WGU D017
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_jnh6k9
1. Due Process 1) give notice to the individual of what they are being accused of and the rules that
have been violated 2) allow both individuals to explain their side of the infraction
3) execute a fair hearing
2. Plessy v. Fergu- 1896 ruling that separate but equal facilities for different races were not uncon-
son stitutional.
3. Brown v. Board of 1954 case that overturned Separate but Equal standard of discrimination, leading
Education to the push for integration of schools.
4. Tinker v. Des A 1969 case in which decided that students can express private views as long as it
Moines does not cause a substantial disruption. (can be applied to cyber threats outside
of school)
5. Bethel School School authorities may sensor lewd, vulgar, or indecent expression and can decide
District v. Fraser what falls in the prohibited categories
6. New Jersey v. TLO A 1980 case that said students may be searched without a warrant if there is
"reasonable ground" for doing so and if the scope of the search is reasonable.
7. Lemon Test 3-part test for Establishment Clause cases a law must pass to be constitutional
- 1) government action must have a non-religious purpose 2) have a primary
effect that neither advances nor impedes religion 3) avoid excessive government
entanglement with religion
8. Individuals with The 1990 amended form of the EAHCA that ensures that children with disabilities
Disabilities Edu- receive a FAPE and related services designed to meet their unique needs; applies
cation Act (IDEA) to students age 3-21; IEP reviewed annually; LRE appropriate to needs.
9. Education for The 1975 education legislation that established right of all children to free and
All Handicapped appropriate education, and that provided funding to assist in educating kids with
Children Act (PL disabilities and bringing them into regular schools.
94-142)
, WGU D017
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_jnh6k9
10. Free and Appro- the provision of IDEA that guarantees special education and related services to
priate Public Edu- children with disabilities at public cost
cation
11. Common School movement to have all children, regardless of background, taught in a common
Movement place; began in 1837 in Massachusetts; emphasized moral education and teach-
ing political principles of a republic
12. Compulsory At- 1852-1st law requiring students to participate in school, passed in Massachusetts,
tendance Act required kids 8-14 to attend school 12 weeks per year
13. National Defense The 1958 act that was passed in response to Sputnik; it provided an opportunity
Education Act and stimulus for college education for many Americans. It allocated funds for
(NDEA) upgrading instruction in math, science, and foreign language, as well as for
guidance services & and teaching innovation.
14. Improving Amer- The 1994 reauthorization of the ESEA. Supported schools in moving all children
ica's Schools Act toward higher academic standards.
15. A Nation at Risk A 1983 report produced by the National Commission on Excellence in Education
that concluded that the U.S. educational system was failing to meet the national
need for a competitive workforce. Helped fuel the excellence movement.
16. public school Schools supported by taxes; subject to all federal and state laws1
17. Every Student Obama's act in 2015 that took over No Child Left Behind; states determine
Succeeds Act accountability standards
(ESSA)
18. private school a school that is privately owned and doesn't rely on government money to operate
19. charter schools Public schools that have been given the autonomy to establish their own curricula
and teaching practices in line with their "charter" or performance contract, which
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_jnh6k9
1. Due Process 1) give notice to the individual of what they are being accused of and the rules that
have been violated 2) allow both individuals to explain their side of the infraction
3) execute a fair hearing
2. Plessy v. Fergu- 1896 ruling that separate but equal facilities for different races were not uncon-
son stitutional.
3. Brown v. Board of 1954 case that overturned Separate but Equal standard of discrimination, leading
Education to the push for integration of schools.
4. Tinker v. Des A 1969 case in which decided that students can express private views as long as it
Moines does not cause a substantial disruption. (can be applied to cyber threats outside
of school)
5. Bethel School School authorities may sensor lewd, vulgar, or indecent expression and can decide
District v. Fraser what falls in the prohibited categories
6. New Jersey v. TLO A 1980 case that said students may be searched without a warrant if there is
"reasonable ground" for doing so and if the scope of the search is reasonable.
7. Lemon Test 3-part test for Establishment Clause cases a law must pass to be constitutional
- 1) government action must have a non-religious purpose 2) have a primary
effect that neither advances nor impedes religion 3) avoid excessive government
entanglement with religion
8. Individuals with The 1990 amended form of the EAHCA that ensures that children with disabilities
Disabilities Edu- receive a FAPE and related services designed to meet their unique needs; applies
cation Act (IDEA) to students age 3-21; IEP reviewed annually; LRE appropriate to needs.
9. Education for The 1975 education legislation that established right of all children to free and
All Handicapped appropriate education, and that provided funding to assist in educating kids with
Children Act (PL disabilities and bringing them into regular schools.
94-142)
, WGU D017
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_jnh6k9
10. Free and Appro- the provision of IDEA that guarantees special education and related services to
priate Public Edu- children with disabilities at public cost
cation
11. Common School movement to have all children, regardless of background, taught in a common
Movement place; began in 1837 in Massachusetts; emphasized moral education and teach-
ing political principles of a republic
12. Compulsory At- 1852-1st law requiring students to participate in school, passed in Massachusetts,
tendance Act required kids 8-14 to attend school 12 weeks per year
13. National Defense The 1958 act that was passed in response to Sputnik; it provided an opportunity
Education Act and stimulus for college education for many Americans. It allocated funds for
(NDEA) upgrading instruction in math, science, and foreign language, as well as for
guidance services & and teaching innovation.
14. Improving Amer- The 1994 reauthorization of the ESEA. Supported schools in moving all children
ica's Schools Act toward higher academic standards.
15. A Nation at Risk A 1983 report produced by the National Commission on Excellence in Education
that concluded that the U.S. educational system was failing to meet the national
need for a competitive workforce. Helped fuel the excellence movement.
16. public school Schools supported by taxes; subject to all federal and state laws1
17. Every Student Obama's act in 2015 that took over No Child Left Behind; states determine
Succeeds Act accountability standards
(ESSA)
18. private school a school that is privately owned and doesn't rely on government money to operate
19. charter schools Public schools that have been given the autonomy to establish their own curricula
and teaching practices in line with their "charter" or performance contract, which