BATES Guide TO Physical Exam History
Taking Assessment Script Detailed Questions
and Answers Verified Solutions Latest Update
2026/2027
Question:
A newly admitted patient is in acute pain, has not been sleeping well lately, and is having difficulty
breathing. How should the nurse prioritize these problems?
a Breathing, pain, and sleep
b Breathing, sleep, and pain
c Sleep, breathing, and pain
d Sleep, pain, and breathing.
Answer:
A
First-level priority problems are immediate priorities, remembering the ABCs (airway, breathing,
and circulation), followed by second- level problems, and then third-level problems.
Question:
Which of these would be formulated by a nurse using diagnostic reasoning?
a Nursing diagnosis
b Medical diagnosis
c Diagnostic hypothesis
d Diagnostic assessment.
Answer:
C
Diagnostic reasoning calls for the nurse to formulate a diagnostic hypothesis; the nursing process
calls for a nursing diagnosis.
Question:
Barriers to incorporating EBP include:
a Nurses lack of research skills in evaluating
the quality of research studies.
,b Lack of significant research studies.
c Insufficient clinical skills of nurses.
d Inadequate physical assessment skills..
Answer:
A
As individuals, nurses lack research skills in evaluating the quality of research studies, are isolated
from other colleagues who are knowledgeable in research, and
often lack the time to visit the library to read research. The other responses are not considered
barriers.
Question:
What step of the nursing process includes data collection by health history, physical examination,
and interview?
a Planning
b Diagnosis
c Evaluation
d Assessment.
Answer:
D
Data collection, including performing the health history, physical examination, and interview, is the
assessment step of the nursing process
Question:
During a staff meeting, nurses discuss the problems with accessing research studies to incorporate
evidence-based clinical decision making into their practice. Which suggestion by the nurse
manager would best help these problems?
a Form a committee to conduct research
studies.
b Post published research studies on the units
bulletin boards.
c Encourage the nurses to visit the library to
review studies.
d Teach the nurses how to conduct electronic
searches for research studies..
, Answer:
D
Facilitating support for EBP would include teaching the nurses how to conduct electronic searches;
time to visit the library may not be available for many nurses.
Actually conducting research studies may be helpful in the long-run but not an immediate solution
to reviewing existing research.
Question:
When reviewing the concepts of health, the nurse recalls that the components of holistic health
include which of these?
a Disease originates from the external
environment.
b The individual human is a closed system.
c Nurses are responsible for a patients health
state.
d Holistic health views the mind, body, and
spirit as interdependent..
Answer:
D
Consideration of the whole person is the essence of holistic health, which views the mind, body,
and spirit as interdependent. The basis of disease originates from both
the external environment and from within the person. Both the individual human and the external
environment are open systems, continually changing and adapting, and each person is responsible
for his or her own personal health state.
Question:
The nurse recognizes that the concept of prevention in describing health is essential because:
a Disease can be prevented by treating the
external environment.
b The majority of deaths among Americans
under age 65 years are not preventable.
c Prevention places the emphasis on the link
between health and personal behavior.
d The means to prevention is through
treatment provided by primary health care
practitioners..
Answer:
Taking Assessment Script Detailed Questions
and Answers Verified Solutions Latest Update
2026/2027
Question:
A newly admitted patient is in acute pain, has not been sleeping well lately, and is having difficulty
breathing. How should the nurse prioritize these problems?
a Breathing, pain, and sleep
b Breathing, sleep, and pain
c Sleep, breathing, and pain
d Sleep, pain, and breathing.
Answer:
A
First-level priority problems are immediate priorities, remembering the ABCs (airway, breathing,
and circulation), followed by second- level problems, and then third-level problems.
Question:
Which of these would be formulated by a nurse using diagnostic reasoning?
a Nursing diagnosis
b Medical diagnosis
c Diagnostic hypothesis
d Diagnostic assessment.
Answer:
C
Diagnostic reasoning calls for the nurse to formulate a diagnostic hypothesis; the nursing process
calls for a nursing diagnosis.
Question:
Barriers to incorporating EBP include:
a Nurses lack of research skills in evaluating
the quality of research studies.
,b Lack of significant research studies.
c Insufficient clinical skills of nurses.
d Inadequate physical assessment skills..
Answer:
A
As individuals, nurses lack research skills in evaluating the quality of research studies, are isolated
from other colleagues who are knowledgeable in research, and
often lack the time to visit the library to read research. The other responses are not considered
barriers.
Question:
What step of the nursing process includes data collection by health history, physical examination,
and interview?
a Planning
b Diagnosis
c Evaluation
d Assessment.
Answer:
D
Data collection, including performing the health history, physical examination, and interview, is the
assessment step of the nursing process
Question:
During a staff meeting, nurses discuss the problems with accessing research studies to incorporate
evidence-based clinical decision making into their practice. Which suggestion by the nurse
manager would best help these problems?
a Form a committee to conduct research
studies.
b Post published research studies on the units
bulletin boards.
c Encourage the nurses to visit the library to
review studies.
d Teach the nurses how to conduct electronic
searches for research studies..
, Answer:
D
Facilitating support for EBP would include teaching the nurses how to conduct electronic searches;
time to visit the library may not be available for many nurses.
Actually conducting research studies may be helpful in the long-run but not an immediate solution
to reviewing existing research.
Question:
When reviewing the concepts of health, the nurse recalls that the components of holistic health
include which of these?
a Disease originates from the external
environment.
b The individual human is a closed system.
c Nurses are responsible for a patients health
state.
d Holistic health views the mind, body, and
spirit as interdependent..
Answer:
D
Consideration of the whole person is the essence of holistic health, which views the mind, body,
and spirit as interdependent. The basis of disease originates from both
the external environment and from within the person. Both the individual human and the external
environment are open systems, continually changing and adapting, and each person is responsible
for his or her own personal health state.
Question:
The nurse recognizes that the concept of prevention in describing health is essential because:
a Disease can be prevented by treating the
external environment.
b The majority of deaths among Americans
under age 65 years are not preventable.
c Prevention places the emphasis on the link
between health and personal behavior.
d The means to prevention is through
treatment provided by primary health care
practitioners..
Answer:
