NUR 206 Exam 1: NUR 206 (Community Nursing Concepts)
NUR 206 Practice Exam Questions & Answers: Latest Updated
1. How is the United States healthcare system best described to a group of
new citizens?
o A) It is a centralized system managed by one entity.
o B) It is divided into two components: primary care (private) and
public health.
o C) It is a simple, non-competitive system with no concerns regarding
cost.
o D) It is a single-payer system providing universal access to all
residents.
o Correct Answer: B
o Rationale: The US healthcare system is described as a two-class
system consisting of private primary care and the public health
system.
2. A school nurse suggests a session on coping strategies and sets up a peer
counseling program. What is the nurse primarily trying to prevent?
o A) Suicide.
o B) Obesity.
o C) Conjunctivitis.
o D) Lice.
o Correct Answer: A
o Rationale: Mental health interventions like peer counseling and
stress management in schools are targeted at preventing suicide,
which is a significant risk for adolescents.
,3. What is the priority step when a research nurse begins an evidence-based
practice (EBP) study?
o A) Evaluating the outcomes.
o B) Determining the question one wishes to answer.
o C) Reviewing several nursing textbooks.
o D) Disseminating the results to the public.
o Correct Answer: B
o Rationale: The first priority in EBP is to "Ask the question" to guide
the subsequent search and appraisal of evidence.
4. A nurse advises a client diagnosed with HIV not to donate blood or
organs. Which level of prevention is this?
o A) Primary prevention.
o B) Secondary prevention.
o C) Tertiary prevention.
o D) Health promotion.
o Correct Answer: C
o Rationale: Tertiary prevention focuses on managing an established
disease to prevent further complications or transmission.
5. A community nurse offers tuberculosis (TB) screening and provides
medication for those who test positive. This is an example of:
o A) Primary prevention.
o B) Secondary prevention.
o C) Tertiary prevention.
o D) Population-oriented care.
o Correct Answer: B
, o Rationale: Screening for a disease (like TB) to detect it early is the
hallmark of secondary prevention.
6. Which statement best describes the relationship between law and ethics
in nursing?
o A) Ethics formulate responses to moral dilemmas and may or may
not be regulated by law.
o B) Laws dictate ethics and reflect all societal moral choices.
o C) Ethical practice is the primary source of legal influence on nursing.
o D) Ethics are personal customs that cannot be regulated by the law.
o Correct Answer: A
o Rationale: Ethics are the moral principles of a discipline that justify
responses to dilemmas, whereas laws are the specific rules regulated
by society.
7. Medicare and Medicaid programs were primarily designed to:
o A) Replace private insurance for all workers.
o B) Provide healthcare access to the elderly and the underprivileged.
o C) Mandate universal health coverage for children only.
o D) Fund research for the Centers for Disease Control (CDC).
o Correct Answer: B
o Rationale: Medicare provides for those 65+ or with disabilities, while
Medicaid provides for those with low income.
8. What is an overarching goal of Healthy People 2030?
o A) Eliminate health disparities and achieve health equity and
literacy.
o B) Limit the number of years between checkups for the elderly.
NUR 206 Practice Exam Questions & Answers: Latest Updated
1. How is the United States healthcare system best described to a group of
new citizens?
o A) It is a centralized system managed by one entity.
o B) It is divided into two components: primary care (private) and
public health.
o C) It is a simple, non-competitive system with no concerns regarding
cost.
o D) It is a single-payer system providing universal access to all
residents.
o Correct Answer: B
o Rationale: The US healthcare system is described as a two-class
system consisting of private primary care and the public health
system.
2. A school nurse suggests a session on coping strategies and sets up a peer
counseling program. What is the nurse primarily trying to prevent?
o A) Suicide.
o B) Obesity.
o C) Conjunctivitis.
o D) Lice.
o Correct Answer: A
o Rationale: Mental health interventions like peer counseling and
stress management in schools are targeted at preventing suicide,
which is a significant risk for adolescents.
,3. What is the priority step when a research nurse begins an evidence-based
practice (EBP) study?
o A) Evaluating the outcomes.
o B) Determining the question one wishes to answer.
o C) Reviewing several nursing textbooks.
o D) Disseminating the results to the public.
o Correct Answer: B
o Rationale: The first priority in EBP is to "Ask the question" to guide
the subsequent search and appraisal of evidence.
4. A nurse advises a client diagnosed with HIV not to donate blood or
organs. Which level of prevention is this?
o A) Primary prevention.
o B) Secondary prevention.
o C) Tertiary prevention.
o D) Health promotion.
o Correct Answer: C
o Rationale: Tertiary prevention focuses on managing an established
disease to prevent further complications or transmission.
5. A community nurse offers tuberculosis (TB) screening and provides
medication for those who test positive. This is an example of:
o A) Primary prevention.
o B) Secondary prevention.
o C) Tertiary prevention.
o D) Population-oriented care.
o Correct Answer: B
, o Rationale: Screening for a disease (like TB) to detect it early is the
hallmark of secondary prevention.
6. Which statement best describes the relationship between law and ethics
in nursing?
o A) Ethics formulate responses to moral dilemmas and may or may
not be regulated by law.
o B) Laws dictate ethics and reflect all societal moral choices.
o C) Ethical practice is the primary source of legal influence on nursing.
o D) Ethics are personal customs that cannot be regulated by the law.
o Correct Answer: A
o Rationale: Ethics are the moral principles of a discipline that justify
responses to dilemmas, whereas laws are the specific rules regulated
by society.
7. Medicare and Medicaid programs were primarily designed to:
o A) Replace private insurance for all workers.
o B) Provide healthcare access to the elderly and the underprivileged.
o C) Mandate universal health coverage for children only.
o D) Fund research for the Centers for Disease Control (CDC).
o Correct Answer: B
o Rationale: Medicare provides for those 65+ or with disabilities, while
Medicaid provides for those with low income.
8. What is an overarching goal of Healthy People 2030?
o A) Eliminate health disparities and achieve health equity and
literacy.
o B) Limit the number of years between checkups for the elderly.
