(Latest ) Microbiology |
Questions & Answers 100% Correct -
Nightingale
Question:
What are the main types of microorganisms?
Answer:
Bacteria
Viruses
Prions
Algae
Fungi
Protozoans
Question:
What is taxonomy?
Answer:
The classification, nomenclature, and identification of living organisms.
,Question:
What is the order of classification in taxonomy?
Answer:
Domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus.
Question:
Where do microbes occur?
Answer:
In every environment.
Question:
What relationships do microbes build with other organisms?
Answer:
They often form biofilms.
Question:
What problems do biofilms represent?
Answer:
They represent problems for many industries, including healthcare.
,Question:
Are microorganisms found in and on humans harmful?
Answer:
No, they are part of the normal flora and do not cause infection or disease.
Question:
How can infectious diseases be transmitted?
Answer:
Airborne, waterborne, foodborne, or through direct contact.
Question:
What roles do microorganisms play in food production?
Answer:
They are involved in the production of food, alcoholic beverages, and
pharmaceuticals.
Question:
In what other areas are microorganisms used?
Answer:
Water treatment, agriculture, bioremediation, forensics, and as fuel cells.
, Question:
What type of microscope provides a three-dimensional image of a
specimen?
Answer:
The scanning electron microscope provides a three-dimensional image of a
specimen.
Question:
What type of microscope is capable of observing living microorganisms?
Answer:
The phase-contrast microscope is capable of observing living
microorganisms.
Question:
Which scientist is most responsible for ending the controversy about
spontaneous generation?
Answer:
Louis Pasteur is most responsible for ending the controversy about
spontaneous generation.