NURS 307: Health and Physical Assessment Exam 1
Questions with Correct Answers | Latest Update 2026-2027
| Graded A+
1. Which route is considered the most accurate for measuring core body
temperature in a comatose patient?
Axillary
Rectal
Tympanic
Temporal
2. What is the correct position of the nurse's hands during surgical hand-
washing?
Higher than her elbows
At her waist level
At the level of her elbows
Lower than her elbows
3. The nurse completing anthropometric measurements for a patient collects
which of the following information?
Diet history
Height and weight
Serum hemoglobin and hematocrit levels
Intake and output
4. Describe the role of implementation in the nursing process when assisting a
client with mobility.
, Implementation refers to the analysis of data collected during the
assessment phase.
Implementation involves executing the planned interventions to
assist the client in ambulating safely.
Implementation is the assessment of the client's progress after
interventions.
Implementation is the planning of future care based on client needs.
5. In a scenario where a nurse is conducting a physical examination in a dimly lit
room, which tools should the nurse prioritize to ensure a thorough
inspection?
Stethoscope, Tongue Depressor
Sphygmomanometer, Thermometer
Doppler, Electrocardiogram monitor
Penlight, Tape Measure
6. Why is it important for the nurse to communicate the reason for removing
dentures to the client?
To help the client understand the safety concerns related to
anesthesia.
To ensure the client does not lose their dentures.
To follow hospital protocol without explanation.
To make the client feel guilty about not complying.
7. Why is it important for a nurse to administer analgesics on a routine schedule
for a child who has undergone a tonsillectomy?
It reduces the need for any further medical interventions.
, It helps to manage the child's pain effectively and promotes comfort
during recovery.
It allows the child to eat solid foods sooner.
It prevents the child from coughing and clearing their throat.
8. Nurse is caring for pt post op paralytic ileus. which of the following
assessments should the nurse expect?
frequent bowel sounds with flatus
absent bowel sounds with distention
normal bowel sounds with increased peristalsis
hyperactive bowel sounds with diarrhea
9. When interviewing a client, what nonverbal technique should the nurse
implement to encourage communication?
Sitting with body slightly forward and maintaining an open posture
Avoiding eye contact with the client
Crossing both arms and legs and looking down as the patient talks
Sitting directly next to the client to show that the nurse is actively
listening
10. Why is it beneficial for an older adult client to sit on the toilet 30 minutes
after eating?
It encourages the intake of more fiber-rich foods.
It allows for better hydration and fluid absorption.
It utilizes the gastrocolic reflex, which can help stimulate bowel
movements.
, It prevents the need for laxatives in the future.
11. Which of the following factors can influence blood pressure?
Obesity, Time of Day, Smoking, Diuretic Medication
Temperature, Altitude, Caffeine, Alcohol
Genetics, Stress, Hydration, Sleep
Height, Age, Exercise, Diet
12. What is the initial action a nurse must take when assessing a client's
abdomen?
Percussion
Auscultation
Inspection
Palpation
13. Why is it important for a nurse to use a professional interpreter when
communicating with a client who speaks a different language?
Using a professional interpreter ensures accurate communication
and understanding of medical information.
It helps the nurse to practice their language skills.
It is less expensive than hiring a professional interpreter.
It allows the nurse to build rapport through informal conversation.
14. What is the first step a nurse should take when preparing to obtain
orthostatic blood pressure from a client with syncope?
Take the client's blood pressure in the seated position
Questions with Correct Answers | Latest Update 2026-2027
| Graded A+
1. Which route is considered the most accurate for measuring core body
temperature in a comatose patient?
Axillary
Rectal
Tympanic
Temporal
2. What is the correct position of the nurse's hands during surgical hand-
washing?
Higher than her elbows
At her waist level
At the level of her elbows
Lower than her elbows
3. The nurse completing anthropometric measurements for a patient collects
which of the following information?
Diet history
Height and weight
Serum hemoglobin and hematocrit levels
Intake and output
4. Describe the role of implementation in the nursing process when assisting a
client with mobility.
, Implementation refers to the analysis of data collected during the
assessment phase.
Implementation involves executing the planned interventions to
assist the client in ambulating safely.
Implementation is the assessment of the client's progress after
interventions.
Implementation is the planning of future care based on client needs.
5. In a scenario where a nurse is conducting a physical examination in a dimly lit
room, which tools should the nurse prioritize to ensure a thorough
inspection?
Stethoscope, Tongue Depressor
Sphygmomanometer, Thermometer
Doppler, Electrocardiogram monitor
Penlight, Tape Measure
6. Why is it important for the nurse to communicate the reason for removing
dentures to the client?
To help the client understand the safety concerns related to
anesthesia.
To ensure the client does not lose their dentures.
To follow hospital protocol without explanation.
To make the client feel guilty about not complying.
7. Why is it important for a nurse to administer analgesics on a routine schedule
for a child who has undergone a tonsillectomy?
It reduces the need for any further medical interventions.
, It helps to manage the child's pain effectively and promotes comfort
during recovery.
It allows the child to eat solid foods sooner.
It prevents the child from coughing and clearing their throat.
8. Nurse is caring for pt post op paralytic ileus. which of the following
assessments should the nurse expect?
frequent bowel sounds with flatus
absent bowel sounds with distention
normal bowel sounds with increased peristalsis
hyperactive bowel sounds with diarrhea
9. When interviewing a client, what nonverbal technique should the nurse
implement to encourage communication?
Sitting with body slightly forward and maintaining an open posture
Avoiding eye contact with the client
Crossing both arms and legs and looking down as the patient talks
Sitting directly next to the client to show that the nurse is actively
listening
10. Why is it beneficial for an older adult client to sit on the toilet 30 minutes
after eating?
It encourages the intake of more fiber-rich foods.
It allows for better hydration and fluid absorption.
It utilizes the gastrocolic reflex, which can help stimulate bowel
movements.
, It prevents the need for laxatives in the future.
11. Which of the following factors can influence blood pressure?
Obesity, Time of Day, Smoking, Diuretic Medication
Temperature, Altitude, Caffeine, Alcohol
Genetics, Stress, Hydration, Sleep
Height, Age, Exercise, Diet
12. What is the initial action a nurse must take when assessing a client's
abdomen?
Percussion
Auscultation
Inspection
Palpation
13. Why is it important for a nurse to use a professional interpreter when
communicating with a client who speaks a different language?
Using a professional interpreter ensures accurate communication
and understanding of medical information.
It helps the nurse to practice their language skills.
It is less expensive than hiring a professional interpreter.
It allows the nurse to build rapport through informal conversation.
14. What is the first step a nurse should take when preparing to obtain
orthostatic blood pressure from a client with syncope?
Take the client's blood pressure in the seated position
