BIOSl 251/l BIOS251l Examl 3:l Anatomyl
andl Physiologyl Il withl Labl Reviewl
(Latestl 2026/l 2027l Update)l |l Qsl &l As|l
Gradel A|l 100%l Correctl (Verifiedl
Answers)-l Chamberlain
QUESTION
Howl manyl bonesl doesl thel adultl vertebrall columnl consistl of?
Answer:
26l totall bones.l
24l vertebrael
sacruml
coccyx
QUESTION
Whatl isl thel functionl ofl thel vertebrae?
Answer:
Tol supportl thel weightl ofl thel head,l neck,l andl trunk.l
Protectsl thel spinall cord,l andl helpl maintainl anl uprightl bodyl position.
QUESTION
Whatl arel thel partsl ofl thel vertebrall columnl andl thel howl manyl makel upl eachl section?
Answer:
7l cervicall
12l thoracicl
5l lumbar
,QUESTION
Whatl isl scoliosis?
Answer:
anl abnormall curvaturel causingl al conditionl wherel thel spinel isl positionedl morel laterally,l
givingl thel appearancel ofl al portionl ofl thel backl beingl shiftedl tol thel side.
QUESTION
Whatl isl kyphosis?
Answer:
al normall curvaturel withl al concavityl onl thel anteriorl andl convexityl onl thel posterior.l
"increasedl thoracicl curvature"
QUESTION
Whatl isl lordosis?
Answer:
al normall curvaturel withl al convexityl onl thel anteriorl andl al concavityl onl thel posterior.l
"increasedl lumbarl curvature"
QUESTION
Whatl twol vertebrael givel youl thel abilityl tol nodl youl headl "yes"l andl shakel yourl headl
"no"?
Answer:
C1:l atlasl
C2:l axisl
Theyl joinl togetherl vial thel transversel ligament.
QUESTION
Whatl isl thel functionl ofl thel thoracicl cavity?
,Answer:
Guardsl thel lungs,l heart,l thymusl gland,l andl otherl structuresl withinl it.
QUESTION
Whatl doesl thel thoracicl cavityl consistl of?
Answer:
thel sternuml (breastbone),l 12l thoracicl vertebrae,l 12l pairsl ofl ribs
QUESTION
Whatl doesl thel sternuml consistl of?
Answer:
Manubrium
Xiphoidl Process
Sternall Body
QUESTION
Whatl doesl thel ribsl consistl of?
Answer:
7l pairsl ofl truel ribsl (vertebrosternall ribs)
5l pairsl ofl falsel ribsl (vertebronchondrall ribsl 8-10)l
2l pairsl ofl floatingl ribsl (vertebrall ribsl 11l &l 12)
QUESTION
Whatl isl thel appendicularl skeleton?
Answer:
126l bonesl thatl supportl thel pectorall andl pelvicl girdles,l andl ofl thel limbsl thatl attachl tol
thel trunk.
QUESTION
, Whatl doesl thel appendicularl skeletonl allowl andl protect?
Answer:
Allowsl forl bodyl movement.l
Protectsl thel organsl usedl forl excretion,l reproduction,l andl digestion.
QUESTION
Whatl bonel markingsl makel upl thel humerus?
Answer:
-Greaterl tuberclel
-Lesserl tuberclel
-Headl
-Intertubercularl sulcusl
-Mediall andl laterall epicondylel
-Radiall fossal
-Coronoidl fossal
-Capituluml
-Trochleal
-Olecranonl fossa
QUESTION
Whatl bonel markingsl makel upl thel ulna?
Answer:
-Olecranonl processl
-Coronoidl process
QUESTION
Whatl bonel markingsl makel upl thel radius?
Answer:
-Radiall tuberosityl
-Styloidl process
andl Physiologyl Il withl Labl Reviewl
(Latestl 2026/l 2027l Update)l |l Qsl &l As|l
Gradel A|l 100%l Correctl (Verifiedl
Answers)-l Chamberlain
QUESTION
Howl manyl bonesl doesl thel adultl vertebrall columnl consistl of?
Answer:
26l totall bones.l
24l vertebrael
sacruml
coccyx
QUESTION
Whatl isl thel functionl ofl thel vertebrae?
Answer:
Tol supportl thel weightl ofl thel head,l neck,l andl trunk.l
Protectsl thel spinall cord,l andl helpl maintainl anl uprightl bodyl position.
QUESTION
Whatl arel thel partsl ofl thel vertebrall columnl andl thel howl manyl makel upl eachl section?
Answer:
7l cervicall
12l thoracicl
5l lumbar
,QUESTION
Whatl isl scoliosis?
Answer:
anl abnormall curvaturel causingl al conditionl wherel thel spinel isl positionedl morel laterally,l
givingl thel appearancel ofl al portionl ofl thel backl beingl shiftedl tol thel side.
QUESTION
Whatl isl kyphosis?
Answer:
al normall curvaturel withl al concavityl onl thel anteriorl andl convexityl onl thel posterior.l
"increasedl thoracicl curvature"
QUESTION
Whatl isl lordosis?
Answer:
al normall curvaturel withl al convexityl onl thel anteriorl andl al concavityl onl thel posterior.l
"increasedl lumbarl curvature"
QUESTION
Whatl twol vertebrael givel youl thel abilityl tol nodl youl headl "yes"l andl shakel yourl headl
"no"?
Answer:
C1:l atlasl
C2:l axisl
Theyl joinl togetherl vial thel transversel ligament.
QUESTION
Whatl isl thel functionl ofl thel thoracicl cavity?
,Answer:
Guardsl thel lungs,l heart,l thymusl gland,l andl otherl structuresl withinl it.
QUESTION
Whatl doesl thel thoracicl cavityl consistl of?
Answer:
thel sternuml (breastbone),l 12l thoracicl vertebrae,l 12l pairsl ofl ribs
QUESTION
Whatl doesl thel sternuml consistl of?
Answer:
Manubrium
Xiphoidl Process
Sternall Body
QUESTION
Whatl doesl thel ribsl consistl of?
Answer:
7l pairsl ofl truel ribsl (vertebrosternall ribs)
5l pairsl ofl falsel ribsl (vertebronchondrall ribsl 8-10)l
2l pairsl ofl floatingl ribsl (vertebrall ribsl 11l &l 12)
QUESTION
Whatl isl thel appendicularl skeleton?
Answer:
126l bonesl thatl supportl thel pectorall andl pelvicl girdles,l andl ofl thel limbsl thatl attachl tol
thel trunk.
QUESTION
, Whatl doesl thel appendicularl skeletonl allowl andl protect?
Answer:
Allowsl forl bodyl movement.l
Protectsl thel organsl usedl forl excretion,l reproduction,l andl digestion.
QUESTION
Whatl bonel markingsl makel upl thel humerus?
Answer:
-Greaterl tuberclel
-Lesserl tuberclel
-Headl
-Intertubercularl sulcusl
-Mediall andl laterall epicondylel
-Radiall fossal
-Coronoidl fossal
-Capituluml
-Trochleal
-Olecranonl fossa
QUESTION
Whatl bonel markingsl makel upl thel ulna?
Answer:
-Olecranonl processl
-Coronoidl process
QUESTION
Whatl bonel markingsl makel upl thel radius?
Answer:
-Radiall tuberosityl
-Styloidl process
