CLIENT SERVER ARCHITECTURE COMPREHENSIVE EXAM SCRIPT COMPLETE
QUESTIONS VERIFIED SOLUTIONS
Client Server Architecture Preparation TEST
2026/2027 Questions and Answers Verified Solutions
Latest Update
Question:
What is hardware independence in distributed systems?
Answer:
Machines are autonomous, each with its own CPU, memory, and clock.
Question:
What role does middleware play in distributed systems?
Answer:
It hides the complexity of the network, making a cluster of machines look like one unified computer.
Question:
What is the main difference between centralized and distributed systems?
Answer:
Centralized systems store state on a single computer, while distributed systems divide state over
multiple computers.
Question:
What is one advantage of distributed systems?
Answer:
They are more robust and can tolerate failures.
Question:
,What is concurrency in distributed systems?
Answer:
Multiple tasks operate simultaneously across different nodes.
Question:
What does 'no global clock' mean in distributed systems?
Answer:
There is no single, shared timer to synchronize all computers; they communicate via message
passing.
Question:
What is failure transparency?
Answer:
The user does not notice if a server fails; the system automatically recovers.
Question:
What is horizontal scaling?
Answer:
Adding more computers (nodes) to the network.
Question:
What is vertical scaling?
Answer:
Adding more power (CPU/RAM) to an existing computer.
Question:
What is the main function of a file server?
, Answer:
To provide file systems to connected clients, acting as a central storage place for files.
Question:
What protocols are used for local network file sharing?
Answer:
SMB (Server Message Block) for Windows/macOS and NFS (Network File System) for Unix/Linux
systems.
Question:
What is the purpose of FTP?
Answer:
File Transfer Protocol is used for transferring files over the internet.
Question:
What is one advantage of using a file server?
Answer:
Centralization ensures all authorized users can access the same files.
Question:
What is a challenge when managing a file server?
Answer:
Inadequate hardware planning can lead to the server being stretched to its limits quickly.
Question:
What does 'resource relief' mean in the context of file servers?
Answer:
QUESTIONS VERIFIED SOLUTIONS
Client Server Architecture Preparation TEST
2026/2027 Questions and Answers Verified Solutions
Latest Update
Question:
What is hardware independence in distributed systems?
Answer:
Machines are autonomous, each with its own CPU, memory, and clock.
Question:
What role does middleware play in distributed systems?
Answer:
It hides the complexity of the network, making a cluster of machines look like one unified computer.
Question:
What is the main difference between centralized and distributed systems?
Answer:
Centralized systems store state on a single computer, while distributed systems divide state over
multiple computers.
Question:
What is one advantage of distributed systems?
Answer:
They are more robust and can tolerate failures.
Question:
,What is concurrency in distributed systems?
Answer:
Multiple tasks operate simultaneously across different nodes.
Question:
What does 'no global clock' mean in distributed systems?
Answer:
There is no single, shared timer to synchronize all computers; they communicate via message
passing.
Question:
What is failure transparency?
Answer:
The user does not notice if a server fails; the system automatically recovers.
Question:
What is horizontal scaling?
Answer:
Adding more computers (nodes) to the network.
Question:
What is vertical scaling?
Answer:
Adding more power (CPU/RAM) to an existing computer.
Question:
What is the main function of a file server?
, Answer:
To provide file systems to connected clients, acting as a central storage place for files.
Question:
What protocols are used for local network file sharing?
Answer:
SMB (Server Message Block) for Windows/macOS and NFS (Network File System) for Unix/Linux
systems.
Question:
What is the purpose of FTP?
Answer:
File Transfer Protocol is used for transferring files over the internet.
Question:
What is one advantage of using a file server?
Answer:
Centralization ensures all authorized users can access the same files.
Question:
What is a challenge when managing a file server?
Answer:
Inadequate hardware planning can lead to the server being stretched to its limits quickly.
Question:
What does 'resource relief' mean in the context of file servers?
Answer:
