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, Pathophysiology Chapter 14
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1. The bacteriologist is staining the slides of a client di- Gram-positive organism
agnosed with scarlet fever and rheumatic fever. The
slide identifies S.pyogenes and stains purple by crystal
violet dye. The result would indicate:
2. An HIV postive mother passes the virus to her infant Vertical transmission
during delivery. This type of transmission is known as:
3. A fomite is which of the following? infection transfer agent
4. The nurse is caring for a client with an infection of antifungal
candida albicans. Which type of antimicrobial agent
will the nurse plan to administer to effictivel treat this
disease?
5. Transmissible neurodegenerative diseases such as prion
Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease are associated with:
6. A patient diagnosed with H pylori asks the nurse "How "H pylori produces an en-
an infection can occur in their stomach since it is an zume called urease that
acid environment?" The nurse responds: converts gastric acid juices
into ammonia which neu-
tralizess the acidic stom-
ach environment"
7. Which one of the following is a protozoan infection? amebic dysentery
8. A client complains of general malaise and fatigue and prodromal stage
has a mild fever. The nurse would evaluate this stage
of disease as the:
9. "I will give the antibiotic for
the full 10 days"
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