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The MAP Certification Test is a required two-part exam for staff in Massachusetts
MAP-registered sites to demonstrate competence in medication administration
under the oversight of a licensed nurse. It consists of a Knowledge Test covering
the "Five Rights," documentation, and medication safety, as well as a Medication
Administration Demonstration Skill Test.
Section 1: Legal, Ethical, and Regulatory Responsibilities (Questions 1-50)
Question 1
The primary purpose of MAP (Medication Administration Program) certification is
to:
A) Diagnose medical conditions
B) Prescribe over-the-counter medications
C) Administer medications safely under the delegation of a licensed nurse
D) Provide physical therapy to residents
Answer: C
Rationale: MAP certification authorizes unlicensed direct care staff to administer
medications under the delegation and supervision of a licensed nurse. It does not
authorize diagnosis or prescribing .
Question 2
A MAP-certified staff member witnesses a licensed nurse misappropriating a
resident's narcotic pain medication. The MAP must:
A) Ignore it to avoid conflict
B) Confront the nurse immediately in front of other staff
C) Report the observation to the supervising nurse or facility administrator
immediately
D) Call the resident's family to inform them
,Answer: C
Rationale: Witnessing medication diversion or theft must be reported immediately
through the chain of command. Failure to report could compromise resident safety
and violate ethical obligations .
Question 3
The "Rights of Medication Administration" are designed to prevent errors. Which
of the following is considered the SIXTH "Right" added in modern practice?
A) Right Time
B) Right Route
C) Right Documentation
D) Right to Refuse
Answer: C
Rationale: The traditional five rights are Right Patient, Right Drug, Right Dose,
Right Route, and Right Time. Documentation has been added as the sixth right to
ensure accurate record-keeping of all administrations .
Question 4
A resident refuses to take their prescribed blood pressure medication. The MAP
should:
A) Crush the medication and hide it in applesauce
B) Coerce the resident by threatening to call their family
C) Respect the refusal, document it, and notify the supervising nurse
D) Leave the medication on the bedside table for the resident to take later
Answer: C
Rationale: Residents have the right to refuse medication. Coercion is unethical and
potentially illegal. The refusal must be documented and reported to the supervising
nurse .
Question 5
The MAP's scope of practice is defined by:
A) The resident's family wishes
B) The facility's dietary guidelines
C) State regulations and the delegating nurse's instructions
D) The pharmacy that dispenses the medication
Answer: C
Rationale: MAP scope is governed by state regulations and specific delegation
from a licensed nurse. MAPs cannot exceed these boundaries .
Question 6
,When documenting medication administration, the MAP must record the drug,
dose, route, time, and:
A) The cost of the medication
B) The color of the pill
C) Your initials/signature and any observations (e.g., refusal, side effects)
D) The name of the pharmacy that filled the prescription
Answer: C
Rationale: Documentation must include the MAP's identity and any observations
regarding the administration, such as refusal or adverse effects .
Question 7
A MAP is asked by a resident to administer an "herbal supplement" that the
resident bought from a store. The MAP should:
A) Administer it because it is natural and safe
B) Administer it but document it as a "vitamin"
C) Refuse to administer it until the supervising nurse is consulted and an order is
obtained
D) Mix it with the resident's breakfast to hide the taste
Answer: C
Rationale: MAPs can only administer medications that are ordered by a prescribing
practitioner. Herbal supplements require an order before administration .
Question 8
If a MAP makes a medication error (e.g., gives the wrong dose), the FIRST step is
to:
A) Throw away the medication to hide the evidence
B) Assess the resident for adverse effects and immediately notify the supervising
nurse
C) Write a note in the chart blaming the pharmacy
D) Wait to see if the resident has a reaction before reporting it
Answer: B
Rationale: Resident safety is the priority. The MAP must assess the resident for
any immediate adverse effects and notify the supervising nurse immediately .
Question 9
A MAP consultant must be which of the following?
A) A certified nursing assistant
B) A licensed practical nurse only
C) A physician, registered nurse, or registered pharmacist
D) A social worker
, Answer: C
Rationale: A MAP consultant provides advice and technical assistance to certified
staff and must be a physician, registered nurse, or registered pharmacist .
Question 10
The two rights of the people you are giving medication to include:
A) Right to choose their own medication and right to refuse
B) Right to be free from too much medication and right to know what meds they
are taking and its risks/benefits
C) Right to privacy and right to confidentiality
D) Right to sue and right to complain
Answer: B
Rationale: The rights of individuals receiving medications include the right to be
free from too much medication and the right to know what medications they are
taking and the associated risks and benefits .
Question 11
If a MAP's certification has expired, what is the requirement to resume
administering medications?
A) The MAP can continue working while reapplying
B) The MAP must complete a new certification training program and pass the
examination
C) The MAP only needs to pay a late fee
D) The MAP can have a nurse co-sign all administrations
Answer: B
Rationale: Certification is valid for two years. To resume administering
medications after expiration, the individual must complete the training program
and pass the examination requirements again .
Question 12
A MAP is asked to administer a medication to a resident by a family member
without a physician's order. What should the MAP do?
A) Administer the medication to keep the family member happy
B) Refuse and explain that a physician's order is required
C) Call the pharmacist for permission
D) Document the family member's request
Answer: B
Rationale: MAPs require a valid order from a prescribing practitioner to administer
any medication. Administering without an order is outside the MAP's scope of
practice .