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Renal Physiology Flashcards EXAM STUDY GUIDE 2026/2027 ACCURATE QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT DETAILED SOLUTIONS || 100% GUARANTEED PASS NEWEST VERSION

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Renal Physiology Flashcards EXAM STUDY GUIDE 2026/2027 ACCURATE QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT DETAILED SOLUTIONS || 100% GUARANTEED PASS NEWEST VERSION

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7/28/26, 8:55 AM Renal Physiology Flashcards | Quizlet



Science Medicine Nephrology




Renal Physiology
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645 terms 88 terms 138 terms Teacher




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Terms in this set (510)



What are the components of the urinary system? 1) Kidneys (2)
2) Ureters (2)
3) Bladder
4) Urethra




Where are nephrons located? renal pyramids


How does urine flow from the collecting ducts --> 1) Collecting ducts
urethra? 2) Papillae
3) Minor calyx
4) Major calyx
5) Renal pelvis
6) Ureter
7) Bladder
8) Urethra




Kidneys receive what % of cardiac output? 20-25% (~22%)




https://quizlet.com/786233371/renal-physiology-flash-cards/ 1/9

, 7/28/26, 8:55 AM Renal Physiology Flashcards | Quizlet


Renal blood flow pathway AORTA --> Renal artery --> segmental artery --> interlobar artery --> arcuate
artery --> interlobular artery --> afferent arteriole --> GLOMERULUS --> efferent
arteriole --> peritubular capillaries / vasa recta --> network of venules -->
interlobular vein --> arcuate vein --> interlobar vein --> segmental vein --> renal
vein --> IVC




What is significant about the peritubular capillaries/vasa they are a portal system
recta?


What are the 2 components of the nephron? 1) Renal corpuscle
2) Renal tubules




What are the components of the renal corpuscle? 1) Glomerular (Bowman's) Capsule
2) Glomerulus




What is the glomerulus? capillary network between afferent and efferent arterioles




What are the renal tubules? long (~50 mm) tubular passageway that begins at the renal corpuscle




TRUE/FALSE: "Collecting ducts will collect for a single FALSE! --> Collecting ducts will collect for many nephrons!
nephron."


What are the 2 types of nephrons? 1) Cortical
2) Juxtamedullary




What nephrons comprise 85% of nephrons and are cortical nephrons
located almost entirely within the renal cortex?


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