists of 13 members appointed by the
Governor with the advice and consent of the Senate. Appointments are made without
regard to race, color, disability, sex, religion, age, or national origin.
7. Which of the following is NOT a function of the Texas Board of Nursing?
• A) Issuing nursing licenses
• B) Establishing standards for nursing education
• C) Setting hospital reimbursement rates
• D) Disciplining nurses who violate the NPA
Correct answers: C
Rationale: The BON does not set hospital reimbursement rates. Its functions include
issuing licenses, establishing education standards, and disciplining nurses who violate
the NPA.
8. Which of the following is NOT exempt from the application of the Nursing
Practice Act?
• A) Gratuitous nursing care provided by a friend
• B) Nursing care provided during a disaster
• C) Nursing care by prayer or spiritual means
• D) A nurse practicing in a hospital
