PREPARATION 2026 COMPLETE PRACTICE
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS
WITH DETAILED RATIONALES
COMPREHENSIVE CERTIFICATION STUDY
GUIDE
Hamstrings (biceps femoris (lateral) semimembranosus (medial) and
semitendinosus (medial).
What muscles are responsible/involved in hip abduction? (3) - CORRECT
ANSWER-Gluteus medius
Gluteus minimus
Tensor fascia latae
What muscles are responsible/involved in hip Adduction? - CORRECT
ANSWER-The adductor group:
Adductor brevis
Adductor longis
adductor magnus
Adductor minimus
Gracilis
Pectineus
, What muscles are responsible for hip internal rotation? - CORRECT
ANSWER-Tensor fasciae latae (outer hip)
parts of the gluteus medius and the gluteus minimus
the adductor longus, brevis, and magnus (inner thigh)
the pectineus (upper frontal thigh)
What muscles are responsible for hip external rotation? - CORRECT
ANSWER-Lateral rotator group
Piriformis
Gluteus maximus (lower fibers)
Gluteus medius and minimus
Describe the two actions of the ankle - CORRECT ANSWER-Dorsiflexion -
toes towards the nose
Plantar flexion - toes away from nose (pointed)
What is the rotator cuff? - CORRECT ANSWER-a group of muscles and
tendons that surround the shoulder joint, keeping the head of your upper
arm bone firmly within the shallow socket of the shoulder.
help stabilize the shoulder
What posterior muscles of the trunk exert an upward posterior pull on the
pelvis? - CORRECT ANSWER-Erector spinae, Quadratus lumborum