BIO 168 EXAM 2 STUDYGUIDE EXAM
WITH CORRECT ACTUAL QUESTIONS AND
CORRECTLY WELL DEFINED ANSWERS
LATEST ALREADY GRADED A+
Describe the differences between the pelvis in males and
females. - ANSWERS-
Name four sutures of the skull and the bone which meet at
these sutures. - ANSWERS-Coronal suture-between frontal
and two parietal bones
Sagittal suture- between two parietal bones in midline
lamboid suture- between occipital bones posteriorly and
the two parietal bones
Metopic suture0 seperate frontal bone into two halves
The _______ of the scapula articulates with the
___________ of the humerus - ANSWERS-Glenoid fossa of te
scapula articulates with the head of the humerus
,Compare and contrast the two types of sweat glands. -
ANSWERS-Merocrine sweat gland- a duct with a narrow
lumen that opens onto the skin surface through a pore
Apocrine sweat gland- exhibit a duct with a larger lumen to
convey secretion products into hair follicle
what are Lines of cleavage - ANSWERS-Pattern of
arrangement of bundles of collagen and elastic fibers
throughout the body.
Give an example of the following joints:
HInge
Planar
Saddle
Pivot
Ball and Socket - ANSWERS-Hinge- ankle, elbow, knee
Planar- Capral bones in the wrist, tarsal of foot
Saddle- Carpal and metacarpal of the thumb
Pivot- axis and atlas ( c1 and c2)
Ball and Socket- hip and shoulders
, Which joint has the greatest range of movement? -
ANSWERS-ball and socket
Describe the different bone shapes and give an example of
each. - ANSWERS-Flat bones- thin, flat, and curved (form
ribs, breastbone, and skull)
Long bones - larger than they are wide (legs and arms)
Short bones- equal length/width (ankles, wrist)
Irregular bones- bones of vertebrae, fave, ossa coxae (hip
bone), ethmoid and spheniod bone of skull
What is a tendon sheath? - ANSWERS-elongated bursa that
wraps completely around a tendon
what is a bursa - ANSWERS-a fibrous sac filled with synovial
fluid, located between adjacent muscles, where tendon
passes over bone, or between bone and skin
Articular (joint) capsule - ANSWERS-outer fibrous capsule of
dense irregular connective tissue, inner synovial membrane
of loose connective tissue
sorrounds the joint
WITH CORRECT ACTUAL QUESTIONS AND
CORRECTLY WELL DEFINED ANSWERS
LATEST ALREADY GRADED A+
Describe the differences between the pelvis in males and
females. - ANSWERS-
Name four sutures of the skull and the bone which meet at
these sutures. - ANSWERS-Coronal suture-between frontal
and two parietal bones
Sagittal suture- between two parietal bones in midline
lamboid suture- between occipital bones posteriorly and
the two parietal bones
Metopic suture0 seperate frontal bone into two halves
The _______ of the scapula articulates with the
___________ of the humerus - ANSWERS-Glenoid fossa of te
scapula articulates with the head of the humerus
,Compare and contrast the two types of sweat glands. -
ANSWERS-Merocrine sweat gland- a duct with a narrow
lumen that opens onto the skin surface through a pore
Apocrine sweat gland- exhibit a duct with a larger lumen to
convey secretion products into hair follicle
what are Lines of cleavage - ANSWERS-Pattern of
arrangement of bundles of collagen and elastic fibers
throughout the body.
Give an example of the following joints:
HInge
Planar
Saddle
Pivot
Ball and Socket - ANSWERS-Hinge- ankle, elbow, knee
Planar- Capral bones in the wrist, tarsal of foot
Saddle- Carpal and metacarpal of the thumb
Pivot- axis and atlas ( c1 and c2)
Ball and Socket- hip and shoulders
, Which joint has the greatest range of movement? -
ANSWERS-ball and socket
Describe the different bone shapes and give an example of
each. - ANSWERS-Flat bones- thin, flat, and curved (form
ribs, breastbone, and skull)
Long bones - larger than they are wide (legs and arms)
Short bones- equal length/width (ankles, wrist)
Irregular bones- bones of vertebrae, fave, ossa coxae (hip
bone), ethmoid and spheniod bone of skull
What is a tendon sheath? - ANSWERS-elongated bursa that
wraps completely around a tendon
what is a bursa - ANSWERS-a fibrous sac filled with synovial
fluid, located between adjacent muscles, where tendon
passes over bone, or between bone and skin
Articular (joint) capsule - ANSWERS-outer fibrous capsule of
dense irregular connective tissue, inner synovial membrane
of loose connective tissue
sorrounds the joint
