Program Exam
(2025-2026)
Question and Answers
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,Malpractice Failure of a professional person to act within the acceptable standards of his/her
profession
Duty Standard of care which is what those acting under the same or similar
circumstances would do
Breach Failure to have done something that others would have done acting under the same
or similar circumstances
Injury The client was injured
Causation must be proved that the harm occurred
as a direct result of the nurse failure to follow the standard of care
damaages if malpractice caused injury the nurse is held liable for damages that may be
compensated.
autonomy rational individuals should be permitted to be self- determining. inward autonomy: if
individuals have the ability to make choices. outward autonomy: if choices are not
limited or imposed by others.
non- maleficence duty to do no harm
beneficence doing good
utility promoting the greatest benefit and the least amount of harm
justice fairness
fidelity faithful to agreements and promises
veracity truthfulness; truth- telling. being true to your word, your commitments, your
relationship and your oaths
culturally senstive have basic knowledge & positive attitude
culturally appropriate apply knowledge to give the best nursing care possible to clients
, culturally competent requires knowledge, skills & positive attitude, bridges cultural gaps.
attitiude affective learning
application using abstract newly learned ideas in a concrete situation
analysis breaking down info into organize parts
client states side effects of med eval of cognitve learning
client makes eye contact eval of affective learning :deal with things emotionally, such as feelings, values,
appreciation, enthusiasms, motivations, and attitudes
client independently plans exercise program demonstrates cogntive learning
client effective uses cane eval of pyschomotor skill
wash hands for at least 10 seconds
2 types sleep NREM and REM
toddler require hours of sleep 10-12 hours
newborns require hours of sleep 16-18 hrs divided into ~7 sleep periods
infants require hours of sleep 12-14 to 22hrs
preschoolers require hours of sleep 11-12hrs
school kids require hours of sleep 8-12 hrs of sleep