Exam Test Bank | 200 Verified Practice
Questions & Correct Answers |
Comprehensive Certification Prep
2026 INDIANA QMA INSULIN ADMINISTRATION EXAM TEST BANK
DOCUMENT OVERVIEW:
• This study guide contains 200 verified practice questions designed to prepare you
for the Indiana QMA Insulin Administration Certification Exam, covering all essential
competencies required for safe insulin administration in clinical settings.
• Use this material by working through questions systematically, focusing on
rationales for incorrect answers to build comprehensive knowledge and confidence
before your certification exam.
QUESTION 1
What is the primary role of insulin in the body?
A) Decreasing blood glucose levels by facilitating glucose uptake into cells
B) Stimulating the pancreas to produce more glucose
C) Breaking down fatty acids for energy
D) Increasing glucagon production during fasting
E) Preventing the kidneys from filtering glucose
✓ CORRECT ANSWER: A) Decreasing blood glucose levels by facilitating glucose
uptake into cells
RATIONALE: Insulin is a hormone produced by the beta cells of the pancreas that
lowers blood glucose by promoting glucose uptake into muscle, adipose, and liver
cells. This is the fundamental physiological role of insulin in glucose homeostasis.
The other options describe incorrect or opposing functions of insulin or glucagon.
QUESTION 2
,Which type of insulin has the fastest onset of action?
A) Long-acting insulin glargine
B) Rapid-acting insulin lispro
C) Intermediate-acting NPH insulin
D) Fixed-mix insulin 70/30
E) Ultra-long-acting insulin degludec
✓ CORRECT ANSWER: B) Rapid-acting insulin lispro
RATIONALE: Rapid-acting insulins (lispro, aspart, glulisine) have an onset of 10-15
minutes and peak within 30-90 minutes. They are used for mealtime coverage and
have the fastest action of all insulin types, making them ideal for immediate glucose
control after meals.
QUESTION 3
What is the typical duration of action for NPH (neutral protamine Hagedorn)
insulin?
A) 3-5 hours
B) 8-12 hours
C) 18-24 hours
D) Up to 48 hours
E) Longer than 3 days
✓ CORRECT ANSWER: B) 8-12 hours
RATIONALE: NPH insulin is an intermediate-acting insulin with an onset of 1-2
hours, peak effect at 6-10 hours, and duration of 18-24 hours. However, the
practical duration of clinically significant effect is typically 8-12 hours. This
characteristic makes NPH useful for basal-bolus regimens but requires careful
timing around meals.
,QUESTION 4
Which insulin formulation is appropriate for intravenous administration?
A) NPH insulin suspension
B) Regular insulin (human)
C) Insulin glargine
D) Insulin detemir
E) Insulin aspart
✓ CORRECT ANSWER: B) Regular insulin (human)
RATIONALE: Only regular (short-acting) human insulin is approved for IV
administration. It is used primarily in hospital settings for acute hyperglycemia or
diabetic ketoacidosis. All other insulin types are designed for subcutaneous use
only and are not safe for IV administration.
QUESTION 5
What is the standard injection site rotation pattern recommended for insulin
administration?
A) Same location every day to maintain consistent absorption
B) Rotating between abdomen, thighs, buttocks, and arms to prevent
lipohypertrophy
C) Alternating left and right sides only
D) Using only the abdomen for consistency
E) Rotating within the same site to maximize absorption variability
✓ CORRECT ANSWER: B) Rotating between abdomen, thighs, buttocks, and
arms to prevent lipohypertrophy
, RATIONALE: Insulin injection site rotation is critical to prevent lipohypertrophy
(fatty lumps) and lipoatrophy (tissue loss), which can alter insulin absorption rates
and glucose control. The abdomen has the most consistent and rapid absorption,
while the arms and legs have slower absorption. Systematic rotation minimizes
complications and maintains stable insulin kinetics.
QUESTION 6
Which statement best describes insulin pen administration compared to vial
and syringe?
A) Pens are less accurate for dosing than syringes
B) Pens provide better dose accuracy, easier handling, and improved patient
compliance
C) Pens can only deliver insulin in 5-unit increments
D) Pens are not suitable for patients with visual impairment
E) Pens require no needle sterilization procedures
✓ CORRECT ANSWER: B) Pens provide better dose accuracy, easier handling,
and improved patient compliance
RATIONALE: Insulin pens offer several advantages over traditional vials and
syringes: they provide precise dosing, are easier to use and carry, improve
adherence through convenience, reduce injection anxiety, and are suitable for
many patient populations. Modern pens can deliver doses in 1-unit increments and
include safety features.
QUESTION 7
What is the correct technique for priming an insulin pen before use?
A) Skip priming if using a new cartridge
B) Perform 1-2 units of air into the air to verify insulin flow