1
RBT EXAM TERMS WITH CORRECT
SOLUTIONS 2026
What is Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA)? - correct-answer - A methodology that
applies behavioral principles to real-world settings to bring about meaningful
changes in behavior.
What is the purpose of ABA? - correct-answer - It is a systematic approach to
understanding and influencing behavior. It involves the use of empirically
validated techniques and principles to improve socially significant behaviors.
What makes ABA therapy effective? - correct-answer - The effectiveness of ABA is
rooted in its reliance on objective data collection and analysis, ensuring that
interventions are tailored to the individual needs of the client.
What are the core components of the ABC model? - correct-answer - Antecedent,
behavior, consequence
What is the ABC model used for? - correct-answer - It is used to analyze the
functional relationship between environmental events and behavior. It is also
used to identify triggers (antecedents) and the reinforcements (consequences0
that maintain the behavior.
, 2
What do antecdent, behavior, and consequence stand for in ABA? - correct-
answer - - Antecedent is the event or stimulus that occurs before a behavior
- Behavior is the observable action performed by the individual
- Consequence is the event that follows the behavior
What is the purpose of Discrete Trial Training (DTT)? - correct-answer - DTT
involves breaking down skills into small, manageable components and teaching
each component systematically.
What is the purpose of Naturalistic Teaching ? - correct-answer - It takes
advantage of naturally occuring opportunities to teach skills within the context of
everyday activities.
What is the purpose of Task Analysis? - correct-answer - It involves breaking down
complex tasks into smaller, teachable steps.
What is the purpose of Functional Communication Training? - correct-answer - It
focuses on replacing challenging behaviors with effective communication
strategies.
What is the purpose of reinforcement? - correct-answer - It involves the process
of increasing the likelihood of a behavior by following it with a stimulus that is
considered rewarding.
, 3
What is positive reinforcement? - correct-answer - It involves presenting a
favorable outcome or stimulus after the desired behavior, thereby increasing the
probability of the behavior occurring again.
What is an example of positive reinforcement? - correct-answer - Giving a child
praise or a treat for completing their homework can increase the likelihood of the
child doing homework in the future.
What is negative reinforcement? - correct-answer - It involves the removal of an
aversive stimulus following a behavior, which also increases the likelihood of that
behavior recurring.
What is an example of negative reinforcement? - correct-answer - A student who
works harder to complete assignments to avoid receiving negative comments
from a teacher.
What is punishment? - correct-answer - It is used to decrease the likelihood of a
behavior by presenting an aversive outcome or removing a desirable stimulus
following the behavior.
What is positive punishment? - correct-answer - It involves presenting an
unpleasant stimulus after a behavior, such as scolding a child for running into the
street.
, 4
What is negative punishment? - correct-answer - It involves removing a pleasant
stimulus, such as taking away a favorite toy when a child misbehaves.
What is Extinction? - correct-answer - It involves reducing a behavior by
withholding the reinforcement that previously maintained it. When a behavior
that has been reinforced in the past no longer recieves reinforcement, it gradually
decreases and eventually stops.
What is an example of extinction? - correct-answer - If a child throws tantrums to
get attention and the attention is consistently withheld, the tantrum behavior will
likely decrease over time.
What is an extinction burst? - correct-answer - An initial increase in the behavior,
before the behavior starts to decline.
What is stimulus control? - correct-answer - It refers to the phenomenon where a
behavior is more likely to occur in the presence of a specific antecedent stimulus
due to a history of reinforcement in its presence.
What is an example of stimulus control? - correct-answer - A student may raise
their hand more frequently in class when the teacher is present, as opposed to
when a substitute teacher is in charge. The presence of the regular teacher
becomes a discriminative stimulus (S^D) that signals the availability of
reinforcement for the behavior of raising a hand.
RBT EXAM TERMS WITH CORRECT
SOLUTIONS 2026
What is Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA)? - correct-answer - A methodology that
applies behavioral principles to real-world settings to bring about meaningful
changes in behavior.
What is the purpose of ABA? - correct-answer - It is a systematic approach to
understanding and influencing behavior. It involves the use of empirically
validated techniques and principles to improve socially significant behaviors.
What makes ABA therapy effective? - correct-answer - The effectiveness of ABA is
rooted in its reliance on objective data collection and analysis, ensuring that
interventions are tailored to the individual needs of the client.
What are the core components of the ABC model? - correct-answer - Antecedent,
behavior, consequence
What is the ABC model used for? - correct-answer - It is used to analyze the
functional relationship between environmental events and behavior. It is also
used to identify triggers (antecedents) and the reinforcements (consequences0
that maintain the behavior.
, 2
What do antecdent, behavior, and consequence stand for in ABA? - correct-
answer - - Antecedent is the event or stimulus that occurs before a behavior
- Behavior is the observable action performed by the individual
- Consequence is the event that follows the behavior
What is the purpose of Discrete Trial Training (DTT)? - correct-answer - DTT
involves breaking down skills into small, manageable components and teaching
each component systematically.
What is the purpose of Naturalistic Teaching ? - correct-answer - It takes
advantage of naturally occuring opportunities to teach skills within the context of
everyday activities.
What is the purpose of Task Analysis? - correct-answer - It involves breaking down
complex tasks into smaller, teachable steps.
What is the purpose of Functional Communication Training? - correct-answer - It
focuses on replacing challenging behaviors with effective communication
strategies.
What is the purpose of reinforcement? - correct-answer - It involves the process
of increasing the likelihood of a behavior by following it with a stimulus that is
considered rewarding.
, 3
What is positive reinforcement? - correct-answer - It involves presenting a
favorable outcome or stimulus after the desired behavior, thereby increasing the
probability of the behavior occurring again.
What is an example of positive reinforcement? - correct-answer - Giving a child
praise or a treat for completing their homework can increase the likelihood of the
child doing homework in the future.
What is negative reinforcement? - correct-answer - It involves the removal of an
aversive stimulus following a behavior, which also increases the likelihood of that
behavior recurring.
What is an example of negative reinforcement? - correct-answer - A student who
works harder to complete assignments to avoid receiving negative comments
from a teacher.
What is punishment? - correct-answer - It is used to decrease the likelihood of a
behavior by presenting an aversive outcome or removing a desirable stimulus
following the behavior.
What is positive punishment? - correct-answer - It involves presenting an
unpleasant stimulus after a behavior, such as scolding a child for running into the
street.
, 4
What is negative punishment? - correct-answer - It involves removing a pleasant
stimulus, such as taking away a favorite toy when a child misbehaves.
What is Extinction? - correct-answer - It involves reducing a behavior by
withholding the reinforcement that previously maintained it. When a behavior
that has been reinforced in the past no longer recieves reinforcement, it gradually
decreases and eventually stops.
What is an example of extinction? - correct-answer - If a child throws tantrums to
get attention and the attention is consistently withheld, the tantrum behavior will
likely decrease over time.
What is an extinction burst? - correct-answer - An initial increase in the behavior,
before the behavior starts to decline.
What is stimulus control? - correct-answer - It refers to the phenomenon where a
behavior is more likely to occur in the presence of a specific antecedent stimulus
due to a history of reinforcement in its presence.
What is an example of stimulus control? - correct-answer - A student may raise
their hand more frequently in class when the teacher is present, as opposed to
when a substitute teacher is in charge. The presence of the regular teacher
becomes a discriminative stimulus (S^D) that signals the availability of
reinforcement for the behavior of raising a hand.
