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Exam (elaborations)

ATI RN Comprehensive Predictor Exam Practice Questions & Rationales

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ATI RN Comprehensive Predictor Exam Practice Questions & Rationales

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ATI RN Comprehensive Predictor Exam
180 Practice Questions with Correct Answers & Rationales


SECTION 1: MANAGEMENT OF CARE & PRIORITIZATION (Questions 1–35)


Question 1

A charge nurse is assigning rooms for four clients. Which client should be placed in a private
room?

• □

A) Client with pneumonia

• □

B) Client with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)

• □

C) Client with diabetic foot ulcer

• □

D) Client with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: MRSA requires contact isolation; a private room is essential to prevent transmission
to other clients. Pneumonia may require droplet precautions, but MRSA-contact is the priority
for single-room assignment.



Question 2

A charge nurse assigns a float RN who usually works in postpartum to a medical-surgical unit.
Which client is most appropriate for the charge nurse to assign to this RN?

• □

A) Client in diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA)

, • □

B) Client who is postoperative day 2 following an appendectomy, stable

• □

C) Client with a chest tube for a pneumothorax

• □

D) Client receiving IV heparin for deep vein thrombosis

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A stable, low-acuity client is most appropriate for a float nurse who may be
unfamiliar with the unit's specific protocols. The stable postoperative client requires routine
monitoring and basic care within the float nurse's scope.



Question 3

A nurse is caring for four clients. Which client should the nurse assess first?

• □

A) Postoperative day 2 client with pain rating 6/10

• □

B) COPD client with oxygen saturation 88% on room air

• □

C) Client waiting for discharge teaching

• □

D) Stable diabetic client requesting a snack

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Airway and oxygenation take priority. A SpO2 of 88% indicates hypoxemia requiring
immediate intervention. The ABCs (Airway, Breathing, Circulation) framework guides
prioritization.



Question 4

,A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of terminal cancer. The client tells the
nurse, "I don't want any more treatment. I just want to go home." Which of the following
actions should the nurse take first?

• □

A) Notify the provider of the client's request

• □

B) Discuss the client's wishes with the family

• □

C) Assess the client's understanding of the diagnosis and prognosis

• □

D) Begin discharge planning immediately

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The nurse must first assess the client's understanding of their diagnosis, prognosis,
and treatment options to ensure the client is making an informed decision. This assessment
guides appropriate下一步 interventions.



Question 5

A nurse is preparing to delegate tasks to an assistive personnel (AP). Which of the following
tasks should the nurse delegate to the AP?

• □

A) Administering a tube feeding

• □

B) Assessing a client's surgical incision

• □

C) Assisting a client with ambulation

• □

D) Evaluating a client's response to pain medication

, Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Assisting with ambulation is within the scope of practice for AP. Administration of
tube feedings, assessment, and evaluation require licensed nursing judgment and cannot be
delegated.



Question 6

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a new prescription for warfarin. Which of the
following statements by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

• □

A) "I will avoid eating large amounts of leafy green vegetables."

• □

B) "I will take my medication at the same time each day."

• □

C) "I will use a soft-bristled toothbrush."

• □

D) "I will take ibuprofen for my headaches."

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Ibuprofen (an NSAID) increases the risk of bleeding when taken with warfarin. The
client should be advised to use acetaminophen for pain instead. All other statements
demonstrate correct understanding.



Question 7

A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for furosemide. Which of the following
findings should the nurse monitor as an adverse effect of this medication?

• □

A) Hyperkalemia

• □

B) Hypokalemia

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