MICROBIOLOGY
OPENSTAX
TESTBANK x
,OpenStax Microbiology Test Bank All Book Chapters Covered:
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x Contents:
Chapter 1: An Invisible World
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Chapter 2: How We See the Invisible World
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x Chapter 3: The Cell
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Chapter 4: Prokaryotic Diversity
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Chapter 5: The Eukaryotes of Microbiology
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x Chapter 6: Acellular Pathogens
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Chapter 7: Microbial Biochemistry
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x Chapter 8: Microbial Metabolism
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x Chapter 9: Microbial Growth
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Chapter 10: Biochemistry of the Genome
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x Chapter 11: Mechanisms of Microbial Genetics
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Chapter 12: Modern Applications of Microbial Genetics
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x Chapter 13: Control of Microbial Growth
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Chapter 14: Antimicrobial Drugs
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Chapter 15: Microbial Mechanisms of Pathogenicity
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x Chapter 16: Disease and Epidemiology
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Chapter 1 7: Innate Nonspecific Host Defenses
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x Chapter 18: Adaptive Specific Host Defenses
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x Chapter 19: Diseases of the Immune System
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Chapter 20: Laboratory Analysis of the Immune Response
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x Chapter 21: Skin and Eye Infections
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Chapter 22: Respiratory System Infections
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x Chapter 23: Urogenital System Infections
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x Chapter 24: Digestive System Infections
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Chapter 25: Circulatory and Lymphatic System Infections
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x Chapter 26: Nervous System Infections
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,OpenStax Microbiology Test Bank x x x
Chapter 1: An Invisible World
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Chapter 1: An Invisible World x x x x
* = Correct answer
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Multiple Choice
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1. Which of the following is true of the microbial world?
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A. All microbes are harmful. x x x
B. Humans could survive without microbes. x x x x
C. Many microbes are helpful.* x x x
D. Most microbes are pathogenic. x x x
Difficulty: Easy x
ASM Standard: 23, 24 x x x
2. Which of the following is when humans first suspected the existence of microbes?
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A. during the Industrial Revolution x x x
B. in prehistoric times* x x
C. in the last century x x x
D. within the last 500 years x x x x
Difficulty: Easy x
ASM Standard: 23
x x x
3. Which individual first observed unicellular organisms, which he called “animalcules,” using
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a microscope he developed?
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A. Robert Koch x
B. Louis Pasteur x
C. Thucydides
D. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek* x x
Difficulty: Easy x
ASM Standard: 6
x x x
4. To reduce the risk of open flame from Bunsen burners, microbiologists are increasingly using
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which of the following devices for easy, rapid benchtop sterilization of small pieces of
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equipment?
x
A. autoclaves
B. ethylene oxide x
C. incubators
D. microincinerators*
Difficulty: Easy x
ASM Standard: 36
x x x
Page 1 of 17 x x x
, OpenStax Microbiology Test Bank
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Chapter 1: An Invisible World
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5. The Swedish botanist known for having developed an important biological classification
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system is which of the following people?
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A. Ernst Haeckel x
B. Carolus Linnaeus* x
C. Louis Pasteur x
D. Robert Whittaker x
Difficulty: Easy x
ASM Standard: N/A
x x x
6. Which kingdom was the only one found in Empire Prokaryota?
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A. Animalia
B. Fungi
C. Monera*
D. Protista
Difficulty: Easy x
ASM Standard: N/A
x x x
7. Which are the three currently accepted domains?
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A. Archaea, Bacteria, and Eukarya* x x x
B. Archaea, Prokaryota, and Eukaryota x x x
C. Bacteria, Fungi, and Protista x x x
D. Bacteria, Prokaryota, and Eukarya x x x
Difficulty: Easy x
ASM Standard: N/A
x x x
8. Which two taxonomic units are typically used to identify an organism when using binomial
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nomenclature?
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A. domain and kingdom x x
B. genus and family x x
C. genus and species* x x
D. phylum and class x x
Difficulty: Easy x
ASM Standard: N/A
x x x
9. Which of the following is not true about the process of fermentation?
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A. It can help preserve foods, preventing spoilage.
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B. It converts sugars to organic acids, alcohols, and/or gases such as carbon dioxide.
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C. It is carried out exclusively by unicellular eukaryotes such as yeast.*
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D. It is used to make foods such as cheese and bread.
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Difficulty: Moderate x
ASM Standard: 11, 23, 26
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Page 2 of 17
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