Exam 2 Study Guide: Learning, Memory, and
Motivation ACTUAL UPDATED QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT ANSWERS
Learning an enduring change in behavior resulting from
prior experience
Associative learning form of learning that involves making connections
between stimuli and behavioral responses
Classical conditioning when a dog salivates at the sound of a bell
because it has been repeatedly paired with the
presentation of food
, Operant conditioning Training a dog to sit using treats. The dog learns to
associate the act of sitting with receiving a treat
(reward), increasing the likelihood it will sit on
command
Non-associative learning form of learning that involves a change in
magnitude (strength) of an elicited response with
repetition of eliciting stimulus
Habituation form of nonassociative learning by which an
organism becomes less responsive to a repeated
stimulus
Sensitization form of nonassociative learning by which organism
becomes more sensitive, or responsive to a
repeated stimulus
Dishabituation recovery of response that has undergone
habituation, typically as a result of presentation of a
novel stimulus
Unconditioned stimulus dog food in classical conditioning
Unconditioned response dog salivating (to food) in classical conditioning
Conditioned stimulus bell in classical conditioning
Conditioned response salivating (because of bell associated with food) in
classical conditioning
Motivation ACTUAL UPDATED QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT ANSWERS
Learning an enduring change in behavior resulting from
prior experience
Associative learning form of learning that involves making connections
between stimuli and behavioral responses
Classical conditioning when a dog salivates at the sound of a bell
because it has been repeatedly paired with the
presentation of food
, Operant conditioning Training a dog to sit using treats. The dog learns to
associate the act of sitting with receiving a treat
(reward), increasing the likelihood it will sit on
command
Non-associative learning form of learning that involves a change in
magnitude (strength) of an elicited response with
repetition of eliciting stimulus
Habituation form of nonassociative learning by which an
organism becomes less responsive to a repeated
stimulus
Sensitization form of nonassociative learning by which organism
becomes more sensitive, or responsive to a
repeated stimulus
Dishabituation recovery of response that has undergone
habituation, typically as a result of presentation of a
novel stimulus
Unconditioned stimulus dog food in classical conditioning
Unconditioned response dog salivating (to food) in classical conditioning
Conditioned stimulus bell in classical conditioning
Conditioned response salivating (because of bell associated with food) in
classical conditioning