HESIx HEALTHx ASSESSMENTxEXAMxV1|
xCompletex100xQuestionx&xAnswerxBank
|Answersx&xExpertxRationalesxIncludedx(2026)
THISxEXAM xINCLUDES:
• HesixHealthxAssessmentxExamxV1
• NightingalexCollege
• Completex100xQuestion
• Answersx&xExpertxRationales
• Newx2026
,© lec_Bismark | Educational Resources
Questionx1:xThexnursexisxperformingxaxthoracicxassessmentxonxaxclientxwit
hxchronic
xasthmaxandxhyperinflationxofxthexlungs.xWhichxfindingxshouldxbexexpecte
d?
• A)xClubbedxfingers
• B)xBarrelxchest
• C)xPectusxexcavatum
•
D)xUnequalxchestxexpansion
CorrectxAnswer:xB)xBarrelxch
est
ExpertxRationale:xChronicxasthmaxwithxhyperinflationxleadsxtoxincreasedx
residual
xlungxvolume,xcausingxthexribxcagextoxremainxpartiallyxexpanded.xThisxr
esultsxinxa xbarrelxchestxconfigurationx(increasedxanteroposteriorxdiameter).
,© lec_Bismark | Educational Resources
Questionx2:xAxclientxhasxbeenxdiagnosedxwithxbilateralxlowerxl
obexatelectasis.xWhat
xpercussionxsoundxshouldxthexnursexexpectxtoxhearxwhenxpercuss
ingxoverxthexclient's
xlowerxlobes?
• A)xHyperresonance
• B)xTympany
• C)xDull,xthud-like
• D)xFlatness
CorrectxAnswer:x
C)xDull,xthud-like
ExpertxRationale:xAtelectasisxinvolvesxcollapsed,xairless
xlungxtissue,xwhich
xbecomesxdense.xPercussionxoverxdensextissuexproduces
xaxdullxsound.
Questionx3:xWhatxisxthexbestxplacexforxthexnursextoxhearxlowerxlobexlu
ngxsounds xwithxaxstethoscope?
• A)xAnteriorxchestxatxthex2ndxintercostalxspace
• B)xLateralxchestxatxthex4thxintercostalxspace
• C)xPosteriorxchestxbelowxthex3rdxintercostalxspace
• D)xApicalxareasxbilaterally
CorrectxAnswer:xC)xPosteriorxchestxbelowxthex3rdxintercostalxspace
ExpertxRationale:xLowerxlobesxoccupyxthexposteriorxandxbasexregionsxofx
thexlungs.
xAuscultationxonxthexposteriorxchestxbelowxthex3rdxintercostalxspacexall
owsxfor xoptimalxassessment.
, © lec_Bismark | Educational Resources
Questionx4:xThexnursexisxassessingxbowelxsoundsxforxaxhospitalizedxclient.
xThe
xnursexhasxheardxbowelxsoundsxinxthexrightxupperxquadrant.xWhatxactionxsh
ouldxthe xnursextakexnext?
• A)xMovextoxthexnextxquadrantximmediately
• B)xNotexthexcharacterxandxfrequencyxofxbowelxsounds
• C)xDocumentxasxhypoactivexandxcontinue
• D)xAuscultatexforxaxfullx5xminutesxbeforexdocumenting
CorrectxAnswer:xB)xNotexthexcharacterxandxfrequencyxofxbowelxso
unds
ExpertxRationale:xUponxhearingxbowelxsounds,xthexnursexshouldxn
otextheir
xcharacterx(high-pitched,xgurgling)xandxfrequencyx(everyx5-
15xseconds)xbefore xmovingxtoxthexnextxquadrant.
Questionx5:xAxclientxisxinxthexclinicxforxaxyearlyxphysicalxexamination.x
Whichxaction
xshouldxthexnursextakexwhenxpreparingxtoxexaminexthexclient'sxabdomen?
• A)xPositionxthexclientxsupinexwithxarmsxoverhead
• B)xAskxthexclientxtoxurinatexbeforexbeginningxthexexamination