HIP, BONES, LIGAMENT AND MUSCLES (END OF CHAPTER
19 REVIEW), KNEE, INJURIES TO THE FOOT, ANKLE, AND
LOWER LEG, ANKLE LIGAMENTS, MUSCLES OF LOWER
LEG, BONES OF FALL, LOWER LEG AND FOOT BONES,
CHAPTER 14 KINESIOLOGY, THERAPEUTIC MODALITIES
CHAPTER 12,... | PERFECT PREP FOR EVERY PAPER |
PRECISION IN EVERY ANSWER!
femur Answer: whole bone
Quadricep Strain Answer: partial tear of the small fibers of the muscles that make up the
quadriceps group
Quadricep Contusion Answer: severe, deep bruise of the quadricep caused by a great force that
causes the muscle to hit the femur.
Bursitis of the Greater Trochanter Answer: damage to the bursa sac of the femur.
Groin Strain Answer: strain of the adductor muscles of the thigh
Hip fracture Answer: Most common type of fracture; may cause shortening or external rotation
of the leg (The leg appears to be shortened and is adducted and externally rotated.)
hip pointer Answer: contusion to the iliac crest
Contusion to the iliac crest Answer: This is also known as "Hip Pointer"
Hip Flexor Strain Answer: Tear or over-stretch of the iliopsoas
Pain and loss of function can be minimal (Grade 1 tear) to very severe (Grade 3 tear)
Can result either from overuse or sudden contraction (such as with a kick)
Hamstring Strain Answer: - strain or tear
to the tendons or large muscles
1
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, at the back of the thigh
psoas major Answer: flexes thigh
gluteus maximus Answer: extends thigh
gluteus medius Answer: abducts thigh
tensor fasciae latae Answer: flexes and abducts thigh
Sartorius Answer: Flexes, abducts, and laterally rotates thigh at the hip; flexes knee
adductor group Answer: Adductor Longus
Adductor Magnus
Pectineus
Gracilis
Adduct the Femur
Pectineus Answer: adducts, flexes, and medially rotates thigh
Gracilis Answer: adducts thigh, flexes and medially rotates leg
iliofemoral ligament Answer: strongest ligament in the body and prevents hyperextension,
controls external rotation and adduction of thigh
ischiofemoral ligament Answer: connects ischium to femur
pubofemoral ligament Answer: connects pubis to femur
pubic symphysis Answer: the cartilaginous joint known that allows some movement to facilitate
childbirth
Sacrum Answer: 5 fused vertebrae
Coccyx Answer: four vertebrae fused together to form the tailbone
greater sciatic notch Answer: Name this specific part of the pelvic bone.
wider in female pelvis Answer: sacrum, pelvic inlet, pubic arch
2
APPHIA - Crafted with Care and Precision for Academic Excellence.
19 REVIEW), KNEE, INJURIES TO THE FOOT, ANKLE, AND
LOWER LEG, ANKLE LIGAMENTS, MUSCLES OF LOWER
LEG, BONES OF FALL, LOWER LEG AND FOOT BONES,
CHAPTER 14 KINESIOLOGY, THERAPEUTIC MODALITIES
CHAPTER 12,... | PERFECT PREP FOR EVERY PAPER |
PRECISION IN EVERY ANSWER!
femur Answer: whole bone
Quadricep Strain Answer: partial tear of the small fibers of the muscles that make up the
quadriceps group
Quadricep Contusion Answer: severe, deep bruise of the quadricep caused by a great force that
causes the muscle to hit the femur.
Bursitis of the Greater Trochanter Answer: damage to the bursa sac of the femur.
Groin Strain Answer: strain of the adductor muscles of the thigh
Hip fracture Answer: Most common type of fracture; may cause shortening or external rotation
of the leg (The leg appears to be shortened and is adducted and externally rotated.)
hip pointer Answer: contusion to the iliac crest
Contusion to the iliac crest Answer: This is also known as "Hip Pointer"
Hip Flexor Strain Answer: Tear or over-stretch of the iliopsoas
Pain and loss of function can be minimal (Grade 1 tear) to very severe (Grade 3 tear)
Can result either from overuse or sudden contraction (such as with a kick)
Hamstring Strain Answer: - strain or tear
to the tendons or large muscles
1
APPHIA - Crafted with Care and Precision for Academic Excellence.
, at the back of the thigh
psoas major Answer: flexes thigh
gluteus maximus Answer: extends thigh
gluteus medius Answer: abducts thigh
tensor fasciae latae Answer: flexes and abducts thigh
Sartorius Answer: Flexes, abducts, and laterally rotates thigh at the hip; flexes knee
adductor group Answer: Adductor Longus
Adductor Magnus
Pectineus
Gracilis
Adduct the Femur
Pectineus Answer: adducts, flexes, and medially rotates thigh
Gracilis Answer: adducts thigh, flexes and medially rotates leg
iliofemoral ligament Answer: strongest ligament in the body and prevents hyperextension,
controls external rotation and adduction of thigh
ischiofemoral ligament Answer: connects ischium to femur
pubofemoral ligament Answer: connects pubis to femur
pubic symphysis Answer: the cartilaginous joint known that allows some movement to facilitate
childbirth
Sacrum Answer: 5 fused vertebrae
Coccyx Answer: four vertebrae fused together to form the tailbone
greater sciatic notch Answer: Name this specific part of the pelvic bone.
wider in female pelvis Answer: sacrum, pelvic inlet, pubic arch
2
APPHIA - Crafted with Care and Precision for Academic Excellence.
