NGR6605 TEST EXAM 2 ONLY UPDATED ACTUAL
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS
Question:
Question 1 There is a greater risk of balanitis in which of the following conditions?
- Renal insufficiency
- Diabetes
- Graves disease
- Asthma
Answer:
- Diabetes (Exam 2)
Question:
Question 2 Which of the following patients has the least risk of developing prostate
cancer?
a) Jack, age 58, who is an African-American
b) Juan, age 46, who is from Honduras
c) Sam, age 60, who has a BMI of 35 due to his high fat diet
d) Martin, age 61, whose brother has prostate cancer
Answer:
b) Juan, age 46, who is from Honduras (Exam 2)
Question:
Question 3 Mike has diabetes mellitus, coronary artery disease, and erectile
dysfunction. He takes nitroglycerin (NTG) PRN for angina. Why is Sildenafil (Viagra)
contraindicated for this patient?
a) Both Viagra and NTG increase the blood pressure placing Mike at increased
cardiovascular risk
b) Both Viagra and NTG cause vasodilation placing Mike at increased risk of severe
hypotension
c) Both Viagra and NTG cause vasoconstriction placing Mike at increased risk of a
myocardial infarction
d) Both Viagra and NTG can cause severe headaches which could interfere with sexual
activity
Answer:
c) Both Viagra and NTG cause vasoconstriction placing Mike at increased risk of a
myocardial infarction (Exam 2)
Question:
Question 4 A patient presents with a temperature of 103, flank pain, nausea, vomiting,
and CVA tenderness. Prior to any lab work, the nurse practitioner suspects?
a) UTI
b) New onset renal failure
c) Pyelonephritis
d) Renal stones
Answer:
c) Pyelonephritis (Exam 2)
,Question:
Question 5 Mary, age 56, presents complaining of urinary incontinence. She has had
occasional episodes since the birth of her 5th child, but this problem is "getting worse."
After ruling out an infection, what is the first line treatment for this disorder?
a) Treatment with antihistamines
b) Referral for surgical repair
c) Oral or topical estrogen
d) Behavior approaches and lifestyle modifications
Answer:
d) Behavior approaches and lifestyle modifications (Exam 2)
Question:
Question 6 Which statement is most accurate regarding interstitial cystitis?
a) The most common symptoms are urinary frequency, urgency and pelvic pain.
b) Long-term low-dose antibiotics are sometimes helpful for this disorder (not this one)
c) The most common symptoms are suprapubic pain and burning with urination
d) Hematuria is not uncommon in this disorder
Answer:
a) The most common symptoms are urinary frequency, urgency and pelvic pain. (Exam
2)
Question:
Question 7 Which of the following drugs should be considered 1st line therapy for a
patient who has both hypertension and stage 1 or 2 renal disease?
a) A diuretic
b) A beta blocker
c) An angiotenson II receptor blocker
d) An alpha 1 antagonist
Answer:
c) An angiotenson II receptor blocker (exam 2)
Question:
Question 8 Pelvic floor exercises are most effective for treating which type of
incontinence?
a) Functional
b) Overflow
c) Stress
d) Urge
Answer:
c) Stress (exam 2)
, Question:
Question 9 Which of the following statements about BUN and creatinine levels is most
accurate?
a) The BUN rises more quickly than the creatinine level and is a better indicator of
renal function You Answered
b) The creatinine level rises more quickly than the BUN and is a better indicator of
renal function
c) The BUN rises more slowly than the creatinine level and is a better indicator of renal
function Correct Answer
d) The creatinine level rises more slowly than the BUN and is a better indicator of renal
function
Answer:
d) The creatinine level rises more slowly than the BUN and is a better indicator of renal
function (exam 2)
Question:
Question 10 Bianca, age 34, has an uncomplicated UTI and no allergies. What is the
first-line treatment to use for this patient?
a) Amoxicillin 500 mg po BID for 7 days
b) Trimethoprim/suflamethoxazole 1 tablet po BID x 3d
c) Ciprofloxacin 500mg po BID X 5 days
d) Levofloxacin 500 mg to daily for 7 days
Answer:
b) Trimethoprim/suflamethoxazole 1 tablet po BID x 3d (exam 2)
Question:
Question 11 You suspect that Mr. Henderson, age 68, has early renal insufficiency,
because of which of the following?
a) His urine is positive for microalbumin
b) He has uncontrolled diabetes
c) His blood pressure is elevated
d) He is anemic
Answer:
a) His urine is positive for microalbumin (exam 2)
Question:
Question 12 Your patient, Kelly, has nephrolithiasis (renal stones). Which of the
following put Kelly at greater risk for developing this problem?
a) Female gender
b) History of tobacco use
c) Obesity and a high fat diet
d) History of frequent UTIs
Answer:
c) Obesity and a high fat diet (exam 2)
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS
Question:
Question 1 There is a greater risk of balanitis in which of the following conditions?
- Renal insufficiency
- Diabetes
- Graves disease
- Asthma
Answer:
- Diabetes (Exam 2)
Question:
Question 2 Which of the following patients has the least risk of developing prostate
cancer?
a) Jack, age 58, who is an African-American
b) Juan, age 46, who is from Honduras
c) Sam, age 60, who has a BMI of 35 due to his high fat diet
d) Martin, age 61, whose brother has prostate cancer
Answer:
b) Juan, age 46, who is from Honduras (Exam 2)
Question:
Question 3 Mike has diabetes mellitus, coronary artery disease, and erectile
dysfunction. He takes nitroglycerin (NTG) PRN for angina. Why is Sildenafil (Viagra)
contraindicated for this patient?
a) Both Viagra and NTG increase the blood pressure placing Mike at increased
cardiovascular risk
b) Both Viagra and NTG cause vasodilation placing Mike at increased risk of severe
hypotension
c) Both Viagra and NTG cause vasoconstriction placing Mike at increased risk of a
myocardial infarction
d) Both Viagra and NTG can cause severe headaches which could interfere with sexual
activity
Answer:
c) Both Viagra and NTG cause vasoconstriction placing Mike at increased risk of a
myocardial infarction (Exam 2)
Question:
Question 4 A patient presents with a temperature of 103, flank pain, nausea, vomiting,
and CVA tenderness. Prior to any lab work, the nurse practitioner suspects?
a) UTI
b) New onset renal failure
c) Pyelonephritis
d) Renal stones
Answer:
c) Pyelonephritis (Exam 2)
,Question:
Question 5 Mary, age 56, presents complaining of urinary incontinence. She has had
occasional episodes since the birth of her 5th child, but this problem is "getting worse."
After ruling out an infection, what is the first line treatment for this disorder?
a) Treatment with antihistamines
b) Referral for surgical repair
c) Oral or topical estrogen
d) Behavior approaches and lifestyle modifications
Answer:
d) Behavior approaches and lifestyle modifications (Exam 2)
Question:
Question 6 Which statement is most accurate regarding interstitial cystitis?
a) The most common symptoms are urinary frequency, urgency and pelvic pain.
b) Long-term low-dose antibiotics are sometimes helpful for this disorder (not this one)
c) The most common symptoms are suprapubic pain and burning with urination
d) Hematuria is not uncommon in this disorder
Answer:
a) The most common symptoms are urinary frequency, urgency and pelvic pain. (Exam
2)
Question:
Question 7 Which of the following drugs should be considered 1st line therapy for a
patient who has both hypertension and stage 1 or 2 renal disease?
a) A diuretic
b) A beta blocker
c) An angiotenson II receptor blocker
d) An alpha 1 antagonist
Answer:
c) An angiotenson II receptor blocker (exam 2)
Question:
Question 8 Pelvic floor exercises are most effective for treating which type of
incontinence?
a) Functional
b) Overflow
c) Stress
d) Urge
Answer:
c) Stress (exam 2)
, Question:
Question 9 Which of the following statements about BUN and creatinine levels is most
accurate?
a) The BUN rises more quickly than the creatinine level and is a better indicator of
renal function You Answered
b) The creatinine level rises more quickly than the BUN and is a better indicator of
renal function
c) The BUN rises more slowly than the creatinine level and is a better indicator of renal
function Correct Answer
d) The creatinine level rises more slowly than the BUN and is a better indicator of renal
function
Answer:
d) The creatinine level rises more slowly than the BUN and is a better indicator of renal
function (exam 2)
Question:
Question 10 Bianca, age 34, has an uncomplicated UTI and no allergies. What is the
first-line treatment to use for this patient?
a) Amoxicillin 500 mg po BID for 7 days
b) Trimethoprim/suflamethoxazole 1 tablet po BID x 3d
c) Ciprofloxacin 500mg po BID X 5 days
d) Levofloxacin 500 mg to daily for 7 days
Answer:
b) Trimethoprim/suflamethoxazole 1 tablet po BID x 3d (exam 2)
Question:
Question 11 You suspect that Mr. Henderson, age 68, has early renal insufficiency,
because of which of the following?
a) His urine is positive for microalbumin
b) He has uncontrolled diabetes
c) His blood pressure is elevated
d) He is anemic
Answer:
a) His urine is positive for microalbumin (exam 2)
Question:
Question 12 Your patient, Kelly, has nephrolithiasis (renal stones). Which of the
following put Kelly at greater risk for developing this problem?
a) Female gender
b) History of tobacco use
c) Obesity and a high fat diet
d) History of frequent UTIs
Answer:
c) Obesity and a high fat diet (exam 2)