VERIFIED ANSWERS | LATEST UPDATED 2026/2027 |
GRADED A+ | 100% ASSURED PASS.
knowing the most common causes of household fires, which prevention
strategy would the nurse focus on when teaching about fire safety? a.
set hot water temperature at 140 degrees F
b. use only hardwired smoke detectors
c. encourage regular home fire exit drills
d.. never permit older adults to cook unattended - solution c
the injury that is least likely to result in a full-thickness burn is:
a. sunburn
b. scald injury
c. chemical burn
d. electrical injury - solution a
when assessing a patient with a partial-thickness burn, the nurse would
expect to find (select all that apply):
a. blisters
b. exposed fascia
c. exposed muscles
d. intact nerve endings
e. red, shiny, wet appearance - solutio
n a,d,e
fluid and electrolyte shifts that occur during the early emergent phase of a
burn injury include:
a. adherence of albumin to vascular walls
b. movement of potassium into the vascular space
,c. sequestering of sodium and water into interstitial fluid
d. hemolysis of RBCs from large volumes of rapidly administered fluid -
solution c
to maintain a positive nitrogen balance in a major burn, the patient must:
a. eat a high-protein high-carbohydrate diet
b. increase normal caloric intake by about three times
c. eat at least 1500 calories per day in small, frequent meals
d. eat a gluten-free diet for the chemical effect on nitrogen balance -
solution a
a patient has 25% TBSA burn from a car fire. his wounds have been
debrided and covered with a silver-impregnanted dressing. the nurse's
priority intervention for wound care would be to:
a. reapply a new dressing without disturbing the wound bed
b. observe the wound for signs of infection during dressing changes
c. apply cool compresses for pain relief between dressing changes
d. wash the wound aggressively with soap and water three times a day -
solution b
a patient is admitted to the burn center with burns to his head, neck, and
anterior + posterior chest after an explosion in his garage. on assessment,
the nurse auscultates wheezes throughout the lung fields. on
reassessment, the wheezes are gone and the breath sounds are greatly
diminished. which action is the most appropriate for the nurse to take next?
a. encourage the patient to cough an auscultate the lungs again
b. obtain vital signs, oxygen saturation and a STAT arterial blood gas
c. document the findings and continue to monitor the patient's breathing
d. anticipate the need for endotracheal intubation and notify the physician -
solution d
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pain management for the burn patient is most effective when (select all that
apply):
a. a pain rating tool is used to monitor the patient's level of pain
b. painful dressing changes are delayed until the patient's pain is
completely relieved
c. the patient is informed about and has some control over the
management of the pain
d. a mutlimodal approach is used (e.g. sustained-released and short acting
opioids, NSAIDs, and adjuvant analgesics)
e. nonpharmacologic therapies (e.g. music therapy, distraction) replace
opioids in the rehabilitation phase of a burn injury. - solution a,c,d
, a patient is receiving peripheral parenteral nutrition. the parenteral nutrition
solution is completed before the new solution arrives on the unit. the nurse
gives:
a. 20% intralipids
b. 5% dextrose solution
c. 0.45% normal saline solution
d. 5% lactated ringer's solution - solution b
a patient is recovering from second and third degree burns over 30% of his
body and the burn care team is planning for discharge. the first action the
nurse should take when meeting with the patient would be to:
a. arrange a return-to-clinic appointment and prescription for pain
medication
b. teach the patient and caregiver proper wound care to be performed at
home
c. review the patient's current health care status and readiness for
discharge home
d. give the patient written information and websites for information for
burn survivors - solution c
a patient with anorexia nervosa shows signs of malnutrition. during initial
refeeding, the nurse carefully assesses the patient for: a. hyperkalemia
b. hypoglycemia
c. hypercalcemia
d. hypophosphatemia - solution d
which statement best describes the etiology of obesity? a.
obesity primarily results from genetic predisposition
b. psychosocial factors can override the effects of genetics in the
etiology of obesity
c. obesity is the result of complex interactions between genetic and
environmental factors
d. genetic factors are more important than environmental factors in the
etiology of obesity - solution c