Theories_2026 Mock Exam
2025-2026
Final Exam Questions with
Verified Answers | Grade A+ |
New Version
, Latin American City Model Griffin-Ford model. Developed by Ernst Griffin and Larry Ford. Blends traditional
Latin American culture with the forces of globalization. The CBD is dominant; it is
divided into a market sector and a modern high-rise sector. The elite residential
sector is on the extension of the CBD in the "spine". The end of the spine of elite
residency is the "mall" with high-priced residencies. The further out, less wealthy it
gets. The poorest are on the outer edge.
Multiple Nuclei Model Created by Chauncy Harris and Edward Ullman in the 1940s, it's a model that
suggests that the CBD is losing its dominant position. A model of the internal
structure of cities in which social groups are arranged around a collection of
nodes of activities. There are nine different zones: 1. CBD 2. Wholesale, Light
Manufacturing 3. Low-Class Residential 4. Medium-Class Residential 5. High-Class
Residential 6. Heavy Manufacturing 7. Outlying BD 8. Residential Suburb 9.
Industrial Suburb.
Peripheral Model A model of North American urban areas, created by Chauncey Harris, consisting
of an inner city surrounded by large suburban residential and business areas tied
together by a beltway or ring road. There are eight different zones: 1. Central City
2. Suburban Residential 3. Shopping Mall 4. Industrial District 5. Office Park 6.
Service Center 7. Airport Complex 7. Combined Employment & Shopping Center
Sector Model Focuses on residential patterns explaining where the wealthy in a city choose to
live. Hoyt argued that the city grows outward from the center, so a low-rent area
could extend all the way from the CBD to the city's outer edge, creating zones
which are shaped like pieces of a pie. There are five different zones: 1. CBD 2.
Transportation & Industry 3. Low-Class Residential 4. Middle-Class Residential 5.
High-Class Residential