A physical therapist is guarding a patient who is using an assistive device to come down a
flight of stairs. Which of the following is the SAFEST position for the therapist to take to avoid
self-injury?
1. In front, with one foot on the step immediately below the patient
2. In front, with both feet on the step immediately below the patient
3. In back, with one foot on the same step as the patient
4. In back, with both feet on the same step as the patient
ANSWER
1
On the basis of the history and objective assessment of a patient with knee pain, a physical
therapist suspects a ligamentous lesion. Which of the following diagnostic tests should the
therapist request to confirm these findings?
1. Myelography
2. Radiography
3. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
4. Computed tomography (CT) scan
ANSWER
3
A patient reports cervical muscle tightness and headaches originating in the back of the
head. Which of the following nerves is MOST likely involved?
1. Trigeminal
2. Spinal accessory
, 3. Hypoglossal
4. Lesser occipital
ANSWER
4
A patient who had a myocardial infarction is in a cardiac rehabilitation program. Which of
the following changes should cause the physical therapist to stop the exercise session?
1. An increase in systolic blood pressure of 10 mm Hg
2. A decrease in diastolic blood pressure of 5 mm Hg
3. An increase in the respiratory rate of 5 breaths/minute
4. A decrease in the heart rate of 15 bpm
ANSWER
4
A physical therapist is treating a patient who has Parkinson disease. The patient expresses
concern about declining health and a poor prognosis. Which of the following is the MOST
appropriate response for the therapist to make?
1. Offer resources on support groups.
2. Refer the patient to a psychiatrist.
3. Have the patient speak with another patient who has Parkinson disease.
4. Tell the patient that physical therapy will prevent disease progression.
ANSWER
1
flight of stairs. Which of the following is the SAFEST position for the therapist to take to avoid
self-injury?
1. In front, with one foot on the step immediately below the patient
2. In front, with both feet on the step immediately below the patient
3. In back, with one foot on the same step as the patient
4. In back, with both feet on the same step as the patient
ANSWER
1
On the basis of the history and objective assessment of a patient with knee pain, a physical
therapist suspects a ligamentous lesion. Which of the following diagnostic tests should the
therapist request to confirm these findings?
1. Myelography
2. Radiography
3. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
4. Computed tomography (CT) scan
ANSWER
3
A patient reports cervical muscle tightness and headaches originating in the back of the
head. Which of the following nerves is MOST likely involved?
1. Trigeminal
2. Spinal accessory
, 3. Hypoglossal
4. Lesser occipital
ANSWER
4
A patient who had a myocardial infarction is in a cardiac rehabilitation program. Which of
the following changes should cause the physical therapist to stop the exercise session?
1. An increase in systolic blood pressure of 10 mm Hg
2. A decrease in diastolic blood pressure of 5 mm Hg
3. An increase in the respiratory rate of 5 breaths/minute
4. A decrease in the heart rate of 15 bpm
ANSWER
4
A physical therapist is treating a patient who has Parkinson disease. The patient expresses
concern about declining health and a poor prognosis. Which of the following is the MOST
appropriate response for the therapist to make?
1. Offer resources on support groups.
2. Refer the patient to a psychiatrist.
3. Have the patient speak with another patient who has Parkinson disease.
4. Tell the patient that physical therapy will prevent disease progression.
ANSWER
1
