Examination Practice Exam 2026 | 100
Questions & Answers with Detailed
Rationales | Complete Exam Prep &
Study Guide
1. What is the primary purpose of an elevator inspection?
A. To increase elevator operating speed
B. To verify safe operation and compliance with applicable requirements
C. To reduce electrical consumption
D. To determine the elevator manufacturer's profit margin
Answer: To verify safe operation and compliance with applicable requirements
Rationale: The principal purpose of an elevator inspection is to identify unsafe
conditions and verify that the equipment complies with the applicable code,
standards, and jurisdictional requirements.
2. Which ASME standard is commonly used as the Safety Code for Elevators
and Escalators?
A. ASME A17.1
B. ASME B30.2
C. ASME B16.5
D. ASME A13.1
,Answer: ASME A17.1
Rationale: ASME A17.1 is the principal Safety Code for Elevators and Escalators
and addresses design, construction, installation, alteration, operation,
inspection, testing, maintenance, and related safety requirements.
3. Which standard is specifically associated with existing elevators and
escalators?
A. ASME A17.3
B. ASME B31.3
C. NFPA 13
D. ASME B30.9
Answer: ASME A17.3
Rationale: ASME A17.3 provides safety requirements for existing elevators and
escalators and is important when evaluating older installations.
4. What is the primary purpose of ASME A17.2?
A. Electrical wiring design
B. Guide for inspection of elevators and escalators
C. Fire sprinkler design
D. Structural steel fabrication
Answer: Guide for inspection of elevators and escalators
Rationale: ASME A17.2 provides guidance for conducting inspections and tests
of elevator and escalator equipment.
5. Before beginning an elevator inspection, what should the inspector do
first?
A. Disable all safety devices
B. Review the applicable requirements and inspection information
C. Increase the elevator speed
D. Remove the governor
,Answer: Review the applicable requirements and inspection information
Rationale: An inspector must understand which code edition, equipment type,
jurisdictional requirements, previous deficiencies, and testing procedures apply
before beginning the inspection.
6. Which component normally prevents the elevator car from moving when
the hoistway door is not properly closed and locked?
A. Door interlock
B. Governor rope
C. Counterweight
D. Guide shoe
Answer: Door interlock
Rationale: Door interlocks are safety devices designed to prevent normal
elevator operation unless the associated hoistway door is closed and locked as
required.
7. What is the primary function of an elevator governor?
A. Control lighting
B. Detect excessive car speed and initiate a safety response
C. Lubricate guide rails
D. Open the car doors
Answer: Detect excessive car speed and initiate a safety response
Rationale: The governor monitors elevator speed and, when an overspeed
condition reaches its applicable setting, can initiate operation of the car safety
system.
8. What is the purpose of car safeties?
A. Increase elevator capacity
B. Stop or restrain the car under specified unsafe conditions
, C. Operate the car lighting
D. Control passenger destination selection
Answer: Stop or restrain the car under specified unsafe conditions
Rationale: Car safeties are mechanical safety devices designed to stop or
restrain an elevator car under specified conditions, particularly overspeed or
unintended movement situations depending on the system.
9. What is the purpose of an elevator counterweight?
A. Increase door speed
B. Balance a substantial portion of the car and rated load
C. Replace the governor
D. Provide emergency lighting
Answer: Balance a substantial portion of the car and rated load
Rationale: A counterweight reduces the energy required by the hoisting machine
by balancing the car and a portion of its rated load.
10.What should an inspector do if a required safety device has been
intentionally bypassed?
A. Ignore it if the elevator operates normally
B. Document the condition and require correction according to applicable
requirements
C. Increase the inspection interval
D. Remove the elevator certificate without documentation
Answer: Document the condition and require correction according to applicable
requirements
Rationale: Bypassing a required safety device creates a potentially serious
hazard and must be addressed through proper inspection, documentation, and
corrective procedures.
11.What is the purpose of elevator guide rails?