_________________________________
Georgia Elevator Inspector Examination
Advanced Practice Exam 2026 | 100
Questions & Answers with Detailed
Rationales | Complete Exam Prep &
Study Guide
1. During an annual inspection of a traction elevator, the inspector observes
excessive rope slippage during acceleration. Which condition should be
investigated first?
A. Car operating panel illumination
B. Traction sheave condition and rope-to-sheave relationship
C. Hoistway lighting color
D. Door sill finish
Answer: Traction sheave condition and rope-to-sheave relationship
Rationale: Excessive rope slippage can indicate inadequate traction, improper
rope/sheave conditions, insufficient tension, or other mechanical deficiencies
affecting safe elevator operation.
2. An elevator safety inspector discovers that the car door restrictor is
allowing the car door to be opened substantially outside the unlocking
zone. What is the primary concern?
,A. Increased ventilation
B. Passenger exposure to the hoistway
C. Excessive car lighting
D. Increased motor temperature
Answer: Passenger exposure to the hoistway
Rationale: Door restrictors are intended to prevent opening the car door when
the car is outside the designated unlocking zone, reducing the risk of passengers
entering an unprotected hoistway.
3. During inspection of a hydraulic elevator, the car slowly descends while
stationary at a landing despite the pump being off. Which component or
condition should receive particular attention?
A. Hydraulic system leakage or valve leakage
B. Car lighting switch
C. Door nudging circuit
D. Counterweight clearance
Answer: Hydraulic system leakage or valve leakage
Rationale: Unintended downward movement of a hydraulic elevator may
indicate leakage through the control valve, check valve, piping, cylinder, or
related hydraulic components.
4. What is the principal function of an elevator governor?
A. Control normal car acceleration
B. Detect excessive car speed and initiate safety action
C. Maintain hydraulic oil temperature
D. Control door reopening
Answer: Detect excessive car speed and initiate safety action
Rationale: The governor is a critical overspeed protection device. When
excessive speed is detected, it can actuate the car safety system to stop the car.
, 5. An inspector finds that a traction elevator governor rope has visible
corrosion and broken wires. What should the inspector do?
A. Ignore it if the elevator operates normally
B. Apply lubricant and approve the elevator
C. Evaluate the condition against applicable rope requirements and require
correction when limits are exceeded
D. Paint the rope to prevent further corrosion
Answer: Evaluate the condition against applicable rope requirements and
require correction when limits are exceeded
Rationale: Governor ropes are safety-related components. Corrosion, broken
wires, diameter reduction, or other deterioration must be evaluated according
to applicable code requirements.
6. Which device is primarily responsible for preventing the elevator from
running when the hoistway doors are not properly closed and locked?
A. Door interlock system
B. Car fan
C. Governor sheave
D. Counterweight guide shoe
Answer: Door interlock system
Rationale: Hoistway door interlocks prevent normal elevator operation unless
the corresponding landing door is closed and mechanically locked as required.
7. During an inspection, the inspector notices that the elevator car stops
approximately 25 mm above the landing sill. What should be evaluated?
A. Only the car lighting
B. Leveling accuracy and the applicable operating/control system
C. Machine-room ventilation only
D. Emergency alarm volume only
Answer: Leveling accuracy and the applicable operating/control system
, Rationale: Improper leveling can create a tripping hazard and may indicate
problems with the leveling system, sensors, valves, controls, or other operating
components.
8. What is the primary purpose of an elevator car safety?
A. Reduce motor noise
B. Stop or hold the car against excessive downward movement when actuated
C. Increase door-opening speed
D. Reduce electrical consumption
Answer: Stop or hold the car against excessive downward movement when
actuated
Rationale: The car safety is designed to engage the guide rails under specified
conditions, providing a critical means of protecting against uncontrolled car
movement.
9. A traction elevator has a counterweight. What is the primary purpose of
the counterweight?
A. Increase door speed
B. Balance the weight of the car and a portion of the rated load
C. Provide emergency lighting
D. Prevent door bypassing
Answer: Balance the weight of the car and a portion of the rated load
Rationale: Counterweighting reduces the power required from the hoisting
machine and helps establish the intended traction and operating characteristics.
10.What is the principal inspection concern when an inspector finds
unauthorized openings or penetrations in a hoistway enclosure?
A. Interior decoration
B. Fire and safety integrity of the hoistway enclosure
C. Car operating speed
D. Elevator music volume
Georgia Elevator Inspector Examination
Advanced Practice Exam 2026 | 100
Questions & Answers with Detailed
Rationales | Complete Exam Prep &
Study Guide
1. During an annual inspection of a traction elevator, the inspector observes
excessive rope slippage during acceleration. Which condition should be
investigated first?
A. Car operating panel illumination
B. Traction sheave condition and rope-to-sheave relationship
C. Hoistway lighting color
D. Door sill finish
Answer: Traction sheave condition and rope-to-sheave relationship
Rationale: Excessive rope slippage can indicate inadequate traction, improper
rope/sheave conditions, insufficient tension, or other mechanical deficiencies
affecting safe elevator operation.
2. An elevator safety inspector discovers that the car door restrictor is
allowing the car door to be opened substantially outside the unlocking
zone. What is the primary concern?
,A. Increased ventilation
B. Passenger exposure to the hoistway
C. Excessive car lighting
D. Increased motor temperature
Answer: Passenger exposure to the hoistway
Rationale: Door restrictors are intended to prevent opening the car door when
the car is outside the designated unlocking zone, reducing the risk of passengers
entering an unprotected hoistway.
3. During inspection of a hydraulic elevator, the car slowly descends while
stationary at a landing despite the pump being off. Which component or
condition should receive particular attention?
A. Hydraulic system leakage or valve leakage
B. Car lighting switch
C. Door nudging circuit
D. Counterweight clearance
Answer: Hydraulic system leakage or valve leakage
Rationale: Unintended downward movement of a hydraulic elevator may
indicate leakage through the control valve, check valve, piping, cylinder, or
related hydraulic components.
4. What is the principal function of an elevator governor?
A. Control normal car acceleration
B. Detect excessive car speed and initiate safety action
C. Maintain hydraulic oil temperature
D. Control door reopening
Answer: Detect excessive car speed and initiate safety action
Rationale: The governor is a critical overspeed protection device. When
excessive speed is detected, it can actuate the car safety system to stop the car.
, 5. An inspector finds that a traction elevator governor rope has visible
corrosion and broken wires. What should the inspector do?
A. Ignore it if the elevator operates normally
B. Apply lubricant and approve the elevator
C. Evaluate the condition against applicable rope requirements and require
correction when limits are exceeded
D. Paint the rope to prevent further corrosion
Answer: Evaluate the condition against applicable rope requirements and
require correction when limits are exceeded
Rationale: Governor ropes are safety-related components. Corrosion, broken
wires, diameter reduction, or other deterioration must be evaluated according
to applicable code requirements.
6. Which device is primarily responsible for preventing the elevator from
running when the hoistway doors are not properly closed and locked?
A. Door interlock system
B. Car fan
C. Governor sheave
D. Counterweight guide shoe
Answer: Door interlock system
Rationale: Hoistway door interlocks prevent normal elevator operation unless
the corresponding landing door is closed and mechanically locked as required.
7. During an inspection, the inspector notices that the elevator car stops
approximately 25 mm above the landing sill. What should be evaluated?
A. Only the car lighting
B. Leveling accuracy and the applicable operating/control system
C. Machine-room ventilation only
D. Emergency alarm volume only
Answer: Leveling accuracy and the applicable operating/control system
, Rationale: Improper leveling can create a tripping hazard and may indicate
problems with the leveling system, sensors, valves, controls, or other operating
components.
8. What is the primary purpose of an elevator car safety?
A. Reduce motor noise
B. Stop or hold the car against excessive downward movement when actuated
C. Increase door-opening speed
D. Reduce electrical consumption
Answer: Stop or hold the car against excessive downward movement when
actuated
Rationale: The car safety is designed to engage the guide rails under specified
conditions, providing a critical means of protecting against uncontrolled car
movement.
9. A traction elevator has a counterweight. What is the primary purpose of
the counterweight?
A. Increase door speed
B. Balance the weight of the car and a portion of the rated load
C. Provide emergency lighting
D. Prevent door bypassing
Answer: Balance the weight of the car and a portion of the rated load
Rationale: Counterweighting reduces the power required from the hoisting
machine and helps establish the intended traction and operating characteristics.
10.What is the principal inspection concern when an inspector finds
unauthorized openings or penetrations in a hoistway enclosure?
A. Interior decoration
B. Fire and safety integrity of the hoistway enclosure
C. Car operating speed
D. Elevator music volume
